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(word完整版)2019年高考英语全国一卷真题翻译

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2021-02-11 18:20
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2021年2月11日发(作者:cheese什么意思)


Need a Job This Summer?



The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines


and what you need to apply depend on the program.



Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people


under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round.



Jobs for Youth



If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible


(符合条件)


for this program


which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.



Who is eligible: Youth 15



18 years old in select communities


(社区)


.



Summer Company



Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $$3000 to start and run


their own summer businesses.



Who is eligible: Students aged 15



29 returning to school in the fall.



Stewardship Youth Ranger Program



You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for


eight weeks this summer.



Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.



Summer Employment Opportunities


(机会)



Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer


positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups.



Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons


with a disability.



21. What is special about Summer Company?



A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.



C. It allows one to work in the natural environment. D. It offers more summer job opportunities.



22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?



A.15



18. B.15



24. C.15



29. D.16



17.



23. Which program favors the disabled?



A. Jobs for Youth. B. Summer Company.



C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D. Summer Employment Opportunities.



今年夏天需要工作吗?



省政府及其合 作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。最后期限和你需要申请什么取决于课程。



不是学生?访问政府网站,了解可用于帮助


30

< p>
岁以下的人建立技能、找到工作或全年创业的计划和在线工具。



青年就业



如果你是居住在该省某些地 区的青少年,你就有资格参加这项计划,该计划提供


8


周的带薪 工作和培训。



符合条件的人群:选定社区的

< br>15-18


岁青年。



夏季公司



暑期公司为学生提供实践性 商业培训,并为他们提供高达


3000


美元的奖励,让他们开办 和经营自己的暑期业务。



符合条件者:


15-29


岁学生,秋季返校。



青少年护林员计划



你可以申请成为一 名青年护林员,并在今年夏天为当地自然资源管理项目工作


8


周 。



符合条件者:聘用时年满


16



17


岁,但在今年


12



31


日前未满


18


岁的学生。



夏季就业机会



通过暑期就业机会计划 ,每年都有学生在全省公共服务、相关机构和社区团体的各种暑期岗位上就业。



符合条件者:


15


岁或以上的学生。有些职位 要求残疾学生


15



24


岁或


29


岁以下。



21


。暑期公司有什么特别之处?



在就业前不需要培训。它为经营新业务提供奖励。



它允许人们在自然环境中工作。它提供了更多的暑期工作机会。



22


。管理青少年游骑兵计划要求的年龄范围是多少?



公元


15-18


年。 公元前


15-24


年。约


15-29< /p>


。公元


16-17


年。

< br>


23


。哪个程序有利于残疾人?



为年轻人提供工作。暑期公司。



青少 年护林员计划。


d.


夏季就业机会。





B



For Canaan Elementary’s second grade in Patchogue N.Y.



today is speech day and


right now it’s Chris Palaez’s


turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy


public speaking.



But he’s nervous.



I’m here to tell you today why you should … should…



Chris trips on the



-ld



a


pronunciation difficulty for many non- native English speakers. His teacher Thomas Whaley is next to him


whispering support.



…Vote for …me …



Except for some stumbles Chris is doing amazingly well. When he


brings his speech to a nice conclusion Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.



A son of immigrants Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls


(回想起)


how at


the beginning of the year when called upon to read Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.



Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you


make mistakes.



It takes a lot for any student



Whaley explains



especially for a student who is learning English


as their new language to feel co


nfident enough to say ‘I don’t know



but I want to know.’




Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise


their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is


about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast


(夸耀)


about


themselves.




Boasting about yourself and your best qualities



Whaley says



is very difficult for a child who came into the


classroom not feeling confident.




24. What made Chris nervous




A. Telling a story. B. Making a speech.



C. Taking a test. D. Answering a question.



25. What does the underlined word


< br>stumbles



in paragraph 2 refer to?



A. Improper pauses. B. Bad manners. C. Spelling mistakes. D. Silly jokes.



26. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley’s project is to _________.



A. help students see their own strengths



B. assess students’ public speaking skills



C. prepare students for their future jobs



D. inspire students’ love for politics



27. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?



A. Humorous. B. Ambitious. C. Caring. D. Demanding.



今天是纽约州帕契格市迦南小学 二年级的演讲日,现在轮到克里斯


·


帕莱兹了。


8


岁的孩子是班上最爱开玩笑的人。


他有一双明亮的黑 眼睛,看起来像是那种喜欢在公众场合演讲的孩子。



但他很紧 张。



我今天来告诉你为什么你应该


… …


应该


……”


克里斯

< br>·


特里普斯说的


“ld”


,这对 许多非英语母语者来


说是发音上的困难。他的老师,托马斯


·< /p>


惠利,就在他旁边,低声支持他。



投我 一票


……”


