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沪教版英语八年级下册知识点归纳(无问题详解)

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2021-02-11 13:06
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2021年2月11日发(作者:extract)


标准文案



Unit 1 Exercise One


I. Write the words according to the descriptions.




1.



c______________


(n.) something(i.e., solid, liquid or gas) used in chemistry


2.



c______________



(v.) give and receive information/message/signals


3.



h_______ a______ (adv. + pron.)



almost none


4.



h______________



(n.)


metric measure of area(10,000 sq m)


5.



n______________



(adj.) unpleasant; not nice


6.



n______________


(adj.) produced by / concerned with nature


II. Choose the best answer.




( )1



( )2



( )3



How long did the dinosaurs exist________?


A. to earth





B. on the earth





C. in earth






They are ________the beauty of the fields of spring.


A. reading







B. looking






C. enjoying







D. seeing


The house is________ wood .That kind of computer is________ China.


A. make of made in



















B. made of made in


C. made in make of




















D. made in made of


( )4



We are________ in the________ places.


A. interest; interesting









C. interested; interesting







( )5



( )6



A. for










B. on















B. interesting; interested


C. interests; interesting






C. with








D. about


B. not to go windsurfing


D. going windsurfing





B. more and more beautiful


D. more and most beautiful


B. She



s thin and beautiful.


D. She loves her students.






B. of; is in danger


D. of; are dangerous


D. in the earth


You get a bill________ water, gas, electricity every month.


They are warned________ in such bad weather.


A. to go windsurfing













C. go windsurfing















( )7



The foreigners say Shanghai is becoming ________ .


A. beautiful and beautiful



C. more beautiful and more beautiful



( )8



---What



s our new music teacher Nancy like?




---________


A. She



s very well.














C. She likes music.




















( )9



The building is________ fire. Half of the people in it________.


A. on; are dangerous













C. on; are in danger














( )10



My favorite hobby is________ computer games and I also




enjoy________ .


A. playing; to play B. play; playing C. to play; to play D. playing; playing


III.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


大全



标准文案



1.



It



s a________________ chair. (wood)


2.



My room is________________ (air conditioner)


3.



His ambition is to be a________________



(science)


4.



Tom shows great________________ in playing football. (interested)


5.



At the________________ of this term, he studied very hard. (begin)


IV


. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1.



Tom does his homework every day.


(改为否定句)



Tom ________ ________ his homework every day


2.



Scientists know something about the lives of dolphins. (


改为一般疑问句


)


________scientists________ ________about the lives of dolphins?


3.



Tom has four lessons every morning.(


改为一般疑问句


)


________ Tom ________ four lessons every morning?


4.



Grandpa hardly has two eggs for his breakfast every morning .


(改为反意疑问句)



Grandpa hardly has two eggs for his breakfast every morning, ______ _______?


5.



Trees can product themselves by producing a chemical. (


对划线部分提问


)


________ ________trees protect themselves?



Unit 1 Exercises Two


I. Write the words according to the descriptions.



1.



o______________



(n.)



2.



p______________



(adj.)



3.



r______________



(v.)



a gas present in air and essential for life



not mixed with anything else


let something/somebody go free


4.



r______________



(v.)


work



/ operate



/



function


5.



s______________



(v.)


think something to be true


6.



w______________


(v.)



say something bad/dangerous may happen before is does


II. Choose the best answer.



( )1



( )2



Trees can communicate________ one ________.


A. to; other






B. with; the other






C. with; another




D. to; others


Trees make our streets________ and________.


A. more beautiful; less noise









C. less beautiful; more noise








( )3



( )4



( )5



A. to; to








B. in; with







B. more beautifully; less noisy


D. more beautiful; less noisy



C. in; for








D. to; against


We should try our best________ fight________ pollution.


Tom always works________ and he ________ goes to bed early.


A. hardly; hardly



B. hard; hard







C. hard; hardly





D. hardly; hard


There is sugar in my tea. It tastes________ .


