-
Unit4
What can you do?
一．重点短语。
draw
cartoons
画漫画
play ping-
pong
打兵乓球
sing
English songs
唱英文歌曲
play the pipa
弹琵琶
do kung fu
打功夫
speak
English
说英语
play
basketball
打篮球
draw pictures
画画
clean the classroom
打扫课室
二．语音
（能分清
< br>oo
的发音）
字母组合
oo
在单词中的发音：
[ u
]
，
[ u: ]
发音
/u/
b
oo<
/p>
k
书
l
oo
k<
/p>
看
f
oo
tball
足
球
g
oo
d
好的
c
oo
k
烹饪
w
oo
d
木头
发音
/u:/ ball
oo
n
气球
f
oo
d
食物
z
oo
动物园
n
oo
dles
面条
c
oo
l
酷
aftern
oo
n
下
注：字母组合
oo
发音少数发短音
[
u
]
，多数发长音
[ u: ]
。
三．重点句型：
1.
询问对方会做什么事情：
—
What can you do?
—
I can play the pipa.
can
句型的否定句：
I can’t
play the pipa.
A: What can
you do for the party
，
childre
n
？
B: I can sing
English songs.
我会唱英文歌。
2.
can
句型的一般疑问句的问与答：
—
Can you do any kung fu
,John ?
约翰，
你会打功夫吗？
—
Yes, I
can.
是的，我会。
—No, I can‘t.
不，我不会。
3. I can
play ping-
pong, but I can‘t
swim.
play + the +
乐器，例
play the
erhu /pipa /piano…
play +
球类、棋类、娱乐活动，例
:
play basketball/football/ping-
pong…
注意
:
定冠词
the
的用法：体育运动前不用
the
，乐器
前面要用
t
he.
4
．
some
与
any
的异同：
相同之处：都有
―
一些
‖
的含义；
不同之处：①
some+
可数名词复数
/
不可数名词（用于
肯定句中）
例：
I can
do some kung fu.
我会打功夫。
②
any+
可数名词复数
/
不可数名词（用于否定句或疑
< br>问句中）
例：
I can‘t
do any kung fu.
我不会打功夫。
Can you
do any kung fu?
你会打功夫吗？
课外补充
：
1
）
any
还可以用于肯定句，
作
―
任何的
‖
解。
例：
Any student can answer
this question.
任何
……
2
）在表示建议，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回
答时，用<
/p>
some
而不用
any.
例：
Would you like some
coffee?
你想来点咖啡吗？
I can do some kung fu.
I
can‘t do
any kung fu. Can you do any
kung fu?
5.
We‘ll
have an English party next Tuesday!
6. How/What about you?
你呢？
7. No
problem. I can help you.
没问题。我会帮你。
8.
Please send me an email at robin@.
请给
我发邮件，邮箱
robin@
。
四．要掌握的内容（会提问，会回答）
1.
当举办宴会时，
调查同学们会什
么时，
可以这样问：
A: What
can you do for the party?
(
能为聚会做什么？
)
B: I
can dance/do kung fu/ play the pipa.
2. A: Can you swim/cook/play ping-pong?
B:
Yes.
，
I can./ No, I can‘t.
五．语法。
（
Can
的用法）
结构：主语
+can
+
动词原形。情态动词
can
没有人称
和数的变化。表示
―
能
….
.
如
‖
：
I can sweep the floor.
我能扫地。
You can
sweep the floor.
你能扫地。
He can sweep the floor.
他能扫地。
They can
sweep the floor.
他们能扫地。
㈠
陈述句肯定式：
主语
+can +
动词原形。如：
I can cook the meals.
我会做饭。
㈡
陈述句否定式：
主语
+can +not +
动词原形。如：
I
can not /
can‘t
cook the meals.
我不会做饭。
㈢
一般疑问式及回答：
Can +
主语
+
动词原形？如：
---
Can
you
cook the meals?
你会做饭吗？
----
Yes, I can./ No, I
can‘t.
会，
我会。
/
不，
我不会。
②特殊疑问式：
What + can +
主语
+do
？如：
What can you do?
你会做什么？
六．重点作文。
1
< br>、描写自己或家庭成员会做的事情，如：
I‘m
helpful / Super family
；
思路导引
（
1
）开头：介绍自己或家庭成员的基本情况：
I‘m…
I‘m…years
old.
I have a super family.
There are three people in my family.
They are…
（
2
）
中间：
介绍自己在家和
在学校里会做的事情
/
介绍
家人的外貌性格以及会做的事情：
I can…at school.
I can…at home.
My
father is strong. He can do some kung fu. My
mother
is…She can…
（
3
）结尾：总结
This is me.
What can you do?
This is my family. I
love my family. Can you tell me your
family?/What about your family?
2
、范文：
Hello,
I‘m
Zhao
Ming.
I‘m
eleven
years
old.
I‘m
helpful.
