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初一下册阅读教材(初一英语美文欣赏)

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2021-02-11 14:25
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2021年2月11日发(作者:瑕疵)


初一英语美文欣赏



教学目标:培养学生的阅读能力,提高学生的阅读审美。



教学策略和方法:



1.


泛读与精读相结合。


< p>
2.


每在阅读课之前让学生查一下相关内容,


让学 生对中国的文化和西方文化有一


个近距离的接触。




3.


让学生画出本课的相关生词。< /p>


凡是学生可能猜得出的生词一定要让学生在阅读


时去猜,万一猜不 出的要及时查字典。




4.


注意让学生根据文章的关键词,以及相关问题来猜测文章内容,以了解本课对

现实生活的意义。




5.


老师可提前提出能概括全文中心思想的指导性问题,以统一思想,判断是非,

< br>使学生醒悟阅读的奥妙。




6 .


不同类型的文章应该采用差别化的预习策略。




7.


有中心句的注意找到中心句,透 过中心句来理解全篇文章。




8.< /p>


注意结合其他科目知识来理解文章。比如介绍动物的,可能就要和生物拉上关


系。













Unit1 When is your birthday?


一、完形填空





Hello



everyone



I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are__1__people


in


my


family



my


wife(


妻子


),


my__2__and


I.


I


was


born__3__the


year


1976.


My



birthday


is__4__




New


Year's


Day.


I


like


soccer


but


I


__5__


volleyball.


I


think


it


is__6__. My wife has


a


clothes


store.


__7__


clothes are at


very


good prices. Many


people


come


to


her


store


to



_8__


clothes.


My


son


is


a


student.


He


goes



to__9__every day. His school has a (n) __10__. It is March likes music very


much, so he is in the festival every year.



1



A. two






B



three





C



four





D



five



2



A. brother



B



sister







C



daughter




D



son




3











B



on






C



at






D



for







4



A. January 1st



B



March 8th




C



April 1st





D



July 1st


5



A. like





B



doesn't like





C



likes





D



don't like


6



A. boring



B



fun








C



great




D



interesting


7



A. She






B



Her





C



She's





D



Hers



8



A. buy






B



bring





C



sell





D



make



9



A. store





B



room





C



school






D



bed



10



A. School Day





B



English party



C



speech contest







D



music festival


二、


.阅读短文,选择正确答案。





Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little


brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.





Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box


and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where's my pen ?” She can't find her pen. She goes to ask her


brother in his bedroom.





“John!


I


can't


find


my


pen.


Can


you


see. . .


Oh,


what


are


you


doing


with


my


pen? ”





“I


'


m writing to my friend, Peter. “ John answers.





“But how can you? You don


'


t know how to write! ”





“It doesn


't matter. Peter can'


t read. ” John says


.








1



How old is Nancy's brother?








A



Five










B



Four








C



Six











D



Three







2



_____ ___ can't find her pen.








A



Nancy








B



Peter








C



John










D



Friend







3



Where 's John?








A



In the school



B



In a shop



C



In his bedroom. D



In her father's car









4



Which is not right?







A



Nancy finds her pen in John's room.







B



John can't write.







C



John is writing with her sister's pen.







D



Peter can read.








5



John and Peter are ________.







A



friends







B



English







C



at home







D



school girls



三、完形填空。



I'm Mary. I'm a student in a middle school. I am 15. My




1




is April 5


th


. I like


my


school.


I



2




basketball


and


football,


too.


I



3




a


Music


Festival


and




4





Art


Festival


on


the


weekend


(周末)


.


Jeff



5




my


brother.


He


is


14




6



.



7



birthday


is


June


8




.


He




9





ping-pong


and


computer


games


very


much.


We




10




happy.


(




)1. A. birth


B. birthday


C. telephone number


(




)2. A. like


B. have


C. want


(




)3. A. have


B. need


C. go


(




)4. A. the


B. a


C. an


(




)5. A. are


B. am


C. is


(




)6. A. old


B. years


C. years old


(




)7. A. His


B. He


C. Jeff


(




)8. A. nine


B. ninth


C. ninth


(




)9. A. likes


B. like


C. has


(




)


B. is


C. are


四、根据短文内容,完成下列各题。



Hello! My name is Sally. My birthday is November 19th. I'm an English girl. But


my


parents


and


I


are


in


China.


Today


is


my


birthday.


