-
/dз /
age orange
26
个字母发音规律
h
/h/ hat he
house hand
a
/ei/
name cake
table
i
/ai / fine
bike five ice
/æ/ apple
cat map am
/i/
is sit miss pig
picture
/α: /
want
dance
p
/p/ map jeep pig
pen apple
/o/ what watch
b
/b/ book big
bag
/z/ nose
those rose
k
/k/
kite cake
rulers
box
black thank
c
/k/ cat cake cup
t
/t/ it sit not that
l
/l/ leg left
ruler
clock car
table little
flag lamp
元音组合
y
/ai / my fly why
q
/kw / quite quilt
bye
quick
/ j
/ yes yellow
r
/r/ red radio
brother
racket
/ i / happy baby
very
s
/s/ sit miss
this
j
/ dз /
jeep jam
smile books
z
/ z / zoo
zero
jacket jar
/s/ face nice pencil
u
/ju: / use usually
/l/ apple bowl tell
books
excuse
old
ai
/ei/ wait paint
d
/d/ desk doll
dog
dad
e
/i:/ he she meet me
/ u / put pull push
n
/n/ no know
air
/ε?
/ air hair
new hand
/e/ elephant egg bed
v
/v / five vase
chair
pen
very seven
o
/
?
u / old home
al
/ / tall small ball
nose coke
f
/f/ fine friend fly
w
/w/ we window
ar
/α: / fa
rther farm
foot fan
watch
want
/o/ dog not
clock
car arm
box
x
/ks
g
/
ɡ
/
gun glass glad
/
box six fox
glove
/Λ / son month
/Λ / bus us sun
m
/m/ am map my
duck
mouth milk
ay
/ei/ may play day
say
mother love
ea
/i:/ meat please
ew
/ju: / new few
ou
/ au / out
house
tr
/tr/ tree train
truck
tea read
mouth
/e/ head
bread
ready
/ i
?
/ theater
/u: / flew
grew
dr /dr/
dress driver
our / / four
your
ight /ai / right
sh
/
∫
/ shirt wash
high bright
/au
?
/ our
short
ear
/ i
?
/
ear hear
near
ir
/
?
: / bird girl
shirt thirty
ow/
?
u /
bowl window
oa
/
?
u / boat coat
/au / now cow
/ k /
/
ε?
/ bear
flower
school
Christmas
ong /o?
/
?
: / earth
/ long song
oy
/oi/ boy toy
/ dз/
sandwich
ee /i:/ meet see bee
oo /u/
book foot
ur /
?
:
/ turn
tw /tw/ two twin
feet jeep
good
twenty
eir /
ε?
/ their
/u:/ moon
wh /w/ white wheel
balloon
what
er /
?
/ worker
teacher
or / : /
short fork
辅音组合
/h/ who whose
port
whom
th /θ/ th
ank
mouth
/
?
: / her
/
?
: / word world
ts /ts/ jackets kites
/ δ/ this that with
ere /i
?
/ here
work
ds /dz/ birds
friends
/ε?
/ where there
oor / / door floor
ch
/t
∫
/ child chair
catch
ore //
more store
sore
常用的英文字母及英文字母组合的读音规则小结
元音字
母
a
或
a+
其
他字母
字母或字母组合
音节类型
或在词中的位置
读
音
例
词
a
重读开音节
[ei]
name, face, take, cake, radio, space
重读闭音节
[?] hand, stand, maths,
happy
在
w
或
< br>wh
后
[
?
]
what, watch, wash
[
?
:] water
ai
ay
在重读音节中
[ei]
wait,
train, fail, rain,say, way, May, today al
在大多数辅音字
母前
[
?
:] ball, wall,
small, talk [
?
:l] also,
always
在
f,
m
前
[a:] half,
palm (
棕榈树
)
ar
在重读音节中
[a:] star, card, party
在
w
或
wh
后
[
?
:] warm, wharf
(
码头
)
au
aw
在重读音节中
[
?
:]
autumn, because, draw, saw
air
are
在重读音节中
[
?
?
]
chair, hair, pair, hare, care ass
在重读音节中
[a:s] ass, glass, class
元音字母
e
或
e+
其他
字母
字母或字母组合
音节类型
或在词中的位置
读音
例
词
e
重读开音节
[i:] she,we,these,relay
重读闭音节
[e] well,get,very,step ea
在重读音节中
[i:] seat,read,tea,easy [e] bread,head,
ready
ee
在重读音节中
[i:] tree,
week, green er
在重读音节中
[
?
:]
her, term, verb
元音字母
i
或
i+
其他字母
字母或字母组合
音节类型
或在词中的位置
读
音
例
词
i
(y)
重读开音节
[ai]
mine,quite,like,side, Friday, my, by,
why
重读闭音节
[i] milk,ship,it,with, window, begin ie
在重读音节中，
辅
音字母前
[i:] field, piece
在重读音节词的末
尾
[ai] lie, die,
tie igh
在重读音节中
[ai] night, right, high ir
在重读音节中
[
?
:] first,
skirt, girl
元音字母
o
或
o+
其他字母
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