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第一版本:易混动词短语辨析
1.
die off= die
away
消失(离远去)
die
down
声音逐渐变弱,变小
2
.
go out
1
)出去;
2
)出去参加社交活动;
3
)灯熄灭(
go out = be out
)
set out
1)
出发;
2
)开始
come out
1)
得出;
2
)开花、发芽;
3
)出版
work out
1
)计算出;做出;制定出;
2
)出去锻炼;
3.
take up
开始从事职业、职务
take
over
接管
take on 1<
/p>
)呈现(色彩,面貌);
2
)雇佣;
p>
3
)承担
take off
1)
脱下,取下;
2
)事业起步,飞机起飞
4
.
Pick up
1)
偶然学到;
2
)开车去接;
3
)局面好转
p>
Pick out
辨认出
5.
hand out=give out=share
out=distribute
分发
result in=lead to=bring
about
导致
6.
cut off
1
)切断(水,电)的供应;
2
< br>)断绝关系、联系
cut up
1)
切成小块,砍碎;
2
)连根拔起
cut down
1
)切成块;
2)
减少
7
.
Run smooth
进展顺利(不用
smoothly
)
Go smoothly
off
=fall=drop
花凋落
Keep off
远离,不靠近
Leave off=
stop
停止
Set off
1
)放烟花;
2
)使爆炸
p>
up
补足;化妆;编造
Make up
for
弥补
up with=come to terms
of
忍受
Keep up with=catch up
with
跟上;赶上
in terms of
就
…
.
而言,关于
p>
…
..
;涉及
…<
/p>
..
through
1)=live
through
经历,渡过;
2
)
=look
through
仔细检查;
3
)通过
get through
1)
接通
get through to sb;
2)
完成,读完书,写完东西
3
)通过
up
树立;创立
Put
up
挂起;张贴
Send
up
使上升
away
收好、放好
Take
away
脱下、放下外在的东西
back
使想起
bring
about
产生
Vt
bring up
1
)培养;
2
)吐出
come about
产生
Vi
on 1
)访问;
2
)号召
Call for
1
)需要;
2
)号召
up
1
)发射(
satellite,
rocket, signal
)
2)<
/p>
把
…
..
关入监
狱
send sb up=send sb into
prison
Sign up
for
报名参加,注册
Try out
for
参加
17. call up
1)
召唤;
2
)使想
起
=bring back
3)
调动
(人员、力量);
4
)提出(议案)
=
come up
4)
给
…<
/p>
.
打电话
ease
平静、宁静
With ease
轻松地
do sth with ease
ease
v.
缓解
unease
焦躁,不安的
about
开始做、着手于
get about=get
around
到处走动
away with=call off=cancel=abolish
取消,废除(
规定、制度)
Break away
from
脱离
out
1
)发出尖叫;
2
)耗尽、用完;
=r
un out
;
3
)分发、分配
give
off
发出烟、气味
smell/smoke
let
out
1
)让
…
出去;
2
)泄露
put up
1)
张贴
put up the notice
;
2
)举起
break into
1)
破门而入;
2
)大
的变小
22. by the
way
顺便说
In the way
挡住
…
.
的去路
on the way
在去
…
的路上
23. provide for sb=support
sb
供养
provide for
sth
为可能发生的事情做好准备
a time
一次、每次
at
no time= in no way= by no means= on no
account
绝不
in no time= at
once= in a moment = right away
立刻、马上
at a
time
一度、曾经
25. call for
p>
1
)要求、需求;
2
)约某人、去叫某人;
3
)号召
call on
1
)拜访
call on sb; call at sp
;
2
)号召
call
in
调集
call in the
police
,
call in the army
the
moment
当时、在那个时候
for a
moment
一会儿
at a
moment
当时、这时
(at present)
in
a moment= right away= in no
time
立刻,马上
right now= just
now
刚才
off=delay
推迟
put
up
1)
举起;
< br>2
)张贴;
3
)忍受
put up with
put
away
1)
< br>收起、收好;
2
)存钱
away
走开、离开;拿走、带走
go
off
出发;爆炸;铃响;
go off to Japan
go
out
出去;灯熄灭
run out
(物品、钱)用完
give
out
(力气、耐心)用完、耗尽
29. refer to= deal with=
cover
涉及
set down= put
down=write down
写下
shut down= cut
off
关闭;与外界隔离
30. give sb a ride= give sb a
lift
给某人搭顺风车
take hold
of
抓住
give away= donate
捐赠
31. hold
back
阻止
hold on
1)
别挂断;
2
)别松开、别松手;
3
)拥有、占
有、保存有
hold up
1
)被(雨、交通)困住;
be
held up= be stuck with
2)
举起、支撑起、顶起
32. go about
1)=set
about
开始做、着手于;
2
)
=deal
with
处理
3
)
wander
about
四处走动
there=make it
成功
get
across
传达、让
…
.
