-
江苏省泰州市
2020
年中考英语试题
(
附答案）
一、单选题
1. It’s ________ pity that many wild
animals are now in danger. Please have________
pity
on them since they are part of our
big family.
A.a; /
2.
—
Who is at
the door?
—
A deliveryman(
快递员
) or________ wanting to
sell his new products.
ody
3.
—
We have
entered a world where robot operations become true
with 5G technology.
—
Hard to
believe! Scientists are full of________ which
leads to great changes in our life.
tion
4. It’s
a________ idea to build cabin hospitals
(
方舱医院
) to receive patients
during the
outbreak of COVID-19
(
新冠肺炎
).
ul
5.
﹣﹣﹣
Song of Autumn by Liu
Yuxi describes autumn in a different
way
．
﹣﹣﹣
I
agree
．
Most
poets
（诗人）
describe this
season to ________a feeling of
sadness
，
but in
Liu′s eyes autumn is full of life and
hope
．
（
）
6.
—
Andy
practiced hardest among us and he won first prize
in the competition.
—
A dream can’t come true ________ hard
work.
7. This pair of trousers ________
smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
8. More and
more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and
teachers should take
actions ________
the situation from getting worse.
9. Some primary and
secondary schools ________ winter sports to their
courses since
Beijing won the right to
host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
试卷
第
1
页，总
16
页
B.a; a
C./; a
D./; /
y
dy
ion
on
bution
cal
ve
s
s
n
t
felt
felt
ng
d
stop
add
added
adding
10. I will
volunteer for a two-day home stay for an exchange
student from the UK. I consider
it a
good chance to show Chinese food________our
kindness.
well as
11. Father is too tired today. Don’t
call him ________ it is necessary.
12. Sandy
seldom goes out at weekends because reading
________ most of her free time.
up
13.
—
In China, many students
feel stressed because of too much homework.
—Don’t worry. Our government has
realized this problem. I’m sure there ________ be
good
news for them soon.
14.
—
Why not go out for dinner?
My treat this time.
—
________. But I’m busy preparing for an
interview.
at all
great
15.
—I heard NBA star Kobe
Bryant’s private helicopter
(
直升机
) crashed. I
wonder________.
—
All the
nine people died including his 13-year-old
daughter, Gianna.
the accident
happened
his daughter died too
was the weather like that day
there were any survivors in the
accident
二、完型填空
your dreams
’t
men
tion it
on
off
out
r
well as
good
as
good as
16.
One day, a 7-year-old
boy held a dollar coin in his hand and asked the
shop owners along
the street, “Excuse
me, do you sell God?”
试卷第
2
页，总
16
页
All the day, the stubborn
(
倔强的
) boy went in and out of
many stores, asking the
________
question, but each time he was ________.
Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a
60-year-old grandpa ________ and asked the little
boy
“Why do you want to buy
God?”
The boy told him
that his parents had died when he was still a baby
and his uncle was now
________ him. But
several days before, his uncle fell off stairs and
was unconscious (
昏迷
) in
hospital. The doctor told the boy that
only God could save his uncle.
“How
much do you
have?” the old man as
ked.
“One
dollar,”
________ the child.
“My
boy, God’s
price is ________ one dollar,” said the old
man
Then
the
storekeeper took a bottle of “God” from the shelf.
“________ it, boy! When your
uncle
drinks it, he will get well soon.”
The litt
le boy ________
to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle,
“Uncle, I bought
God back and you will
get well soon.”
The
next day, a medical team ________ the
world’s top medical experts
(
专家
) came to
the
hospital. The ________ was very successful.
When
the little boy’s
uncle saw the large medical bill he almost passed
out. ________, the
hospital told him
the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly
man.
The
little boy’s
uncle went to the ________ to thank the old man.
But he was away on
holiday, ________ a
letter.
“You
don’t need to thank me. The bill has
been paid by your nephew
(
侄子
). To save you,
he brought a ________ and went into
every store to buy God. Thank God, ________ was
the
one that saved you!”
（
1
）
（
2
）
（
3
）
（
4
）
g
（
5
）
ed
（
6
）
y
试卷第
3
页，总
16
页
s
e
d
ted
d
ed
ined
g
ting
lling
d
ed
e
（
7
）
（
8
）
（
9
）
of
（
10
）
（
11
）
d
（
12
）
（
13
）
g
（
14
）
（
15
）
A.I
三、阅读单选
17. Welcome to the
Summer Palace
（
1
）
On
National Day, visitors can enter the Summer Palace
at________.