My


parents


take


me


(A)


________ a store and buy a green skirt for me, (B) for I like green. In the afternoon,


we take a trip. (C) In the evening, we have a party at home. My parents also buy a


birthday card for me. It's very nice. I have a happy birthday.



1.


写出


A


处所缺的词:


_________________________________________ ________



2.


猜出


B


处划线词


for


的 意思:


____________________________________ ________


3



C

< p>
句译为汉语。





_________________________________________ _________


4. ________________________ buy a green skirt for Sally.


5. Is Sally happy today?






_______________ _____________________________


























Unit 2 My favorite subject is science.




























A



There


are


45


students


in


our


class.


About


30


students


like


English


very


much.


They think it is very interesting. Our English teacher is Mr. Wang. He teaches us very


well. 25 of us


like math very much, but 5 students don’t like it at all. They think it’s


too difficult. My favorite subject is music, and our music teacher often teaches us lots


of English songs. My music teacher is 25 years old, and she is very kind to us. She is


also


our


good


friend.


Our


history


teacher


is


very


funny.


He


often


tells


us


some


interesting stories in his class. We don’t like our biology teacher. We think her class is


very boring.


阅读短文,并根据短文内容判断正


( T )



( F ).


(






)All the students in our class like English very much.


(






)About 20 students in our class don’t like math at all.



(






)We can learn lots of English songs in our music class.


(






)Our biology teacher often tells us some interesting stories in her class.


(






)We don’t like our history teache


r.


B


< p>
阅读短文,填写图表。将合适的单词填写在图表下方的横线处。


(


每空一词


)


Alice is my pen friend. She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives


in China. She is a middle school student in Zhengzhou. She likes going to school, but


there are some things she doesn’t like, such as


(


例如


) P.E. She enjoys(


喜欢


) playing


sports.


She


thinks


sports


are


interesting


and


exciting.


But


she


doesn’t


like


doing


physical


exercises(


体育锻炼


)


in


P.E.


classes.


She


thinks


that


they


are


boring!


Her


favorite subject is science. She thinks it’s amazing and usef


ul. She feels she is on the


way


to(


……


的路上


)


be


a


scientist(


科学家


).


She


wants


to


invent(


发明


)


things


to


make the world more and more(


更加


) her free time, she often goes to the


beach. She likes just sitting around and talking to friends there.



That is my pen friend Alice.



C






阅读表达



I am a 17-year -old girl .3 I want to be an English teacher when I grow ?


There are three main reasons.(


理由



)First, English is my favorite subject. 4.


I like


watching English movies(


电影


) and listen to English I often watch English


programs (


节目


)on Saturdays and Sundays. Second, English is very important in the


world.


It’s


a


worldwide


(


世界范围的


)


language.


So


many


people


from


different


countries can speak it. Third , if I am an English teacher, I will teach my students well


and help them open their eyes to the world.



(一)



根据短文内容简要回答问题。



does the writer often watch English programs?






_________________________________________ _______________________


2. What will the writer do if she becomes an English teacher?






_________________________________________ ________________________


(二)



将短文中画线句子译成汉语。




3._______________________________________ _________________________



4 ._________________________________________________ _______________


(三)



给短文拟一个适当的英文标题






5.


< /p>


________________________________________ ________________________





















Unit 3 Can you play the guitar?


A


Do you like singing or playing musical instruments (


乐器


) If you say “yes”, you


can join us! We have piano lessons every Friday evening in our club. We also have


guitar lessons on Monday evening. You don’t have to pay (


付款


)



The lessons are


all


free.


Just


come


and


have


a


try!


We


also


have


classes


to


teach


students


singing


skills


(


技巧


) on Tuesday


evening.


If


you like singing,


you


will find them useful.


In


our


club


you


can


meet


many


students


from


different


(


不同的


)


classes


and


you


can


make friends with them. Come on!






Join us!


(





) 1. You can have piano lessons _________.



A. every evening













B. on Monday evening



C. every Friday evening








D .every Friday morning


(





) underlined word “free” means _____in Chinese.



A




空白的





B.


无聊的






C.


自由的




D.


免费的




(





) 3. On Tuesday evening, you can _________.


A. have piano lessons




















B. have guitar lessons



C. have classes for singing skills







D. have dancing lessons



(





) 4. The singing skills are very __________.






B. difficult






C. boring




D. easy



(





)5.



Which of the following is True according to the passage ?


you like dancing, you can join the club.


students have guitar lessons on Monday evening.


you join the club, you can meet students from the same class.


you want to join the club, you have to pay.