大全



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A. sweet









( )6



B. sweetly










C. nicely









D. well


Trees can protect ________ by________ a chemical.


A. them; produce














B. themselves; producing


C. them; producing












D. themselves; produce


( )7



( )8



( )9



( )10



Thank you very much________ me so much help.


A. for give







B. of give







C. for giving







A. go










B. goes









D. of giving


D. went


D. so that


Mary as well as her classmates usually________ shopping.


C. going









C. so











Mary tried to go on with her work at home________ she wasn



t well.


A. though









B. while








A. on









B. by









The terrible storm stopped us________ going home after school.


C. from








D. through


III.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1.



It is a kind of ________________ thing. (life)


2.



The young lady is our new________________ teacher. (chemical)


3.



It is called a________________ change. (chemistry)


4.



Let



s all help to fight against________________. (pollute)


5.



We should focus on________________. (communicate)


IV


. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1.



Tom is so young that he can



t join the army.


(保持原句意思)



Tom is________



young ________ join the army.


2.



He goes to see his grandparents monthly.


(对划线部分提问)






________ ________ does he go to see his grandparents?


3.



How can I get to People



s Square? (


保持原句意思


)


Can you tell me ________ ________ ________ People



s Square?


4.



The child is lively and healthy. (


保持原句意思


)


The child is lively________ ________ ________ healthy.


5.



Are you keen on playing the violin? (


保持原句意思


)





________ you ________ ________playing the violin?




Unit 1 Exercises Three


I. Choose the best answer.


( )1



Taiwanese pop star Joln Tsai is always changing her style. No one knows ________she



ll wear


A. how








B. what









( )2



C. when









D. if


at her Beijing show.


Please look right and left when you________ the road to keep you________.


大全



标准文案



A. across; safe





B. cross; safety









C. across; safely




D. cross; safe


( )3



( )4



( )5



( )6



________ people in the world are sending and receiving s every day.


A. Million of



B. Millions of



C. Several million of



D. Several millions


The sad film made most of us________ at the cinema yesterday.


A. to cry








B


. crying








A. can she







means________.


A. produce







( )7



( )8



B. stop














C. provide







C. just now







D. protect


D. at once


Three students from the earthquake area are studying in our school at present.



A. a moment ago



B. now







Could you tell me the way to Shanghai Grand Theatre?



________.


A. Yes, I could





















C. I



m busy now



















( )9



( )10



B. I



m sorry I



m new here, too



D. You can ask others



C. cry










D. cried


Our class teacher can hardly ride her bicycle to school, ________?


B. can



t she








C. isn



t she







D. does she


We


should


take


actions


prevent


some


factories


from


polluting


water.


The


underlined


part


Peter looked ________. He was looking ________ at his friends.


A. happy; happily




B. happy; happy



C. happily; happy



D. happily; happily


---We must try our best to fight pollution.



---________.


A. That



s right





B. Yes, of course








C. That



s all right



D. I agree with you


(





) 11. _______ old lady in white is _______ university teacher.
















A. An



a



B. An



the





C. The



a




D. The



an


(





) 12. We should learn from him and think less of _______ than others.


A. us













B. oursleves











C. our
















D. ours


(





) 13. The son thanked his mother _____ helping him ______ his lessons and he gave his mother a kiss.









A. for



with








B. with



in











C. of



about











D. on



at


(





) 14. _______ people in the world are sending and receiving s every day.


A. Million of



B. Several million of


C. Millions of


D. Several millions



D. as much as


(





) 15. Foreigners in Beijing learn Chinese language _______ its culture.









