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八上英语必背短语和句型
Unit
1
Section A
go on vacation
去度假
go shopping
购物
go out
外出(娱乐)
buy sth.
for sb.
(
= buy sb.
sth.
)
go to summer camp
去夏令营
go to the
beach
去海滩
go to
the mountains
去爬山
keep a diary
记日记
long time no see
好久不见
most of the
time
大多数时间
study
for tests
备考
feed
hens
喂母鸡
quite a
few
相当多;不少
visit
museums
参观博物馆
visit my uncle
拜访我叔叔
stay at
home
待在家
taste
good
尝起来不错
in the
countryside
在乡下
Bye for now
!再见了!
给某人买某物
Section B
along
the way
沿途
another two
hours
(
= two more
hours
)
另外两个小时
because of
因为
the next day
第二天
feel like
给……的感觉;感受到
find
out
查明;弄清
come up
升起
in the past
在过去
take photos
照相
too many
people
太多的人
try
doing sth.
试着做某事
walk around
四处走走
arrive in
(
= get
to
)
到达
walk up to the top
走到顶部
rain hard
雨下得很大
bring back
带回来
jump up and
down in excitement
兴奋地跳来跳去
learn something important
学一些重要的东西
have a
fun time
过得很愉快;玩得非常开心
in the shopping center
在购物中心
keep doing
sth.
继续做某事
Unit
2
Section A
on weekends
在周末
twice / three times a week
一周两
/
三次
stay up late
熬夜
swing dance
摇摆舞
How come?
怎么会呢?
go to the
movies
去看电影
hardly ever
几乎从不
junk food
垃圾食品
help with housework
帮忙做家务
go shopping
去购物
use the
Internet
使用互联网
read English books
阅读英文书籍
favorite
program
最喜欢的节目
have piano lessons
上钢琴课
drink milk
喝牛奶
go to bed
上床睡觉
eat a
healthy breakfast
吃健康的早餐
Section
B
in the free time
在空闲时间
ask sb.
about sth.
询问某人关于某事
at least
至少;不少于;起码
be good
for health
对健康有好处
draw pictures
画画
go online
上网
go camping
去野营
less than
少于
go to the dentist
看牙医
play computer games
玩电脑游戏
play sports
做运动
more than
多于
such as
例如;像……这样
...
percent of the students
百分之……的学生
the
answer to the question
问题的答案
want sb. to do sth.
想让某人做某事
Old
habits die hard.
旧习难改。
Unit 3
Section A
play
the drums
敲鼓
the
singing competition
歌咏比赛
the most important thing
最重要的事情
learn
something new
学一些新东西
have fun
玩得开心;过得愉快
work
hard
努力工作
/
学习
Section B
be
talented in
在……方面有天赋
the same as
和……相同;与……一致
be
good at ...
擅长……
care about
关心;在意
make sb. laugh
逗某人笑
make friends
交朋友
as long as
只要;既然
be
different from
与……不同;与……有差异
bring out
使显现;使表现出
in fact
确切地说;事实上;实际上
break one
’
s arm
摔断胳膊
get good
grades
取得好成绩
be
similar to
与……相像的、类似的
be good with
善于应付……的;对……有办法
primary school
小学
A good friend is like a mirror.
好朋友就像一面镜子。
Friends are like books.
朋友就像书籍一样。
A true
friend reaches for your hand and touches your
heart.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
Unit 4
Section A
comfortable seats
舒适的座位
big screens
大屏幕
close to home
离家近
buy tickets
quickly
买票快
in town
在城里
so far
到目前为止;迄今为止
thanks for ...
为……感谢
no problem
不用谢;不客气;没问题
the
shortest waiting time
等待时间最短
welcome to ...
欢迎来到……
Section B
be good
at
擅长于……
watch sb.
do sth.
看见某人做某事
around the world
全世界
have ... in
common
有相同特征;
(想法、兴趣等方面)相同
look for
寻找
and so on
等等
be up to
是……的职责;由……决定
play
a role
发挥作用;有影响
make up
编造(故事、谎言等)
for
example
例如
in
fact
确切地说;事实上;实际上
take
... seriously
认真对待……
all kinds of
各种类型的;各种各样的
make
one
’
s dream come true
实现某人的愿望或梦想
a big
plate of dumplings
一大盘饺子
take walks
散步
Unit 5
Section A
soap opera
肥皂剧
talent show
才艺秀
talk show
脱口秀
find out
查明;弄清
game show
竞赛节目
sports show
体育节目
soccer game
足球比赛
learn ... from ...
从……学习……
around
the world
全世界
have a discussion about ...
就……进行讨论
in class
在课堂上
Section B
action
movie
动作影片
come
out
出版
scary
movie
恐怖电影
such
as
例如
think of
想到;想起
be like
像
cartoon with
sound and music
带有配音和音乐的卡通片
in the 1930s
在
20<
/p>
世纪
30
年代
one of the main reasons
主要原因之一
face any
danger
面对任何危险
be
ready to
准备好(做某事)
;愿意(做某事)
try one
’
s best
尽力
a symbol of
...
……的标志
as
famous as ...
像……一样著名
dress up
装扮;乔装打扮
take sb.
’
s place
代替;替换
fight in
the army
从军打仗
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