A.6:00am
（
2
）
How
much will a 70-year-old lady pay at least to visit
the Summer Palace?
A.?15
B.?30
C.?45
B.8:00am
C.9:00pm
time
storekeeper
g
g
ing
al
y
ise
r
t
ne
ion
from
up
up of
试卷第
4
页，总
1
6
页
（
3
）
How
much will a young couple with a 4-year-old child
pay at least to visit the Summer
Palace?
A.?30.
（
4
）
Whi
ch of the following is NOT true according to the
passage?
adult could only book one
child ticket.
should pay extra money
to visit Danning Hall.
rt or ID
information is needed when booking tickets online.
D.A man with a high fever can enter the
Summer Palace with a mask.
（
5
）
Where is the
passage probably taken from?
A.A story
book
C.A science fiction.
18. Once upon a time,
a king dressed up and went to a local
village
．
He placed a large
stone in the middle of the main road
and hid gold coins under the
stone
．
Then he hid
behind a huge tree and
watched
．
The
first person down the street was a milkman with
his cart
（小车）
．
He
crashed into
the stone himself up and
angrily went away
．
After a while, a group of women
came along, each balancing a pot of water on her
head
．
One woman
tripped over
（绊倒）
the stone
and her water pot went crashing to the
ground
．
She picked
hersdelf up and walked away in tears, Neither she
nor her friends
thought about moving
the stone out of the road
．
The king watched all day as many
people complained about the stone, but he found
nobody was willing to move
it
．
The king wondered, Is
there no one in this village who feels
any ________ to keep their neighbors
from harm?
Just then, the king saw
a young girl coming
along
．
She was the daughter
of a local
farmer, She had been
working all day and was very
tired
．
But when she saw he
stone, she
said to hersef
．<
/p>
．
I′ll
move it out of the
way
．
After a
grent deal of effort, the girl finally succeeded
in moving the stone to the side of
the
road
．
Imagine her surprise
when she saw the gold coins where the stone had
been!
Just then, the king stepped
out from behind the
tree
．
yours? If
not, we surely must find the owner, for he will
cerainly miss it
．
The king said,
only person who has
learnt the lesson I want lot each my
people
．
Nothing good can come
to a nation whose people only complain
and expect others to solve their
problems
．
（
1
）
How
did the milkman feel when he crashed into the
stone
？
________
．
．
s
．
试卷第
5
页，总
16
页
B.?45
C.?60
D.?75
B.A news report
D.A travel guide
d
．
．
（
2
）<
/p>
What′s the meaning of the underlined
word
（段落）
4
？
________
A.
欲望
（
3
）
Why
did the king place a stone on the
road
？
________
wanted to give the girl a
reward
．
wanted
to hide gold coins under it
．
wanted to play a trick on his
people
．
wanted
to see if anyone would move
it
．
．
（
4
）
Whi
ch of the following statements is true according
to the passage
？
________
the people complained about the
stone
．
was not
easy for the girl to move the
stone
．
of the
women in the group tried to move the
stone
．
girl was
excited when seeing the gold coins under the
stone
．
．
（
5
）<
/p>
What's the best
title
（标题）
of the
passage
？
________
A.A wise king
C.A stone on
the road
19.
As usual, Amber was hurrying to catch the yellow
schoolbus, Luckily the trafic lights
turned green as she was to cross the
road, so she made it
．
When
the bus passed the
golden
arches
（拱形门）
of
MeDonald′s,
they reminded her of a
hamburger
．
She hadn′t
had breakfast that morning because the
fruit salad on the blue dish didn′t look delicious
at
all
．
However,
Amber remembered that she was still on a
diet
．
So now she was really
in a
black mood
．
You may have noticed that several
colors were used in the above story so as to help
describe Amber's
morning
．
In fact, colors
influence your life more than you can ever
imagine
．
Take
language for example: You may describe a sick
person as
being
green
．
To
describe a depressed
（沮丧的）
person, you say that the person
is
blue
．
In short,
colors do add interest to daily
conversations
．
Besides, colors can be used in many parts of your
daily life
．
Have you ever
thought about
why many school buses and
taxis are painted yellow, and stop signs red?