A. as well as







B


. as many as










C. as far as









II.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1. In ___________, the rich bought a hill and built their castles on it. (German)


2. Eating too much salt and too few vegetables can be ___________ to our health. (harm)


3. My friends were around me and I was in no ___________. (dangerous)


4. He works so ___________ that he is always the top one in his class. (hard)


5. Could you please tell me what ___________ happened? (real)


III. Rewrite the sentences as required.


大全



标准文案



1. Both of them enjoy breathing the fresh air. (


改为否定句


)





________ of them _________ breathing the fresh air.


2. We should plant more trees to help protect our environment. (


对划线部分提问


)


________ _________ we plant more trees?


3. Without trees, the Earth would get so hot that people couldn



t live on it. (


保持原句意思


)


Without trees, the Earth would get _________ hot for people _________ live on.


4. Building sandcastles at the beach is great fun!


(改为感叹句)






________ _________ fun it is to build sandcastles at the beach is!



5. Jane hardly has toothache because she brushes his teeth twice a day.


(改为反意疑问句)






Jane hardly has toothache because she brushes his teeth twice a day, _________ _________?



Unit 1 Exercises Four


I.



Choose the best answer.


(




) 1 They had to go out and hunt for food to keep themselves _______.









A. live













B. life
















C. lives












D


. alive


(




) 2 The train _______ for Beijing soon. The passengers who are still on the plafform should get on the


train at once.









A. leaves











leaving











C. left














D. leaving


(




) 3. I _______ be shy. Doing projects with others helped me become outgoing.









A. was used to







B. was used for








C. used to










D. used


(




)4.



She didn



t come to school yesterday, did she?



_______, though she was not feeling very well.


A. No, she didn



t.





B. Yes, she was.







C. No, she wasn



t.




D. Yes, she did.


(




) 5. Trees make our streets________ and________.


A. more beautiful; less noise









C. less beautiful; more noise









A. happy; happily




B. happy; happy






B. more beautifully; less noisy



D. more beautiful; less noisy


C. happily; happy



D. happily; happily


(




) 6. Peter looked ________. He was looking ________ at his friends.


(




) 7. _______ more clothes. It



s snowing outside.









A. Have












B. Wear












C. Put on












D. Take off


(




) 8 It took me _______ to walk to the Century Park last week.










A. one and a half hour





















B. one hour and a half













C. one and half hours






















D. one hour and half


(




) 9. The Tower of Pisa leans to _______ side and looks like it



s going to fall over.







A. another







B. both






C. one







D. neither


(




) 10. _______ December 11,2001, China formally became the 143rd member of the WTO.


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A. In












B. On








C. At






D. Until





D. must be done





D. protect





D. at once


(




) 11. Don



t put off today



s work for tomorrow. I mean, today



s work _______ today.





A. may do








B. must do







C. may be done




C. provide








(




) 12. We should take actions to prevent some factories from polluting water.



A. produce







B. stop












A. a moment ago





B. just now













_______









A. That



s nothing.





B. That



s all right.



C. Never mind.




D. I



m sorry to hear that.


(




) 15.



_______











I



d like to see that red dress.


can I do for you ?


C. What do you like?










B. Do you want anything?










D. What will you do?


(




) 13. Three students from the earthquake area are studying in our school at present.




C. now









(




) 14.



Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.


II.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1. The trees can protect themselves by ___________ a chemical. (produce)


2. The extreme freezing weather was a great ______disaster (


灾害


) to people in the north. (nature)


3. Trees are our best ____________ against pollution. (fight)


theory is so different that I ________ understand it. (hard)


a deep _____ and calm down.



breath e




III. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1. If I don



t finish my homework, my mother will not allow me to play computer games. (


保持句意基本


不变


)





I won



t be












to play computer games













I finish my homework.


2.



Have you got ready for the final exam?




Our class teacher asked the students.


(合并为一句)







Our class teacher asked us
























had got ready for the final exams.


3. That man almost doesn



t understand the meaning of the poem.


(同义)



That man ______ ______ the meaning of the poem.


4. Some kinds of fish release some black liquid to protect themselves from being killed.


(同义)



Some kinds of fish protect themselves from being killed by ______ ______ some black liquid


5.



