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写作关键用词及短语汇总
数量词
一些
a range of a
variety of a series of an array of
无数
innumerable
countless
许多
plenty of many much a great deal
of a lot of ample
非常多（大）的
tremendous
依序列举
list in sequence
时间词
过时的
outdated
antiquated outmoded obsolete anachronistic
短暂的
ephemeral
transitory transient short-lived
不合时宜的
anachronism
可持久的
durable
able to stand wear last a long time
一再
time after
time again and again
初始的
preliminary
前述的
aforementioned aforesaid former
自古到今
from ancient
times to the present day down through the ages
年轻人
young people
; youngster youth young adult
老式的
old-fashioned
; out of date dated
偶尔
from time to time now and then once
in a while at times
时常
often frequently repeatedly
永远的
eternal
perpetual lasting throughout life
重整办事优先顺序
reshape
priorities
目前
so
far by far
一次就可完成的事
one-time event
正
/
反意见（
opinion
）
骂
yell at
; reprimand chide scold reprove
支持
support
endorse back up uphold
谴责
condemn
express strong disapproval of
错的
mistaken
erroneous wrong
incorrect
错事
wrongdoing
had acts misbehavior
做相反的
do the reverse of do the opposite
归咎
blam
e…on
put
the blam
e on …
…
is to blame
瓦解
disintegrate
break up separate into small parts
支持某一方
in favor of
; on the side of
不会犯错的
infallible
意见不和
clashes of opinion
一致的
unanimous
in complete agreement
不恰当
inappropriate improper unsuitable
inadequate
批判
criticize blame; find fault with
make judgments of the merits and faults
of
…
我们想念
…
we are
convinced that
…;
we are
certain that..
我愿意
I incline to; I am inclined to; I am
willing to; I tend to
有用的
useful of use; serviceable; good for;
instrumental; productive
有意义的
meaningful;
fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点
they have always been reluctant to
admit thi
s…
在大家同意下
by common
consent of
…
否定
deny;
withhold; negate
承认
admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
于事无补
of no help;
of no avail; no use
使
…
受益
benefit
…;
do good
t
o…;
is good
for
…;
is of great benefit
t
o…
成语及俗语及搭配方式
想法
frame of mind;
mind set; the way one is thinking
想出
come up with
找出
come up with;
find out
利用
use;
take advantage of
夸耀
brag about; boast about; show off;
speak too highly of
照顾
take care of; take charge of; attend
to; watch over
对
…
很了解
have a deep knowledge
of
…
对抗权威
stand up
against authority; resisit boldly the authority
对
…
有信心
have confidence in
说清楚
articulate;
verbalize; put in words; utter
接受
…
之美意
embrace the offer
of
…
累积
amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
连系
tact; get in
touch with; contact with
排除这可能性
rule out
the possibility
等于
is equivalent to; equal
选择
choose; elect;
opt for; pick; single out
发出
deliver; give out; hand over
绕路
detour; take a
detour; take a roundabout way
禁止进入
is kept out;
is barred from
小看
make little of
坏了
out of order; on the blink; is not
working
分别
distinguish between; make a distinction
between; tell
…
from
依靠
count on;
depend on
忽视
neglect; give too little care to
存在
come to be;
come into existence; come to birth; come into
being
考虑
consider; take into consideration; take
into account
考虑到
in consideration of
用尽力气
exhaust
one
’
s strength; use up
one
’
s strength
开动
initiate; set
going
准备
…
brace
for; prepare for
在于
lie in; rest on; rest with
主动
take the
initiative
不算
exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
应该得到
deserve;
have right to; is worthy of
避免
avoid; shun;
get around; circumvent
幻想
fantasy; play of the mind
以此标准来算
by this
criterion; by this standard
乍看之下
at first
glance
面对
in the
face of; in the presence of
以
by means of; by
virtue of; by the use of
不惜代价
at all costs
每况愈下
from bad to
worse
承受错误造成的后果
in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意
…
get the go-
ahead to
不择手段
unscrupulously; by hook or by crook
想法与作法
beliefs and
practices
内情
ins
and outs; turns and twists
关键时刻
the critical
moment
虽然
although; notwithstanding; albeit;
though
功能用法与功能词用法
根据
according to;
on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the
light of; in line with; in accordance with
逃避问题
evade the
question
增大
enlarge; extend; aggrandize
澄清
clarify; make
clear
赔偿
compensate for;
giv
e…as
compensation for
实现
carry out;
implement; realize;
m
ake…co
me true
假定
suppose;
assume; postulate; hypothesize
极端的
radical;
extreme
极端的措施
drastic measures
剩下的
the rest; the
remainder; what is left
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