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浙江高考英语模拟试题二

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-11 23:15
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2021年2月11日发(作者:古伦)




















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模拟考试二



第二部分



阅读理解(共两节,满分< /p>


35


分)



第一 节(共


10


小题;每小题分,满分


25


分)



阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四 个选项(


A



B



C



D


) 中,选出最佳选项,并在


答题卡上将该选项涂黑。



A



Here's another reason to get off the couch and start working up a


the exercise right and you could improve your ability to remember


something 's the finding of a new study.




But it all comes down to lock up the new information,start


burning those calories roughly four hours after you took in the new 's


according to researchers at an institute on brain,cognition


(认知)


and


's at Radboud University's Medical Center,in Nijmegen,the van Dongen


and his colleagues shared their new findings in the June 16 Current


Biology.




This precisely timed memory trick comes from tests with 72


learned the location of 90 objects on a computer ,some of the members


watched relaxing nature worked up a sweat on body-building


bikes,changing between hard and easy riding for 35 workouts came


either soon after the cram session


(考前突击复习)


or four hours later.




Two days later they were tested again,Those who remembered the


objects' sites best were the people who had waited four hours after


their learning before those who remembered sites correctly,the four-




hour delay before biking also led to more consistent activity in an


area important for 's known as the hippocampus


(海马区)


.The consistent


activity here suggests that the memories had been strong,the scientists


say.




Van Dongen's team does not yet know how exercise works its memo


do,however,have a guess. Aerobic exercise leads to me creation of


several important chemicals in the is a protein known as BDNF. The


other is dopamine (DO-puh-meen). It can help convey messages between


nerve two chemicals may help strengthen memories by linking brain


cells,the researchers suspect.



best way to lock up the new information is .



get off the couch soon after their learning



hours and work up a sweat



see some nature videos on a computer screen



after taking in new information



is NOT right about the experiment?



are 90 objects on the screen.


days later.



people took part in the experiment.



for 35minutes.



does exercise work its memory magic?



the hippocampus.


sure.




do sports for four


do sports four hours





were tested again two



all had to do riding








one knows for



protein known as BDNF.


as dopamine.








protein known


B




For the Swiss,punctuality is a source of deep obtain real joy


from the fact that life unfolds on time and in a highly efficient I


visit Switzerland,I go through several stages of punctuality first it


delights me,especially if I'm coming from Neighbouring Italy or France


with their rather more flexible approach to contrast,life in


Switzerland is enthusiastic and someone says they will meet me at 2


pm,they arrive at 2 pm not 2:05 (or 1:55,for that matter). I like


this,for a while.




Then it annoys extreme punctuality strikes me as a kind of being


mean,and I find myself agreeing with the English writer Evelyn Waugh


who said that




That is unfair though,and finally I come to appreciate Swiss


punctuality for what it is: a deep expression of respect for other


punctual person is a considerate showing up on time for everything,a


Swiss person is saying,in effect,


value you.




It's no coincidence that the Swiss are the world's came first,the


precise clocks and watches or the precise people?Hard to say,but the


result is the same: a nation where the trains and everything else


really do run on time.






How to explain this punctuality?No one knows for a popular theory


is that,historically,it arises from the tough,mountainous you planted


your crops on time and harvested them at the correct time or,well,you


starved.




Punctuality,sadly,is a dying art in many parts of the phones are


partly to feel less compelled


(紧迫的)


to arrive on time if we can


always text to say we're running a few minutes don't sense that is


happening in Switzerland,though.




Punctuality is not without its punctuality also creates an


expectation,and if that expectation is not met,disappointment those


rare occasions when things do not function smoothly,the Swiss get


nervous,confused and angry.



's NOT the author's attitude towards the Swiss punctuality?



.




.





.





.



do the Swiss people want to show by arriving on time?



show their respect for other people.



best watches.



show that they are considerate persons.


the best watchmakers in the world.



passage is probably taken from a .



history book





business newspaper



cultural guidebook



show that they are


show that they have the


economic magazine



C






A contest organised by Airbnb is offering three lucky winners the


chance to spend a night in the company of winners and their guests


will get access to a transparent


(透明的)


glass bedroom in the 33-foot


deep Paris Aquarium where 35 sharks are living.




Interested applicants,who must be 18 years or older and in good


health,can apply for the contest through the Airbnb website.


11th,12th,and 13th of April,the Paris Aquarium will open its doors for


a night in a room full of sharks,


any room: you will sleep in a round bed,with a breathtaking view of the


world of sharks.




The unusual event will be hosted by a free diver,photographer,and


shark enthusiast Fred Buyle,and a biologist will provide the winners


with a special course on sharks-their mysterious lives and their role


in the ocean's ecosystem,with which the winners can better understand


the sharks and thus avoid disturbing their life in the aquarium when


they stay there.




Upon arrival,the winners will first be taken to their room for


presentations,followed by dinner at the shark tunnel and a night stay


among the twin bed,soap,toilet paper,and shampoo are all included in


the package,as well as breakfast the next stay is completely free,and


so is the travel arrangement to and from Paris.




Applications must also include a message addressed to the 50 to


500 characters,applicants must explain why they're the perfect




candidate for the choices of languages include English, German,


Spanish, French,Italian and case of Chinese,Japanese,and Korean,the


word limit is between 50 and 300. Remember that other languages are not


course,an Airbnb account is a must requirement for every applicant.




If selected,the winners will be forbidden from diving or swimming


in the aquarium,and will be required to keep their hands and feet


indoors at all is not allowed because sharks are sensitive to light.


Besides, the organisers advise against watching movies like Jaws before


checking in.



will the three winners of the contest be allowed to do?



along with some sharks.





with sharks for two days.



in a room surrounded by sharks.



how sharks sleep at night.



's the purpose of the special course in Paragraph 3?



help the winners develop an interest in sharks.



guide the winners how to live in the aquarium.



tell the winners about the ecosystem in the ocean.


help the winners learn how not to disturb the sharks.



people apply for the contest,they don't need to .



an account on the Airbnb website



the Airbnb website



a message in one of the required languages


the application fee along


with the applying letter



can be inferred from the last paragraph about the winners?






for the contest through

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