A taxi is more expensive than a bus. (


同义


)


A bus is ______ ______ than a taxi


A bus is ______ ______ than a taxi







大全



标准文案



Unit 2 Exercise One


I. Write the words according to the descriptions.




1.



________: stop moving


2.



________: make sth. fall down


3.



________: rested


4.



________: unable to understand


5.



________: factory


6.



________: answer


II. Choose the best answer.




(




) 1. My pen pal enjoys watching football matches, but he doesn't like playing ____ football.


A. a








B. an









C. /













D. the


(




) 2. The teachers in our school had some activities ____ the afternoon of March 28.


A. to








B. at









C. in













D. on


(




) 3. There is something wrong with my computer. May I use ____?


A. your






B. yours







C. you











D. mine


(




) 4. There are ____ mistakes in Mary's project, so her teacher is pleased with her work.


A. a little




B. little








C. a few










D. few


(




) 5. ____ people celebrated Disneyland's 50th birthday in California on July 17, 2005.


A. Thousand of







B. Thousands of




C. Thousands





D. Ten thousands


(




) 6. Alice has a soft ____. She is good at singing.


A. sound












B. noise











C. voice









D. noises


(




)7. Daisy, remember ____ the tap off after you wash your hands, mother said.


A. turning











B. turned










C. to turn








D. turns


(




)8. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is open to traffic,



so it will take us______time to go to Pudong International Airport.


A. a few













B. fewer









C. a little









D. less


(




) 9. Billy, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen? It smells so ____!


A. well














B. badly









C. nice












D. pretty


(




) 10. Peter didn't buy the disc player ____ his aunt had given him a new one.


A. though












B. if












C. when











D. because


III.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1. How many ______ does the baby have? (tooth)


2. Trees can fight air ______. They are natural air conditioners, (pollute)


3. Put on the glasses so that you can see the words on the blackboard ______. (clear)


4. It is very ______ to cross the road without looking, (danger)


5. Nobody will help him with his work, so he'll have to do it by ______. (he)


大全



标准文案



IV


. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1. We did some chemical experiments in the lab yesterday. (


改为否定句


)


We ______ ______ any chemical experiments in the lab yesterday.


2. Little Tom can hardly finish the homework in one hour.



(


改为反意问句


)


Little Tom can hardly finish the homework in one hour, ____________?












3. It's about ten minutes' walk from my home to our school.



(


对划线提问


)


_______ ______ is it from your home to our school?


4. The book is mine. (


保持句意不变


)


The book______ ______me.


5. The girl is so young that she can't go to school. (


保持句意不变


)


The girl is _______ young _______ go to school.



Unit 2 Exercises Two


I. Write the words according to the descriptions.



1.



________: a fixed basin for washing one



s hands and face


2.



________: a pipe or tube to let waste water flow away


3.



________: that you cannot hear/see/smell clearly


4.



________: angry at having to wait


5.



________: something done to change a thing/person


II. Choose the best answer.



(




)1. We ____ let out dirty smoke to pollute the air. It's harmful to our health.


A. mustn't











B. needn't








C. may












D. can


(




)2. Jack did badly at the school sports meeting. I did even ____.


A. worse












B. worst









C. more bad








D. more badly


(




) 3. Wait a moment! He ____ a meeting in the meeting room.


A. will have









B. has











C. is having









D. had


(




) 4. Her father makes her ____ every morning to pass the PE exam.


A. runs













B. run










C. to run












D. running


(




) 5. ____ important information it is!


A. What a











B. What an






C. How













D. What


(




) 6. A: I'd like to invite you to my birthday party, Peter.


B:__________________________.


A. Yes, I do.

























B. I'm afraid you'd better not.


C. Thank you. I



ll be glad to come.







D. All right.


(




) 7. What does the manager mean _____ saying break legs when we have the match





A.



for




B. by




C. with




D. to



大全



标准文案



(




) 8. My little brother can



t find his favourite toy and now he becomes ______.


