音标对应字母表(教材使用)

附录

2 Appendix Two

英语音标对应字母表

元音

[i]

对应字母

i, y, a, ai, u

i -

it

hill

wit

sick

y -

agony

balcony

many

a -

beverage

garbage

passage

ai -

mountain

captain

u -

busy

minute

[i:]

对应字母

ea, ee, e, ei, ie, ey, i

ea -

sea

tea

defeat

ee -

bee

feel

feet

e -

me he she media

ei -

leisure

seize

ie -

brief

thief

chief

ey -

key

i -

machine

[e]

对应字母

e, ea, ai, ay, u

e -

wet

bend

ea -

bread threat

ai -

said

ay -

says

u -

bury

[?

]

对应字母

a

a - rat

cap

lack

[a

:< /p>

]

对应字母

ar

, oc, al, o

ar -

star

car

alarm

oc -

lock

cock

al -

calm

palm

o -

not

on

[

?

:]< /p>

对应字母

aw

, al, ou, oar

, our, or, ar, au

aw -

law

hawk

yawn

lawn

dawn

al -

all

walk

hall

talk

ou -

bought

fought

oar -

soar

our -

course

court

or -

born

sort

snore

ar -

warn

warmth

award

au -

haunt

caught

autumn

[

?

]

对应字母

ou

ou -

cough

[u]

对应字母

oo, u, ou

oo -

fool

took

good

u -

full

pull

ou -

should

[u:]

对应字母

ew

, oo, ui, o, ou

ew -

flew

crew

oo -

food

boom

soon

ui

-

fruit

o -

tomb

ou -

group

[

?

]

对应字母

u, o, ou, oo

u -

bus

us

but

buckle

o -

onion

monk above

ou -

enough

oo -

blood

flood

[

?

:]

对应字母

or, ir, ear, ur, er

or -

worm

work

ir -

dirt

firm

ear -

learn

search

research

heard

ur -

burn surf

er -

amerce

term

danger

[

?

]

对应字母

a, ar

, ou, o, or

, e, u, ur

a -

above

ago

thousand

ar -

regular

particular

ou -

famous

jealous

o -

person

or -

monitor actor

e -

quiet vessel

u -

vacuum

ur -

surround

[ei]

对应字母

a, ea, ai, ay, ey

a -

date cake make

ea -

great

ai -

wait

vail

aid

ay -

bay

himalayas

ey -

obey obeyance

[ai

?

]

对应字母

ire, ie

ire -

empire

inspire

respire

ie -

society

quiet

[au]

对应字母

ou, ow

ou -

house

noun

thousand

ow -

bow

town

[ai ]

对应字母

uy, ie, i, ei, y

uy -

buy

ie -

lie

pie

i - hike

hight

ei - Fahrenheit

height

y - asylum

[ou]

对应字母

o, ow

, oa

o -

hose

hole

ow -

bowl

oa -

oat

boat

moat

coat

[

?

i]

对应字母

oi, oy

oi -

soil oil

oy -

boy

toy

[i

?

]

对应字母

eer, ear, ere

eer -

beer

ear -

dear ear fear

ere -

here

[

?

?

]

对应字母

air, ear

, are, eir

air -

fair

air

ear -

bear

are -

hare

dare

eir -

heir

their

[u

?

]

对应字母

oor, ure, our

oor -

poor

ure -

sure

lure

our -

tour