Since yellow is the
most
eye
﹣
catching color, it can
catch people's attention, especially in heavy
traffic
．
As for
red, it is the color which usually
shows warning; as a result, some trafic signs
use this
color
．
For the
same reason, hot
﹣
water taps
are usually marked red
．
The colors of a dining environment
possibly decide how much you
eat
．
Most
fast
﹣
food
restaurants are often decorated in
bright colors such as red, yellow, orange, and
white for
试卷第
6
页，总
16
页
B.
兴趣
C.
责任
D.
能力．
B.A kind girl
coins under
the stone
．
the
purpose of increasing peop
le′s
appetites
（胃口）
．
Thi
is because bright colors are
natural
colors found in many foods, and, therefore, able
lo raise people's
spirits
．
Blue, in
comparison with bright colors,
is sad to lower people′s appetites
because few foods are blue
in
nature
．
For those who are on
a diet, blue dishes and bowls might help!
Amber′s best
friend,
．
．
Do you know
what I just bought?
A wii! It′s red
﹣
hot
．
Amber was tickled pink to have the chance to play wth the wii and said,
（
1
）
Acc
ording to the passage
，
if
you are on a
diet
，
________might
help
．
g your food
in a blue dish or bowl
g on a yellow
light during the meal
ng the walls of
the diningroom white
ng the dining
table with an orange cloth
．
（
2
）<
/p>
Most school buses are painted yellow
because________
．
tells other divers to prepare to stop
helps bus divers say in a good mood
can easily catch other people′s
attention
is the color that
most schoolchildren like
．
（
3
）<
/p>
Which of the following statements is
true
？
________
looked ill when Violet saw her
first
．
ate up
all her fruit salad in the
morning
．
refused
to go to Violet's house in the
end
．
didn′t
eatch the school bus and was late for
school
．
．
（
4
）<
/p>
Which of the following is NOT mentioned
in the passage
？
________
influence people's daily
lives
．
fast
﹣
food restaurants are
painted grey
．
ent
colors are used for different
purposes
．
make
daily conversations more
interesting
．
．
（
5
）<
/p>
What can we
infer
（推断）
from the
passage
？
________
was not fat at all
．
cheered up at Violet's invitation at
last
．
试卷第
< br>7
页，总
16
页
didn't know how colors influenced
our lives
．
of
MeDonald's are painted gold only to make them
beautiful
．
四、回答问题
．
20. Paying for bus rides with plastic
usually makes people think of plastic bus
cards
．
But
one
Indonesian city has decided to accept plastic
recyclable waste in pace of money for city
buses
．
Surabaya
，
Indonesia's second largest
city
，
located on
the eastern end of the country′s
main
island Java
，
made this
decision in April 2018
．
Now
，
locals can pay for their bus
rides
by putting plastic cups or
bottles directly on the
bus
．
A
two
﹣
hour bus ride costs 10
plastic
cups or 5
bottles
．
Indonesia is the second largest ocean
plastic polluter
，
producing
up to 2.4 million tons of
plastic waste
into the oceans every year according to a
report
．
Only in Surabaya
nearly 400
tons of plastic waste is
produced every day
．
The head
of Surabaya's transportation
department
（交通部门）
said
，
，
we hope to raise public awareness
about
environment
，
especially
people's awareness about plastic
waste
．
Each city
bus can collect up to 550 pounds of plastic
bottles and cups every
day
．
The
collected
bottles are sold to recycling companies and the
money earned from it goes toward
running the bus companies and providing
money for green spaces in the
city
．
This is
certainly turning rubbish into a
national treasure
．
The decision is part of the city's
purpose to become plastic
waste
﹣
free by
2020
．
In order
to
encourage local people to take
buses
，
the city also added
the new Suroboyo buses
．
The
new buses are air
﹣
conditioned
，
comfortable and
easy for elderly and disabled passengers
to get on and
off
．
The program
is well received
．
People in
Surabaya
said
，
pile up at
home because we can just bring it in and make good
use of it
．
It is a
win
﹣
win
situation
．
This type of
program can be a model for other cities worldwide
and encourage citizens to
recycle their
plastic waste
．
回答
下面
5
个问题，每题答案不超过六个词．
（
1
）
I
nstead of money
，
how can
locals in Surabaya pay for bus rides
now
？
________
（
2
）
How
much plastic waste does a
two
﹣
hour bus ride
cost
？
________
（
3
）
How
much plastic waste is produced in Surabaya every
day
？
________
（
4
）
What
is the purpose of the new
program
？
________
（
5
）
Wha
t do local people think of the new
program
？
________
试卷第
8
页，总
16
页