A. impatiently




B. happily



C. excited




D. impatient



(




) 9. Hurry up! We have _____ time left.


A. many









B. much




C. little







D. a little



(




) 10. I'd like to book a room with a good ____ so that I can enjoy the scenery of the sea.


A. view











B. flat







C. drain






D. plant


III.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1. The flat with a big balcony on the ______ floor of this building is very modem, (four)


2. He went to the supermarket and bought plenty of______ food. (freeze)


3. Teachers should be ______ to their students, (impatient)


didn



t understand what the teacher meant. So he looked _________. (puzzle)


5




We should not ________ our rivers with rubbish. (pollution),


IV


. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1.



Daisy knew something about the water



s journey.(


改为否定句


)


Daisy _____ know ____ about the water



s journey.


2.



There is a water treatment works in the suburb.


(改为反义疑问句)



There is a water treatment works in the suburb, ______



______?


3.



The iPad is so expensive that none of us can buy it,


(保持句意基本不变)



The iPad is ______ expensive _____ anyone of us to buy.


4.



I have always been busy because I have to do a lot of work.


(对划线部分提问)



_______ _______ you always been busy?


5.



Sometimes children are so young that they can



t tell the bad from the good.


(保持句意基本不变)



Sometimes children are _______ young _______ tell the bad from the good.



Unit 3 Exercises Three


I. Choose the best answer.





(




)1. The girl didn't leave her bedroom ____ her mother called her to have dinner.


A. because









B. if













C. until











D. since


(




)2.I was floating____in a cloud in the sky.


A. comfortable





B. comfortably





C. comfort








D. uncomfortable


(




) 3. It's interesting for kids to go skating on the ____ lake in ____ weather.


A. frozen, frozen
















B. frozen, freezing





C. freezing, frozen















D. freezing, freezing


(




) 4. The piece of news made me get ___ .


A. puzzle










B. puzzled











C. puzzling












D. puzzles


(




) 5. I



froze



when I found my wallet lost. The underlined word means


大全



标准文案



A. felt cold






B. stopped moving






C. looked surprised





't understand


(




)6. This place is very _____ and make people feel ______.


A. relaxed



relaxed






C. relaxed



relaxing






B. relaxing



relaxing





D. relaxing



relaxed


II.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1.



Many people will enjoy ________ when they are looking at their pets. (they)


2.



Don



t make any ________. They



re having a meeting. (noisy)


3.



Their new flat is on the _____ floor. (noisy)


4.



Ben is ________ in playing the violin, football and computer games. (interesting)


5.



He looks much ________ than before. (health)


6.



Modern Family is a popular ________ magazine. (month)


7.



Don



t always do such ________ things. (fool)


8.



________ is the most serious problem in the city. (pollute)


9.



The students feel much _________ in the air-conditioned classroom. (comfortable)


10.



What



s the ________ of the English world? (mean)


III. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1.



By the time he was six, he had started learning Japanese.


(保持句子原意)



He _______ learning Japanese _______ he was six.


2.



He didn



t have anything to say at the meeting.


(改为否定句)



He _______ _______ to say at the meeting.


3.



It sped down the mountain into the Yangtze River.


(反义疑问句)



It sped down the mountain into the Yangtze River, _______ _______?


4.



She is a good-looking girl.


(划线提问)



_______ does she look _______?



5.



I was floating happily in the cloud.


(划线提问)



_______ were you _______ in the cloud?


6.



Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest underground station?


(保持原句意思)



Could you tell me _______ _______ get to the nearest underground station?


7.



I stayed there after mum called me.


(保持原句意思)



I _______ leave _______ mum called me.


8.



Kitty spends a lot of time doing shopping at weekends.


(改为否定句)



Kitty _______ _______ much time doing shopping at weekends.


9. We get bills for water, electricity and gas every month.


(对划线部分提问)



_______ _______ do you get bills for water, electricity and gas?


10. Tom always talks to his teacher politely.


(对划线部分提问)



_______ _______ he always talks to his teacher?



大全



标准文案




Unit 2 Exercises Four


I




Choose the best answer.