B


Henry is twenty


years old. He has


a sister, Cathy. She is


a ___1____ at No. 8


Middle School and she likes art. She can __2_____ but she can’t draw well, so she


___3__ to join an art club to learn about art.


Henry


likes


rock


very


much.


He


thinks


it


is


__4_______.He


wants


to


be


a


musician. He works in a(n) __5___ club. He plays the guitar in the club. Every day he


__6____ his work at around 8:00 a.m. So he leaves ____7___ at 7:30 a.m. He often


gets


home


at


around


9:00


p.m.


And


he


is


very


__8_____


after


work.


He


takes


a


shower


_____9_____


he


goes


to


bed.


On


weekends,


he


doesn’t


_____10


_____.He


often goes to see his grandparents with his sister.



(






) 1.A. singer









B. student












C. doctor











D. worker



(






) 2. A. run












B. dance













C. draw












D. play


(






) 3.A. takes











B. learns













C. wants











D. thinks


(






) 4.A. scary











B. boring










C. difficult











D. exciting


(






) 5.A. music










B. art













C. English











D. Chinese


(






) 6.A. joins











B. starts













C. brings












D. likes


(






) 7.A. school










B. home













C. store













D. hotel


(






) 8.A. sorry











B. busy













C. tired













D. sad


(






) 9. A. but












B. after













C. or















D. before



(






) 10. A. go to work





B. get up









C. go to bed










D. go home





































C


My name is Tom. I want to join a club of my school. I'm not famous (


著名的


) now,


but maybe I can be famous some day. I can't sing, dance or act in movies, but I can do


many other things. I can play three kinds of instruments: the guitar, the violin and the


drums. I think I can be in the music club. (1)Maybe I can be a famous musician. (2) I


like to read storybooks and I can write stories. Maybe I can be a famous writer. I like


sports, too. (3)______I’m not good at sports, so I don’t join the sports club.





根据短文内容完成下列各题:



’s the meaning of the word “instrument” in Chinese ?




_______________ __________________________________________________ ___.


can’t Tom do ?




___________________________ _________________________________________.


3.


将(


1


)处划线句子翻译 成汉语。




___________ __________________________________________________ ________


4.


将(


2


)处划线句子翻译成汉语。



_______ __________________________________________________ ___________.


5.



(3)


处填上适当的单词,使语句通顺、连贯。




___________________________ ______________________________.



















Unit 4 What time do you go to school?


A







Schools in the U.S.A are a little different(


不同的


) from schools in China. Usually,


there is no school uniform


(校服)


. In many Chinese schools, students have school


uniforms.


Classes


start


at


8:30


each


morning


and


the


school


day


ends


at


3:30


or


4


o’clock in


the U.S.A. And in China, classes usually start at 8:00 in the morning and


the school


day


ends at


5:30


in the afternoon. Students


have one hour for lunch and


two 20-minute breaks


(休息)



each day in U.S.A. One break is in the morning, and


the


other


is


in


the


af


ternoon.


In


China,


students


have


two


hours’


break


during


lunchtime and ten minutes break for each class period. In U.S.A, students often go to


the school cafeteria


(餐厅)


at lunchtime or at break. They buy snacks


(零食)



and


drinks


there.


The


most


popular


after-school


activities


are


baseball,


football


and


basketball.


根据短文,判断正(


T


)误(


F











1. Students do not usually wear school uniform in U.S.A.








2. Students do not have a break in the morning in U.S.A.








3. The school cafeteria sells food to students in U.S.A.








4. Baseball is not a popular after-school activity in U.S.A.








5. Students have two breaks one day in China.


B


Rick usually gets up at around six twenty in the morning. He brushes his teeth at


seven o’clock, and then he eats breakfast at h


ome. He goes to school at eight thirty.


School starts at nine o’clock.



He eats lunch at school. He usually goes home at four thirty in the afternoon. He


takes a shower at


five ten. He eats


dinner


with


his


father and mother at around six


o’clock in the even


ing, then he does his homework. At around a quarter past nine, he


goes to bed.


