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Page 1 of 4
新英语国际音标读写精练
2012-4-9
英语国际音标四线三格书写规范
长元音
短元音
双元音
轻辅音
浊辅音
轻辅音
浊辅音
鼻音
半元音
舌侧音
含糊音
[
i
:
]
[
u
:
]
[
?
:
]
[
?
:
]
[
ɑ
:
]
[
?
]
[
?
]
[
?
]
[
?
]
[
e
]
[
?
]
/b
/
[
?
]
/e
?
/
/
??
/
/a
?
/
/
??
/
/
??
/
/e
?
/
/
??
/
/a
?
/
/w/
/ r/
/p /
/ t
/
/ k /
/ f/
/
?
/
/
s /
/
θ
/
/d/
/ g
/
/ v /
/
?
/
/ z /
/ ?
/
/m/
/
ts/
/
t
?
/
/
tr/
/ h/
/ dz/
/d
?
/
/dr/
/ n
/
/
?
/
/ j /
/
?
/
/
?
/
Page 1 of 4
2012-4-9
Page 2
of 4
新英语国际音标读写精练
2012-4-9
英语国际音标新旧对照表
Vowels
元音
20
个
新
旧
新
旧
i
：
i:
?
?
无
变
化
Consonants
辅音
28
个
?
e
?
?
:
i
e
?
?
:
a
:
e
?
a
?
??
ɑ
:
e
i
a
i
?
i
p
b
t
d
k
?
?
m
n
?
?
?
t
?
d
?
?
?
u
:
?
?
?
u
:
u
??
a
?
??
e
?
?
u
au
i
?
ε
?
g
f
v
s
l
r
h
w
tr
dr
ts
?
:
?
:
??
u
?
z
j
dz
英语国际音标音源练习
一
.
单元音：
vowel
s
（
12
个）
1.[ i:]
A: Tea or coffee?
4.
sat
—
set
5.
neck--lack
6.
sad
—
said
B: Tea for Lee and coffee
for me, please.
—
bed
—
dead
—
led
e: me be she he we evening
see
10. fad
—
fed
ee: sweet bee sweep sheep sleep three
green
5.
[
?
:
]
[
?
< br>:
]
The
early
bird
catches
the
worm
ea: meat read
leaf sea pea teach eat clean
first.
ie, ei, eo: piece, ceiling, people
er: her
serve
term
2.[
?
?
][ i
]
His little sister is sitting in the
middle.
ir:bird
girl
skirt
first
d
irty
skirt
shirt
i: is
English pig fish in fifteen six ship
thin
ur:nurse
Thursday
turtle
purple curtain
e: begin behind jacket
basketball
ear:early
learn
y:
happy
heavy
busy
lorry
carry
sunny
or:
word work world
lovely
study thirsty
twenty
thirty
windy
6. [
?
]
The
farmer’s sister is a doctor.
rainy
er:teacher
clever
brother
dinner
father
sister
ey: monkey
money
ruler
ay: Sunday
Saturday
Friday
ar:
sugar
比较：
--eat
2.
live
—
leave
3. fill
—
feel
or:doctor
4. seat
—
sit
5.
tree
—
trip
—
bee
a:panda about above camera
sofa China
7.
sheep
—
ship 8.
deed
—
did
9. live
—
leave
e: open
10.
feed
—
fit
11.
pea
—
pit
12.
rid
—
read
ure: picture
13.
street
—
strict 14.
sleep
—
slip
7.
[
?
?
]
Come to the front on the double.
3.[ e ]
Good,
better, best. Never let it rest.
o: son come colour love
money
Till good is better. And
better best.
u:
sun nut jump gum us bus brush
e: egg
bell desk
leg red pet then ten pen
supper duck
ea: bread
head
breakfast
ou: touch cousin country
ai:
again
8.
[ u:]
How do you do? You look really cool.
4.[ ?
]
Cat, cat! Catch that black rat!
o: do who whose
a: dad hat
cap bag cat can bad apple bag
flag
oo: food moon too soon
hand
rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map
ui: fruit juice
Compare:
u: ruler rude
1.
bet--bat
2. pat
—
pet
3. bag
—
beg
ou:soup
Page 2
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2012-4-9
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