A. clean



clean






B. cleaning



cleaned






D. cleaned



cleaning


(




)1. water was given a thorough ______ and get ______ up.



C. cleaned



cleaned





(




)2. Let



s wait _____ the rain stop.



A. until











B. because










C. but














D. so


(




)3. Only you are here. Where are ______?


A. the other boy




B. the others boys




C. other boys





D. the other boys


(




)4. A: Which do you like btter, singing or dancing?











B: _________ of them is ok. I like all the activites.



A. Both










B. Neither










C. Either








D. None


(




)5. Climbing mountains was_______, so we all felt_______.


A. tiring; tired







B. tired; tiring





C. tiring; tiring




D. tired; tired


(




)6.1 think friendship is very valuable. The underlined part means ____.


A. beautiful









B. useful









C. important







D. precious


II.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1. We should brush our _______ twice a day. (tooth)


2. Eating too much _______ food is bad for our health, (freeze)


3. If you have to wait for an hour for the bus, you may become _______. (patient)


4.1 feel quite _______ when I am listening to the music, (relax)


5. Jack looked ______ as he didn't know what to do then. (puzzle)


6. It is ______ to stay in an air-conditioned room in summer, (comfortably)


7. Mary looks much _______ than before, (healthy)


8. The snow will soon _______ after the sun shines, (appear)


9. He lay ______ on the bed and fell asleep, (comfortable)


10 ______ is the most serious problem in the city. (pollute)


III. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1.



Daisy was brushing her teeth at that time. (


划线部分提问


)


__________was Daisy_________ at that time.


2.



Water is precious. (


改为感叹句


)


________ _______ the water is !



3.



We must learn to relax ourselves sometimes. It's important. (


合并成一句


)


It's important _________ __________ to relax ourselves sometimes.


4.



You must remember ! Don



t waste or pollute water. (


合并为一句


)


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You must remember ________



________ waste or pollute water.


5.



There is a lot of rice here. (


划线部分提问


)


_______ _______ rice is here?



6. They got up early in order not to be late for school.


(保持句意基本不变)



They got up early _______ _______ they wouldn



t be late for school.


7. Mr. Winter left his hometown ten years ago.


(保持句意基本不变)



Mr. Winter _______ _______ away from his hometown for ten years.


8. You haven



t read the book. He hasn



t read the book, either.(


合并句子


)


_______ you nor he _______ read the book.


9. Alan does his homework carefully every evening.


(改为否定句)



Alan _______ _______ his homework carefully every evening.


10. You can hardly believe it.


(改为反义疑问句)



You can hardly believe it



_______ _______





Unit 3 Exercise One


I. Write the words according to the descriptions.




1. __________




something that carries electricity


2. __________




a piece of paper that shows how much you have to pay


3. __________




partly


4. __________




words that make something clear


5. __________




have something inside


6. __________




from one end or side of something / somebody to the other


II. Choose the best answer.




(




) get a bill ________ water, gas, electricity every month.


A. for












B. on













C. with









D. about


(




) 2.



Has _________ ever seen electricity?




Ben asked his Dad.









A. somebody






B. anybody









C. nobody






D. no one


(




) 3..Dad bought me a_________ of sweets as the prize.






A. pack











B. pocket










C. packet








D. pockets


(




) 4. There is going to _________ a concert tomorrow afternoon.








A. be













B. have












C is












D. has


(




) 5. We must not ____



the lights when we leave the room.









A. turn on








B. turn off










C. turn down









D. turn up



(




) changes _________ ice when it is very cold.





A. into











B. in














C. for













D. to


(




) 7. At home, children must _______ fire without an adult.


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A. be careful






B. be careful with




C. careful with




D. be careful of


(




) 8. --____ I have a look at your new pencil-box?










--Yes, you _____.









