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英语四级写作亮点词汇
1.
认为，主张
argue, maintain, hold,
believe
2.
考虑
take…sth. into
consideration, consider, ponder, meditate,
contemplate, think
over, reflect on/
upon, meditate on the
matter(
思考这问题
), ponder over
3.
下结论，断定
come
into conclusion, arrive at the conclusion, draw
the conclusion,
conclude, decide,
assert(
宣称
)
4.
获得
acquire, obtain, attain,
reap
5.
赢得，取得
earn, gain, procure
6.
支持，赞成
approve
of, in favor of, uphold, stand by one's side,
agree with, give
one's assent
7.
提倡
advocate,
recommend
8.
反对
opposite, object to
9.
抵制
resist
10.
意义深远的，重大的
far-
reaching,
profound,
significant,
eventful(
变故多的
,
重
要的
)
11.
重要的，有决定性的
vital, crucial,
critical, decisive
12.
充分运用
optimize, make best use
of, make full use of,
13.
使用
employ, utilize(vt.)
14.
应用
apply
15.
后来，然后
afterwards, later on, later, after all
16.
高兴的，心情好的
be in
a good mood, happy, cheerful, joyful, Joyous,
pleased,
delighted
17.
当前，目前
nowadays, at present,
currently, presently
18.
表达
voice, convey, express,
deliver, communicate
19.
描绘，描述，描写
depict, describe,
picture
20.
勤奋的，勤勉的
diligent,
studious(
慎重的
), industrious,
assiduous
21.
认真的，谨慎的
conscientious, cautious
22.
冷静的，清醒的
sober, reasonable,
sensible, rational
23.
聪明的，有
才智的
intelligent
，
br
ight
，
wise
，
brilliant
24.
疲惫不堪的
exhausted
，
fatigued
，
run
－
down<
/p>
，
worn
－
o
ut
，
weary
25.
适应
be adapted
to
，
be accustomed
to
，
be adjusted to
26.
阻碍，阻止
hinder(<
/p>
后面的
),
curb(
路边
),
hamper,
restrain,
prevent,
ward
off,
avoid
27.
好处，优点
advantage
，
merit
，
b
enefit
28.
坏处，缺点
disadvantage, defect, flaw, drawback,
deficiency
29.
参加
participate in, attend,
take part in, go in for, engage in
30.
集中精力于
focus on,
center on, concentrate on
31.
专心于
set one's
mind on
32.
抽出时间做
set aside, put aside,
spare
33.
依赖，依靠
rely on, lean on
34.
沮丧的，失意的
frustrated, discouraged, depressed,
down-hearted, disheartened,
low-
spirited
35.
努力做，尽力做
attempt to, make
efforts to, endeavor(
尽力
) to,
manage to do
1
36.
进步，
成就，
成绩
advancement, achievement,
accomplishment, feat, fulfillment,
progress (v)
37.
志气，抱负，渴望
aspiration,
ambition,
yearning,
thirst,
long
for,
aspire
after/
aspire to sth./
aspire to do sth.
38.
禁止
ban,
disallow(
不接受
), prohibit,
forbid, ban sth./ ban sb. from doing
39.
除
……
之外
apart from, in addition to, along with
40.
开展，
实施，
做
practice, carry on, conduct,
perform, implement (Bring into effect,
put in practice.)
41.
强调，突出
lay/
place
emphasis
on,
attach
emphasis
to,
stress
on,
highlight,
underline(
划线
,
强调
)
42.
优
秀
的
outstanding,
perfect,
brilliant,
remarkable,
distinguished,
excellent,
splendid, first-
rank, first-class
43.
实现，完成
achieve, accomplish,
fulfill, complete
44.
把
……
看作，当作
regard as ,
consider as, look on….as, treat… as, view
…as
45.
珍爱，珍惜，重视
cherish,
treasure, value, attach importance to
46.
全面的，彻底的
sheer,
utter, thorough
47.
注定
be doomed to, be destined
to
48.
解释
account for , illustrate, clarify
49.
起作用
play a
role, perform, function, serve, play a part
50.
证实，证明
testify,
confirm, verify, turn out
51.
遇到，碰到
come
across, meet with, encounter, confront
52.
粗俗的，不雅的
vulgar, unrefined,
obscene, improper, foul, crude, coarse, rough
53.
教育性的，启发性的
instructive,
educational, enlightening
54.
难以置信的，惊人的
fantastic,
incredible,
unusual,
unbelievable,
exceptional,
extraordinary, marvelous, notable,
noteworthy, striking, amazing,
appalling(
令人震
惊的
,
骇人听闻的
), shocking,
astonishing, surprising
55.
迷人的，吸引人的
enchanting,
charming,
appealing,
alluring,
fascinating,
attractive,
fetching(
动人的
),
absorbing(
有趣的
), pretty,
beautiful
56.
扩展，扩大
expand, broaden, widen,
extend, enlarge, spread
57.
请教，咨询
consult, return to ,
resort to(
诉诸于
)
58.
等不及，渴望
can't
wait to , be eager to/for , long for, yearn
for/to/after, hunger
for/after, look
forward to
59.
忧虑的，不安的
anxious, uneasy,
troubled, concerned, restless
60.
有机会
stand a chance of , have
an opportunity to, have a chance to
61.
有偏见的，偏心的
biased, prejudiced,
partial, discriminative
62.
为了
for the sake
of, in order to ,so as to, on the purpose of
63.
事实上
in
reality, in effect , as a matter of fact
,practically, virtually, actually
64.
低等的，次要的
inferior,
junior, minor, secondary, lesser, insignificant
65.
明智的，合理的
advisable, sensible,
rational, sane, logical, reasonable
66.
提高
improve,
increase, enhance, raise, elevate, grow
67.
给予，捐赠，赠予
impar
t(
传授
), denote, contribute,
give
68.
使信服
convince, persuade,
assure, confirm
69.
有敌意的，反对的
hostile, adverse,
aggressive
70.
方法，手段
method, approach,
means, measure, mode
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