根据短文选择最佳答案。








1. Rick eats breakfast ______.


A. at 7:00










B. at 8:30










C. at home








D. at school







2. Rick eats lunch ______.


A. at home









B. at school








C. at 4:30








D. at 5:10







3. Rick’s father eats dinner ______ in the evening.



A. at school








B. at 4:30










C. at 5:10








D. at 6:00







4. At 5:10 in the afternoon, Rick ______.


A. goes to bed






B. eats dinner







C. goes home





D. takes a shower







5. Rick goes to bed at about _______.




A. 9:05












B.9:15












C.9:30











D.9:45


C


Paula


Monday


Tuesday


Wednesday


Thursday


Friday


gets up


7:10 a.m.


7:10 a.m.


7:10 a.m.


7:10 a.m.


7:10 a.m.


morning


school


school


school


school


School


lunch


pizza


rice


rice


rice


Rice


afternoon


yo-yo


table tennis


table tennis


table tennis


soccer


evening


homework


homework


television


homework


clothes


goes to sleep


10:15 p.m.


10:15 p.m.


10:15 p.m.


10:15 p.m.


10:15 p.m.







1. On ______, Paula usually gets up at 7:10 a.m.


A. Thursdays







B. Wednesdays







C. weekdays







D. weekends







2. Pizza is a kind of ______.


A. drink








B. fruit









C. toy









D. food







3. Paula’s favorite sport is ______.



A. volleyball





B. table tennis





C. yo-yo






D. soccer







4. On Wednesday evenings Paula usually ______.


A. watches TV











B. does her homework


C. washes her clothes






D. goes to see her friends







5. Which is wrong? ______


A.



Paula goes to school from Monday to Friday.




B. Paula goes to bed after ten o’clock.



C. Paula has sports in the afternoon.













D. Paula usually has pizza for lunch.


D


Mr. and Mrs. Jones live in Paris. Mr. Jones takes a bus to the bank


(银行)


every


day. He is a clerk. 3. He often goes out in the morning and comes back in the evening.


Mrs. Jones works in a school. She usually goes to work at eight in the morning and


gets home at about five-thirty in the afternoon. So they have no time to look after (



顾)


their little son



Jerry. 4. Who looks after Jerry? His aunt



Mary. She is Mr. Jones’


sister.


1.


Where do the Jones live?


___ _______________________________________


2.


What time does Mrs. Jones come home?




____ _______________________________________


把画线的句子译为汉语。



3. ___________________________________________


4. ___________________________________________


给短文拟一个题目。



_______ ____________________________________














Unit 5 How do you get to school?


A


Hi,


I’m Betty. I’m




1




American girl. It’s not far from my home to school, so I


often go to



2





by bike. Sometimes



I go to school




3




foot,too. My name is


Jack. I’m from London(


伦敦


). My school isn’t near my home



so I usually



4



a bus


to school. Sometimes when I get up late, my father




5




me to school. My name is


Bill. I




6




in India(


印度


). This is my first visit to China by



7



. On the way I


can


see


white


clouds


beside


me.


Hello,


everyone!


I’m


a



8




from


Yunnan


Provi nce(


省)



China. My school




9




a yellow school bus. Every day




10




go


to school on the school bus. Of course



I take the school bus home after school.


1.A. a










B. an








C. the








D. /


2.A. school







B. house






C. work









D. factory


3.A. at











B. by










C. on









D. in


4.A. bring







B. borrow







C. take









D. make


5.A. drives







B. rides









C. flies









D. walks












B. come










C. arrive




D. live










B. taxi









C. train









D. plane


8.A. student







B. teacher






C. doctor









9.A. have







B. has
























10.A. she








B.I





















D. are


B


Many people like to travel by plane, because it is fast. But I don' t like it because


an airport (


机场


) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for


hours for the plane to take off(


起飞


) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows.







I like traveling by train. Trains are safe. Railway stations are in cities. When you


are late for a train



you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and


open windows. I know it takes a little more time.






I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to



and you don’t need


to


get


to


a


railway


station.


You


can


carry


many


things


with


you


in


a


car.


But


sometimes there are too many cars on the road.


1. Why do many people like to travel by plane? (








)



A. Because you can walk around in the plane. B. Because it is cheap.




C. Because it is safe






















D. Because it is fast.


2. Which is


NOT


the good thing about the train? (








)






A. It is safe.


















B. You can open the windows.




C. It takes a little more time.





D. You can walk around in the train.


3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out? (








)




A. A bus.




B. A car.




C. A train.



D. A bike.


4. What is the bad thing about the car? (








)


A. You needn’t go to a station.





B. You needn’t go to a bus


stop.


C. There are too many cars on the road.






D. You can start your journey when you want to.


-


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