I
can
clean
the
windows
and
sweep
the
floor
at
school.
I can cook and wash my clothes at home.
I
often
play
the
pipa
on
the
weekend.
I
can
play
basketball. I like English very much. I
can speak English
well. What can you
do?
一、单词拼写。
1.
[s
?
?
]
唱；歌唱
2. [plei
?
?
pipa:]
弹琵琶
40.
我喜欢
41.
试一试
42.
收拾衣服
3.
[s
?
?]
歌曲
4.
[k
?
?
fu]
功夫
武术
43
．他们会做什么？
让我看。
5.
[du:
k
?
?
fu]
练武术
6.
[d
ɑ
:ns]
跳舞
44
．你会收拾衣服吗？会，我会。
45
．你在家有帮忙？当然有。
7.
[dr
?
:]
画
8.
[k
ɑ
: 'tu:n]
漫画
9.
[k
?
k]
烹调
10.
[sw
?
m]
游泳
11.
[ple
?
ba:skit b
?
:l]
打篮球
12.
[ple
?
pi?
-p
?
?
打乒乓球
13.
[spi:k i
?
gli
?
]
说英语
14.
['p
ɑ
:ti]
聚会；派对
15. [nekst]
下一个的
16. ['w
?
< br>nd
?
fl]
了不起的
17.
[l
?
:n]
学习；
18. ['eni]
任何的；任一的
19.
['pr
?
bl
?
m]
问题
20.
[w
?
nt]
想要
21. [send]
发送；邮寄
22.
做饭图
23.
打扫卧室
24.
画地图
25.
浇花图
26.
看电视
27.
读书
28.
做家务
29.
洗衣服
30.
摆饭桌
31.
在家里
32.
铺床
33.
使用计算机
34.
洗碗碟
35
．倒垃圾
36.
下棋
37.
就这么干吧
38.
有帮助的
39.
擦窗户
______________________________________________
46.
你会铺床吗？
47
．你会使用电脑吗？
48
．你会干什么？我会浇花
49
．我
会扫地。不，我不会。是的，我会。
㈡写出下列各题的缩写形式。
I would like = ________
he is = _________
who is = _______
cannot = __________
what is
= _________
they are = ________
do not =
__________
she is = _________
二．找出划线部分读音不同的单词。
(
)1
．
A
．
ill
B
．
1ike
C
．
window
(
)2
．
A<
/p>
．
empty
B
．
set
C. he
(
)3
．
A<
/p>
．
sweep
B
．
dish
C
．
clean
(
)4
．
A<
/p>
．
put
B
．
just
C
．
funny
㈡
找出画线部分与其他三个不同的词。
（
）
1.A. short
B. horse
C. storm
D. porridge
（
）
2.A. tall
B. eggplant C.
small
D. ball
（
）
3.A. play
B.
plane
C. photo
D. plate
（
）
4.A. pork
B. pretty
C. prince
D. pride
（
）
5.A. ill
B.
bike
C. nice
D.
like
㈢划出划线部分发音不同的单词，把编号填到题前括号里。
(
) 1. A. orange
B. pork
C. doctor
D. morning
(
) 2. A. shorts
B. wall
C. tall
D. yellow
(
) 3. A. cow
B. coat
C. window
D. goat
(
) 4. A. beef
B. meet
C. head
D. peach
㈣找出画线部分与其他三个不同的词。
(
)1.A. short
B. horse
C. storm
D. porridge
(
)2.A. tall
B. eggplant C. small
D.
ball
(
)3.A. play
B. plane
C. photo
D.
plate
(
)4.A. pork
B. pretty
C. prince
D. pride
(
)5.A. ill
B. bike
C. nice
D. like
㈤判断下列单词是否正确，打
―√‖
或
―×‖
。
（
5
分）
s(
)
er(
)
(
)
(
)
m(
)
三．选择填空。
(
)1. What
__________the monkey do?
A. are
B. can
C.
do
D. cans
(
)2. I can
_____________the clothes.
A. put
B. away
C. put away
D.
(
)3. ---Are you
helpful at home?---___________.
A. Yes,
you can.
B. Sure.
C. Yes, you not
D. No, you not.
(
)4. Can you
empty the trash?_______.
A. No, I can.
B. Yes, I
can‘t.
C. No, I can‘t
D.
No, I can‘t.
(
)5. Is she in the
kitchen?_______________.
A. Yes, they
are
B. Yes, she is
C. Yes, she can
D. No, she is.
(
)6. I can
___________a computer well.
A. uses
B. use
C. to use
D.
using
(
)7. Who ______________they?
A. be
B. am
C. is
D. are
(
)8. What can you_______________?
A. do
B. to
C. are
D. /
(
)9. Can you do the
____________?
A.
dish
B. dishes
C. dishes
D. dishing
(
)10. ----_____
can make clothes?--My mother can.
A. Who
B. What
C.