清楚;明白
get along
进展,和
…
.
相处
get
in
1
)收割
get in the crops
;
2
)插话
get into
1)
进入
…
里面
get into trouble
;
2)
上车
get into the car/ get out of the car
get
off
下车
get off the bus/ get on the bus
get
through
1)
接通;
2
)完成;
3
)穿过
get up
< br>1)
站起来;
2
)起床
away
<
/p>
1)
捐赠,赠送;
2
)泄露、透露(无意)
=let out
(
有意或无意
)
give
back
归还
give in to
sth
屈服,让一步
give out
1
)分发
=hand out=
distribute
2)(
体力、精力
< br>)
耗完,耗光
give
up
放弃
out
突出、伸出
up
1)
唤起;
2
)给
…
打电话
call for
1)
要求
= require
;
2
)约某人、哈某人
call on
1
)看望、拜访;
2
)掉军队
;
3
)号召
call in
调军队、叫警察
call off
取消
37. bring in
引进;带来
bring up
1)
抚养
be brought up
;
2
)呕吐
bring out
1
)将
…<
/p>
.
拿出来;
2
)
将
…
.
阐述清楚
bring about
1
)
使产生
、
使出现;
2
)
造就
bring about the best
charater of sb
38. put
forward
提出
Put on
1)
穿上
;
2
)表演
Put up
with=bear= stand
忍受
over
仔细考虑
Think of/
about
想起
Think
up
想起、提出
close to= get close to
1)
接近、
靠近;
2
)
快要、
将要
be/get close to sb
up
用完、用光
Vt
Give out=run
out
Vi
over
将
…
.
交给某人
to
增加
add up
to
总共是
44. go
over
复习、预习、过一遍
go
through
浏览、仔细地看
around
出来;到来
come
along
走上来
come
out
出版;生产;扑灭;关掉
give rise to=
bring about= result in= lead
to
带来;产生;导致
off
1)
得到回报
(Vi
,不及物,没有
被动语态
)
hard work + pays off
+will pay off
p>
2
)还清债务(
Vt
)
His debt has been paid off.
set
off
1)
引爆烟花
set off the fireworks
2)
引来激烈讨论
3
)引来波动
give off
发出光、热、气味
give
out(Vi)
耗尽、用完(力气、体力)
run
out(Vi)
耗尽、用完(物品、钱)
around
转身
turn
over
翻身
forward= come up
with
提出
as well
做
…
.
也行
may
well
完全可以、很有理由
in
1)
接收活干;
2
)接收、吸收;
3
p>
)被欺骗
take up 1)
占据;
2
)开始从事
take on
1)
承担;
2
)雇佣;
3
)呈现
< br>
up
1)
引发
=set off
;
2
)提供;
3
)开采、开发
over
摔倒、被
…
.
绊倒
jump
over
跳越
turn
over
翻转
up
1)
维持、保持;
2
)持续
close up
1)
商店短时间的关门;
2
)对
…
避而不谈
close down
1)
工厂、商店倒闭、关闭;
2
)电台停止播报节目
shut down
(工厂)倒闭
shut up
闭嘴
54. add up to
<
/p>
1)
总共;
2
)
意味着
add to
增加
up= drive sth/sb
together
使聚拢
out
仔细考虑然后做出计划
think up
想出
sth out
把
…
.
带到外面
take out
拿出来
carry out
贯彻、执行
turn out
后来证明;生产
on
打开(电源)
go
on
发展、发生
act
on
作用于
out
1)
发出气味等;
2
)力气耗尽
give off
发出光亮
free
挣脱、获得心灵的、精神的解放
break
out
战争、争吵、火灾等爆发
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