A. May; must






B. May; may






C. Must; can






D. Can; must


(




) 9.



Must I finish this work now?










--No, you _____. You can give me tomorrow.









A. can



t










B. may not








C. mustn



t








D. needn



t


(




) 10. Do you know _____?









A. where does water come from







B. how do we make electricity









C. who



s looking foolish now









D. why is there grin on his face


III.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.



trees


can


protect


themselves


by


____________


a


chemical


that


makes


their


leaves


taste


nasty.


(produce)


2.I



m ____________ sorry about my being late, sir. (real)


is ____________, water or fire? (danger)


you like to get me some ____________? (battery)




t always do such ____________ things. (fool)


IV


. Rewrite the sentences as required.




s something interesting in this book. (


否定句


)


There __________ __________ interesting in this book.


looks like a funny monkey. (


划线提问


)


__________ __________ he look like?


the woman our new teacher? I want to know.. (


宾语从句


)


I __________ __________ the woman is our new teacher.


does electricity come from? Do you know..? (


宾语从句


)


Do you know __________ electricity __________ from?


shall we start our meeting? I don



t know




(


宾语从句


)


I don



t know __________ __________ __________ start our meeting.



Unit 3 Exercises Two


I. Write the words according to the descriptions.



1. __________




play a joke to make fun of somebody


2. __________




the glass part of an electric lamp that gives light


3. __________




how much there is of something


4. __________



a person who works in another person



s house, and cooks, cleans, etc. for them


5. __________



power that makes things work


6. __________



finally; in the end


II. Choose the best answer.



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(




)1. My brother was ____ teacher two years ago, and he is ____ editor now.


A.


a, a



A. at







B. a, an










C. an, an










D. an, a



(




)2. You should be careful ____ these bottles. Don



t break them.










B. for










C. on










D. with




B. cross




C. though




D. across



D. must


(




)3. They were so frightened that they ran ____ the woods as fast as possible.


A. through


A. can



t



A. because


A. try



(




)4. You



ve just had lunch. You ____ be hungry now.


B. mustn



t







C. may not


(




)5. She doesn



t understand this passage ____ there are few new words in it.






B. if















C. since











D. though











D. tried




D. is it


(




)6. Her success encouraged me ____ the same thing.






B. to try














C. trying



B. this does



(




)7. I can



t tell whose book ____.


A. this is



A.


of







C. is this



(




)8. Drivers should be responsible ____ their passengers




safety.






B. over














C. for












D. to


C. connected to


C. put on





D. connected with




D. put off


(




)9. Don



t dig here. These thin wires ____ thick wires that are buried under the street.


A. are connected to B. are connected at


A. switch on



B. switch off




(




)10. Please ____ the lights when you leave the room.


III.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


people usually have more ____________ than the old. (energetic)


ies ____________ packets of electricity. (call)


hotel offers good ____________ to customers. (servant)




s thunder and ____________. It



s going to rain. (light)




s ____________ of you to believe him. (fool)


IV


. Rewrite the sentences as required.


washes his hair four times a week. (


一般疑问句


)


__________ Ken __________ his hair four times a week?


get a bill for it monthly. (


划线提问


)


__________ __________ do you get a bill for it?


couple usually talked to their son politely. (


划线提问


)


__________ __________ the couple usually talk to their son?


4Where are we going next? I have forgotten it. (


宾语从句


)


I have forgotten __________ we __________ going next.


call the thick wires cables. (


被动语态


)


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The thick wires __________ __________ cables by us.


Unit 3 Exercises Three


I. Choose the best answer.





(




)1. Work hard, ____ you will make great progress this term.


A.


or



A.


a little


A.


others


B. but


C. so


D. and


(




)2. Sorry, I can



t answer your question. I know ____ about it.


B. little


C. a few



B. another


C. the other




D. the others


(




)3. The girl has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ____ are yellow.