除了一些绊脚石,克里


斯做 得非常好。当他结束演讲时,


whaley


邀请全班同学表扬他 。



克里斯是移民的儿子,三年多前开始学英语。


whaley


回忆说,在年初,当被要求阅读时,


c hris


会原谅自己去洗


手间。



把英语作为第二语言学习是一种痛苦的经历。你需要的是一个让你犯错的好老师。

< p>


对任何一个学生来


说,


”Whaley


解释道,



尤其是对一 个正在学习英语作为他们的新语言的学生来说,要有足够的信心说


我不知道,


但我想知道






有一天,


wha ley


让孩子们举手,如果他们认为自己永远不可能成为总统,他就想到了这个二年级的 总统竞选项目。


这个答案使他心碎。


whaley


说这个项目不仅仅是学习在公共场合阅读和说话。他希望这些孩子学会夸耀自己。



夸耀你自己,夸耀你最好的品质,

”Whaley


说,



对于一个走 进教室不自信的孩子来说,这是非常困难的。




24


。是什么让克里斯紧张?



讲故事,演讲。



参加考试,回答问题。



25


。第


2


段中加下划线的



绊倒



是指什么?

< br>


不恰当的停顿;不礼貌的举止;拼写错误;愚蠢的笑话。



26


。我们可以推断


whaley


项目的目的是为了。



A.


帮助学生看到自己的长处



B.


评估学生的演讲技巧



C.


为学生将来的工作做好准备



D.


激发学生对政治的热爱



27


。以下哪一项最能形容


whaley


是一名教师?



幽默,野心勃勃,关心他人,要求苛刻。



C



随着数据和身份盗窃越来越普遍, 市场对指纹扫描等生物识别(


biometric


)技术的需求 也越来越大,以防他人进


入私人电子空间。不过,目前这些技术仍然很昂贵。

< p>


乔治亚理工大学的研究人员说,他们发明了一种低成本的设备来解决这个 问题:智能键盘。这个智能键盘精确地


测量一种键盘类型和每个按键上的压指的节奏(节 奏)。键盘可以通过分析用户输入的力度和按键之间的时间来


提供一个强大的安全层。这 些图案对每个人都是独一无二的。因此,键盘可以确定人们的身份,进而决定是否应


该让 他们访问与之相连的计算机,而不管是否有人获得了正确的密码。


它也不需要一种人们还不熟悉的新技术。每个人都用键盘,每个人打字都不一样。



在一项描述这项技术的研究中,研究人员让


100


名志愿者使用智能键盘四次输入



触摸



这个词。从设备收集的数


据可以用来识别不同的参 与者,根据他们的打字方式,错误率非常低。研究人员说,键盘应该很容易商业化,而


且 大部分是由便宜的塑料部件制成的。该团队希望能在不久的将来上市。



28


。为什么研究人员要开发智能键盘?


< p>
减少按键压力。


B.


提高打字的准确性

< p>


更换密码系统。降低电子空间保护的成本。


< /p>


29


。是什么使智能键盘的发明成为可能?



电脑更容易操作。



指纹扫描技术发展迅速。



打字方式因人而异。



d.


保证数据安全措施。


< p>
30


。研究人员对智能键盘有什么期望?



会对环境友好的。它很快就会到达消费者手中。



它将由塑料制成。有助于加快打字速度。



31


。这篇文章最有可能来自哪里?



一本日记。


B.


旅游指南


C.


小说。


D.A


杂志。< /p>



D



During the rosy years of elementary school


(小学)


I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes which allowed me to keep


my high social status. I was the queen of the playground. Then came my tweens and teens and mean girls and cool


kids. They rose in the ranks not by being friendly but by smoking cigarettes breaking rules and playing jokes on


others among whom I soon found myself.



Popularity is a well-explored subject in social psychology. Mitch Prinstein a professor of clinical psychology sorts


the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers. The likables’ plays


-well-with-others qualities


strengthen schoolyard friendships jump- start interpersonal skills and when tapped early are employed ever after in


life and work. Then there’s the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even


dishonorable behavior.



Enviable as the cool kids may have seemed Dr. Prinstein’s studies show unpleasant consequences. Those who wer


e


highest in status in high school as well as those least liked in elementary school are



most likely to engage


(从事)


in dangerous and risky behavior.




In one study Dr. Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents scoring the least liked the most


liked and the highest in status baxxxxsed on student surveys


(调查研究)


.



We found that the least well-liked


teens had become more aggressive over time toward their classmates. But so had those who were high in status. It


clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment high status has just the opposite effect on us.



Dr. Prinstein has also found that the qualities that made the neighbors want you on a play date-sharing kindness


openness



carry over to later years and make you better able to relate and connect with others.



In analyzing his and other research



Dr. Prinstein came to another conclusion: Not only is likability related to


positive life outcomes but it is also responsible for those outcomes too.


learning and for new kinds of life experiences that help somebody gain an advantage



he said.



32. What sort of girl was the author in her early years of elementary school?



A. Unkind. B. Lonely. C. Generous. D. Cool.



is the second paragraph mainly about




A. The classification of the popular.


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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