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初中英语短语词汇的综合练习(1)

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2021-02-11 15:22
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2021年2月11日发(作者:英国首相布莱尔)





一、选择题



1



I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make


a call.



A



look up B



look at C



look for D



look over


< p>
2




What do you think of your English teacher?




She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style that of most other teachers, she


always has more creative teaching methods than others do.



A



is similar to


A



covered with


A



stay up


B



is similar as


B



made up of


B



grow up


C



the same as



C



connected to


C



wake up


D



provided with



D



show up



3



The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.



4



David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.



5



-What do you think of this story?



-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the


Internet.



A



make up


B



look up


C



listen to


D



take away



6



As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time.



A



turn off B



take off C



put off D



set off



7



George couldn’t wait to


_________ his new car.



A



put off


A



don't live in


C



don't lives in


9




Can I speak to Mrs Green





Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.



A



put out B



put off C



put through D



put away



10



--


You hate that TV play, don’t you?



--


Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.



A



likely


A



cut down


the company.



A



got off


B



took off


C



kicked off



13




When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?




You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.



A



had better B



would rather C



have to D



would like



14



Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try


B



exactly


B



pulled down


C



nearly


C



turned down


D



carefully


D



wrote down



11



Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an impor


tant meeting to take part in.



12



Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by


B



set off


C



take off


B



doesn't lives in



D



doesn't live in



D



show off



8



Millie Beijing now.





to_______ the answers by discussing.



A



find out



OK, I will, mum.



A



look through


day!



A



turned on


home



A



look for B



make fun of C



care for



18



---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.



---


Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.



A



beat; ahead of B



defeated; better than C



won; in front of



19




Did you see Mike at the harbor (


港口


) yesterday?



—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.



A



flown away


B



looked around


C



set sail



20




Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.




Right! We can sell them to other countries.



A



open up


21



All the kids here .



A



are taken care


C



takes care of


country.




Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the


disease.



A



a good luck;against


B



good luck;against


C



a good luck;for



23




Will the new term start next month?




No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.



A



put on


on that afternoon.



A



by mistake



What a pity!



A



tried up


B



tried out


C



tried to


D



tried on



B



by accident


C



in person


D



in total



25




The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.



B



put away


C



put up


D



put off



24



Not until the police began to look into(


调查


) the accident did he tell me ________ what was


B



are taken care of



D



are taking care of



B



give up


C



look up



B



turned down


C



turned into


D



turned off



17



I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at


B



look out


C



look after


D



look around



16



Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one


B



clear out


C



look for



15



—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.



22




As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our


< br>【参考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除







一、选择题




1



A


解析:


A



【 解析】句意:我的记忆力很差,所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。考


查 动词短语辨析题。


A. look up


查找,强调

< p>


检查




B. look at


看;


C. look for


寻找;


D. look


ove r


翻阅


/


浏览,指随意看。根据句意语 境,可知


look up


符合句意,故选


A




2



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意



-


你认为你的英语老师怎么样?


-


她很好并且有同情心。尽管他的教学风格与其他大部


分的老师的 相似,但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法



。无


be similar as



法,排 除


B



be similar to< /p>



……


相似;


t he same as



……


一样。根 据


she always has more


creative teaching methods than others d o


可知,虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似,故选


A




3



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:加拿大的冰雪旅馆是 由冰雪组成的,所以不会持续太久。考查动词短语辨析。


A.


covered with



...< /p>


覆盖;


B. made up of


由< /p>



组成;


C. connected t o




相连接;


D. provided


with


提供。根据


built in Canada


可知


made up of snow and ice


符合句意,故选


B


< p>


4



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意:大卫答应他会来参加晚会,但他没有来。


A. stay up


熬夜;


B. grow up


成长;


C. wake


up


醒来;


D. show up


出现。根据本题语境


David promised that he would come to the party



but


前后表示转折关系,答应要来,但是他没有出现,故选

< br>D




5



A


解析:


A



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

--


你认为这个故事怎么样


?--


很有趣,但林老师让我们自己编一个故事,而不是在网


上找。


A . make up


编造;


B. look up


查找;


C. listen to


听;


D. take away


拿 走。根据题意,故



A






6



D


解析:


D



【解析】



句意:由于通往机场的道路 正在维修中,我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。考查动词


短语辨析,


turn off


关闭


take off


起飞,脱下


put off


推迟


. set off


出发



根据句意可知,答案


应选


D




7



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

George


迫不及待地炫耀他的新车。


put off


推迟;


set off


动身,出发;


take off


起飞,


脱下;


show off


炫耀。根据句意


…his new car


可知,这里表示



炫耀新车



,故选


D




8



D


解析:


D



【解析】



句意:

Millie


现在不住在北京。


live


居住,是一个实义动词,常用于短语


live in+


地方,住在


某地。根据句意可知,这里表示一个否定的意思,应该用助动 词来构成否定句。


do


应用于


主语是复 数或者第一、二人称时;


does


用于主语是第三人称单数时。 还应注意使用了助动


词后,实义动词应用原形。这句话的主语


M illie


是第三人称单数,应用


does

构成否定句,


后面跟动词原形,故应选


D

< br>。



9



C


解析:


C



【 解析】句意:


——


我可以找格林女士接电话吗?


——


对不起,打错电话了。请拨打


114



核查一下号码。


put out


扑灭;


put off


延迟;


put through


接通;


put away


收拾起来。根据


check the number< /p>


可知要核对号码,应接通


114


,来查一 下号码,故选


C




10



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

——


你讨厌那部电视剧,是吗?


——


不完全是,我只是觉得它有点无聊。考查副词


短语辨析。


No t likely


不可能;


Not exactly

< p>
并非如此,不完全是,(说反话时用,用于纠正


某人说过的话);


Not nearly


几乎没有;


Not carefully


不仔细。根据后面的


I just think it’s a


bit boring.


可知,我 只是觉得它有点无聊,仅此而已,不是讨厌它,这里应该是表示对上句


所说的观点表示委 婉的否定,



表示不完全否定,意为



不完全是





不完全如此



;故答案选


B




11



C


解析:


C



【解析】



-


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