II.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


rice ____________ helps make rice quickly and easily. (cook)


you know it



s ____________ to ask a lady her age? (polite)


the university, students may use ____________ calculators in maths exams. (electricity)


4.I have ____________ my suitcase already. (pack)




s much __________________ to play with fire than to play with water. (danger)


you give me a reasonable ____________ for your being late. (explain)


Wang is our ____________ teacher. (chemist)


Family is a popular ____________ magazine. (month)


gave his teacher the ____________ for being late. (explain)


ask an electrician to repair the ______ appliances. Don



t do it by yourself. (electricity)


III. Rewrite the sentences as required.


get me a packet of electricity. (


句意不变


)


Please __________ a packet of electricity __________ me.


2.I have kept this book since last Monday. (


划线提问


)


__________ __________ have you kept the book.


3.I visit my grandparents twice a month. (


划线提问


)


How __________ __________



do you visit your grandparents?


always talks to his teachers politely. (


划线提问


)


__________ __________



Tom always talk to his teachers.


room is dark. They can



t read books. (


句意不变


)


The room is not __________ __________ for them to read books.


get me a packet of sweets. (


句意不变


)


Please __________ a packet of sweets __________ me.


have a class meeting once a week. (


划线提问


)


_________ __________ do you have a class meeting?


didn



t buy any books in the shop. (


肯定句


)


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标准文案



Mike __________ __________ books in the shop.


9.I suppose you



re right. (


否定句


)


I __________ __________ you



re right.


went to the cinema together.(


反意问句


)


They went to the. cinema together ,



__________ __________?



Unit 3 Exercises Four


I.



Choose the best answer.


A.


not to have


C. to have







B. not having



D. having




B. in a way


D. by the way






(




)1. It



s important for us ____ a balanced diet which can helps us keep fit.


(




)2. I believe that what he says is partly true. The underlined part means ____.


A. on the way


C. in this way




____.


A. That



s too heavy.


B. It



s a pleasure.


C. It doesn



t matter.






D. All right.


II.



Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.


1.



He has no ________ (explain) for why he was late.


2.



There



s thunder and ________ (light). It



s going to rain.


3.



Jack



s mother has worked as a ________ (serve) for a rich family for 15 years.


4.



Taxi ________ are developing quickly in Shanghai.(serve)


5.



Mum made a big chocolate cake for little Kevin



s ________ birthday.(five)


6.



The farmers used ________ to kill the insects in their fields.(chemistry)


7.



Peter cut ________ when using a knife to peel the apple.(he)


8.



My uncle likes to go ________ with me on a sunny morning.(fish)


9.



The famous writer ________two years ago.(dead)


10.




May I have my packet of electricity?




Benny said ________.(polite)


III. Rewrite the sentences as required.


1.



Benny tricked Daisy at last.


(改为一般疑问句)



______ Benny



______ Daisy at last?


2.



These thin wires are connected to cables under the street.


(改为反义疑问句)



These thin wires are connected to cables under the street, _____



_____?


3.



They decide that they would go there on foot.


(改为简单句)



They decide _______ _______ there on foot.


(




)3.




Will you please bring me some sweets ?


大全



标准文案



4.



Shall we go for a walk after supper?


(保持句意基本不变)



_____ ______ going for a walk after supper




5.



To finish the work is very different.


(保持句意基本不变)



_____ is very different to_______ the work/


6.



Where does electricity come from? Do you know?


(合并为一句)



Do you know ______ electricity ________ from?


7.



I spend half an hour doing morning exercise every day. (


保持句意不变


)



It _____ me half an hour to _____ morning exercise every day.


8.



Sam is taller than any other student in his class. (


保持句意不变


)


Sam is _____ _____ student in his class.



9.



Please give me a packet of electricity. (


保持句意不变


)


Please _____ a packet of electricity _____ me.



10.



I have already received some Christmas cards from my friends. (


改为一般疑问句


)


_____ you received _____ Christmas cards from your friends yet?
















































Unit 4



Exercise One


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