Where
D. Whose
(
)11. Can you cook supper
,Mary? Sorry, I
.
A. can
B. can‘t
C.
don‘t
D. doesn‘t
(
)12.
can wash the window?
A.
Where
B. Who‘s
C. Who
D. What
(
)13. Can you
the table, John?
A. seat
B. sit
C. set
D. look
(
)
14. I often do the
for
my mother on Saturdays.
A. dishes
B. dish
C. fish
D. room
(
)15. Are you
at home ,Kate? Yes, I am.
A. help
B. helpful
C. helping
D. helps
(
) 16. I can‘t wash the clothes. But I
put
away them.
A.
can
B. can‘t
C. am
D.
are
(
) 17. We do
homework on Sundays.
A. your
B. my
C.
our
D. their
(
) you play ________?
A.
piano
B. the piano
C.
the ping-pong
D. the basketball
(
)19.I _____ play the
pipa but I can dance.
A. can
B.
don‘t
C.
can‘t
D. do
(
)20.
–
Can you swim? --
Yes, I _______.
A. can B. do
C.
can‘t
D. does
(
)21.I can do ______ kung fu.
A. any B. some C.
a
D. an
(
)22.
–
Are you helpful at
home? -- ___________
A. Yes, you
are.
B. Yes, I am.
C. Yes, you not.
D. No, you not
(
)
__________the monkey do?
A. are
B. can C. do D. cans
(
)23.I can _____________the
clothes. http://w
A. put
B. away C. put away D.
(
)24.-----Are you helpful
at home?-----___________.
A. Yes, you
can. B. Sure. C. Yes, you not D. No, you
not
.
(
) you play the pipa?____________.
A.
No, I can.
B. Yes, I
can‘t.
C. No, I can
‘
t D. No, I
can‘t.
(
)26. Is she in the
kitchen?_________________.
A. Yes,
they are B. Yes, she is C. Yes, she can D. No,
sh
e is.
(
)27. Who ______________they?
A. be B. am C. is
D. are
(
)28.
What can you_______________?
A. do
B. to C. are D. /
(
)29. Can you do the
____________?
A. dish B. dishes
C. a dish D. dishing
(
)30. ----_______can make
clothes?--My mother can.
A. Who
B. What C. Where D. Whose
(
)31.
—
Can you sing English songs?
—
_______
A.
Yes, I am.
B. Yes, I can.
C. Yes, I do.
D. No, I don‘t.
(
) 32. Can
you play basketball?
—
_______
A. No, I
don‘t.
B. No,
I‘m
not.
C.
No, I
can‘t.
D. Yes, I am.
(
)33.
—
What can you
do at home? I can ________.
A.
cook B. cooking C. cooks
D. do
(
)34.
—
Can Zhang Peng speak
English?
—
_____
A. Yes, I can.
B. Yes, he can.
C. Yes, she can.
D. No, you can
(
)35.
—
What can Amy do?
—
_________.
A.I
can play the piano.
B. He
can play the erhu.
C. She can play
ping-pong.
D.
You can play the ping-pong.
(
)36.
We‘ll
have ______ English
party next Tuesday!
A. a B.
an C. the
D. /
(
)37. What
______ you do for the party?
A. do B. are C. can
D. does
(
)38.
—
______ you
swim?
—
No, I
can‘t.
A. can B. Can
C. Do
D. do
(
) brother
can play _______ football.
A. B. the C. a
D. an
(
)40.
—
Can you do
_______ kung fu?
—
Yes, I
can.
A. the B. some
C. Any
D. /
(
)41. I can ____________a computer
well.
A. uses B. use C. to
use D. using
(
)42.
当你告诉对方你会唱中文歌时，你会说：
A.I can sing songs. B.I can sing
English songs.
C.I can
sing Chinese songs.
(
)43.
你想问别人会不会武术时，应说：
A. What can he do?
B. Can he do any kung fu?
C.
Can you do any kung fu?
(
)44.
你告诉别人你会游泳是，应说：
A. I can swim. B.I can sing. C.
I can cook.
(
)45.
当你想问对方会做什么时，应说：
A.
What can you
do ? B. What can you do for the party?
C.
What can he do for the party?
(
)46
．
_________ you
helpful at home?
A. Do
B. Are
C. Is
D. Can
(
)47.I can _______ the
table.
A.
set
B. sets
C. setting
D.
seted
(
) you sweep the floor? Yes, _____ can.
A. You
B.I
C. i
D. my
(
) you wash the __________.
A. dishes
B. cloth
C. clothes
D.
clothing
(
) you use ______ computer?
A. a
B. an
C./
D. the
(
)51
、
Are you
helpful ___ home?
A
、
on
B
、
under
C
、
at
(
)52
、
She is ill.
We can help _____.
A
、
she
B
、
hers
C
、
her
(
)53
、
I‘d like some
______.
A
、
potatos
B
、
potatoes
C
、
potato