-
思
写
作
义
词
雅
同
精品文档
1
、趋势类词汇
上升动词类
:
increase
,
go
up
,
rise
up
,
grow
up
,
jump
up
,
surge
,
shoot
up
,
keep an
upward tendency
下降动词类
:
decrease
,
go
down
,
decline
,
fall
down
,
drop
,
sink
,
dip
,
keep
a
downward tendency
波动动词类
:
fluctuate
持平动词类
: remain the
same
,
stabilize
,
remain
stable
,
remain constant
修饰动词的副词
: slightly
轻微地,
slowly
缓慢地,
gradually
逐渐地,
steadily
稳定地,
rapidly
迅速地,
moderately
温和地,
轻微地,
significantly
明显地,
sharply
明显地,
dramatically
急剧地,
drastically
急剧地
上升名词类
:
increase
,
rise
,
growth
,
jump
,
surge
下降名词类
:
decrease
,
decline
,
fall
,
reduction
,
drop
波动名词类
: fluctuation
修饰名词的形容词
:
slight
,
slow
,
gradual
,
steady
,
rapid
,
moderate
,
significant
,
sharp
,
dramatic
,
drastic
2
、极值类词汇和表达
最高点
: reach the
peak/top/highest point
Increase to the
peak/top/highest point
最低点
:
reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to
the bottom/lowest point
占的最多
: occupy/make up/take
up/account for the largest
proportion/number/percentage of
…
收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
精品文档
占的最少
: occupy/make up/take
up/account for the smallest
proportion/number/percentage
of…
3
、倍数的表达方式
Double
是两倍
/
大一倍
Increase/decrease three times
增长
/
减少了三倍
4
、大约的表达方式
About/around +
数字
数字
+ or so
Approximately +
数字
5
、常用的小作文的趋势句式表达
句式一
:
变化主体
/
图画中主体
+
趋势动词
+
副词
+
时间区间
Eg: The number
of aged people over 65 increased significantly
from 1940-2000.
The number of aged
people over 65 dropped slightly from 1960-1980.
The number of aged people over 65
fluctuated between 1 million and 1.2 million from
1940-1950.
The number of
aged people over 65 remained stable from
1930-1940.
句式二
: There be +
形容词
+
表示趋势的名词
+ in+
变化的主体
+
时间区间
Eg: There
was an significant increase in the number of aged
people over 65 from
1940-2000.
There was a slight decline in the
number of aged people over 65 from 1960-1980.
There was a fluctuation between 1
million and 1.2 million from 1940-1950.
Task One
一
.
文章开头
收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
精品文档
图表类型:
table; chart; diagram;
graph; column chart; pie graph
描述:
show; describe;
illustrate; can be seen from; clear; apparent;
reveal; represent
内容:
figure;
statistic; number; percentage; proportion
二
.
表示数据
一般:
have 10%; at 10%;over 10%
最高
(
低
)<
/p>
点:
peaked; reached a
peak/high(point) bottomed out; reached the bottom
变化:
recover
略有回升;
p>
increase; jump; rise/rose; climb
;decrease; fall/fell; drop;
decline;
reduce
fluctuate
浮动,摇摆不定
remained steady/stable; stay the same;
little/hardly any /no change
变化程度:
sudden/suddenly
突然的,意外的
rapid/rapidly
迅速的,飞快的,险峻的
dramatic/dramatically
戏剧性的,生动的
significant/signif
icantly
有意义的,重大的,重要的
< br>sharp/sharply
锐利的,明显的,急剧的
steep/steeply
急剧升降的
steady/steadily
稳固的,坚定不移的
p>
gradual/gradually
渐
进的,逐渐的
slow/slowly
缓慢的,不活跃的
slight/slightly
轻微的、略微地
stable/stably
稳定的
表示范围:
from…to…between…and…for
…to…
多长时间直到
表示程度:
almost
adv.
几乎,差不多
收集于网络,如有侵权请联系管理员删除
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:(完整版)电影专业术语中英文对照
下一篇:6年级下册英语谚语