《英语读写》教学大纲

的用法以及贺卡的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

:

cash,

flight,

sock,

jeans,

package,

gentleman,

criminal,

courier, normally, company, baggage, contrast, official, tax, method,

negative,

aspect,

personal,

flexible,

regard,

mystery,

customer,

notice,

hire, regular, cleanliness, product, standard, convenience, constant,

employee, manager, mental, educated, overflow, hospitality, accuracy,

maintenance,

speed,

minute,

sample,

device,

digital,

scale,

thermometer,

rewarding, tend, base, prize, fit

2)

词组

:

except

for,

check,

take

off,

in/by

contrast,

with/in

regard

to, act as, fun and games, in the field, take/make a mental notes, stand

for, take note of, stick to, take on, fit in with, send in

3)

重点句子

: a. The reality, though, is that air-courier get cheap

airline

tickets

because

they

take

important

packages

and

papers

to

foreign

countries.

b.

In

contrast,

if

a

package

is

sent

in

the

mail,

it

could

be

in

customs

for many days while officials decide if the item needs to be taxed.

c.

The number

of

tickets

sold

for

courier travel is growing by about

10 percent every year.

d.

First,

as

you

can

see

in

Brian

’

s

case,

an

air- courier

usually

can

’

t

check any luggage; he carries very few personal items along.

4) while, except for

的用法

5)

贺卡的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法及贺卡的写法

Unit Ten Gender Differences

（

57-62

学时）

< br>

教学内容：

涉及性别差异的词、词组、重点句子和

it

做形式主语的用法以

及标志语的写法< /p>

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重

点

的

词

:

vocabulary,

article,

finding,

average,

score,

mechanical,

solve,

memory,

scientist,

physical,

nerve,

brain,

advantage,

forceful,

independent,

produce,

force,

assume,

chemistry,

factor,

difference, independence, perform, task, require, obey, limit, fear,

solution, pregnant, gift, dill, bear, enter, rope, gender, feminine,

masculine,

reflect,

leader,

compete,

attention,

thus,

interest,

command,

continue, junior, position, depend, circle, share, prove, friendship,

earn, adult, concern, discussion, taste, stage

2)

词组

:

on

average,

on

one

hand

…

and

on

the

other

hand,

by

the

time,

all on one

’

s own, be limited to, take care of, jump rope, compete with,

be

interested

in,

take

turns

doing

something,

depend

on,

be

concentrated

with

3)

重点句子

:

a.

On

average,

males

score

higher

on

tests

that

measure

mathematical

reasoning,

mechanical

ability,

and

problem-solving

skills.

b.

It

is

the

left

side

of

the

brain

that

strongly

influences

a

person

’

s

ability to use words, to spell, and to remember.

c.

As

a

result,

it

is

easy

to

understand

why

little

girls

often

perform

school tasks better than boys especially if the task requires sitting

still, obeying orders, and accepting the teacher

’

s ideas.

d.

Girls,

therefore,

are

often

limited

to

getting

high

marks

in

school

for

remembering

what the

teacher

has

told

them,

instead

of

being

allowed

to question without fear like boys.

4) it

做形式主语的用法

5)

标志语的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和语法及标志语的写法

Quiz

测试

（

63 -64

学时）

测试内容：

单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法、语法及私人信

函的写法

第二学期 （共

64

学时）

Unit One Symbols of Culture

（

1-6

学时）

教学内容：

涉及文化象征的词、词组、重点句子和

there

is

(no)

room

for,

even so

句型以及邀请信的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

:

southern,

golden,

danger,

destroy,

damage,

earthquake,

resident,

public,

location,

inspector,

structure,

afford,

amount,

claim,

actually, deny, explanation, register, abandon, peace, board, mirror,

admit,

defeat,

theme,

battle,

purchase,

capital,

rush,

provide,

opinion,

oppose, crime, murder, basic, lion, positive, value, critical

2)

词组

:

tear

down,

in

danger

of,

agree

with,

line

of

thinking/thought,

afford

to

do,

close

down,

have

nothing

to

do

with,

make

sense,

stop

…

from,

even so, take away, rush out, make a trip/trips to, anything but, more

than

a

little,

of

the

worse

kind,

at

work,

be

opposed

to,

in

detail,

sort

of, play out, long before, be quick to do something

3)

重点句子

:

a.

Even

though

the

first

McDonald

’

s

restaurant

sold

only

hamburgers and French fries, it still became a cultural symbol.

b.

These

people

are

angry

that

the

building

is

now

in

danger

of

being

destroyed, along with their memories.

c. They are using the earthquake as an excuse.

d. Some think that McDonald

’

s real reason for wanting to close down

the restaurant has nothing to do with money.

4) there is (no) room for, even so

句型

5)

邀请信的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子、句型和邀请信的写法

Unit Two Trends and Fads

（

7-12

学时）

教学内容：

涉及生活方式和时尚的词、词组、重点句子、语法以 及回柬的写

法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重

点

的

词

:

trend,

fad,

tendency,

club,

furniture,

appear,

advertisement,

complain,

beef,

magazine,

fame,

cause,

desire,

area,

teenager,

groovy,

foolish,

vain,

creative,

economy,

additional,

frequent,

survive, weight, medical, chart, overweight, rate, normal, childhood,

nursery,

drug,

blind,

discrimination,

justify,

judgment,

obsessed,

false,

disorder,

naturally,

comment,

character,

control,

failure,

beauty,

concept, beach, model, bone

2)

词组

:

more

than

just,

in

style,

out

of

date,

get

away

from,

in/out

of

fashion,

and

the

like,

pay

attention

to,

come

and

go,

make

money,

live

off,

enjoy

doing,

as

early

as,

would

rather,

in

every

aspect

of,

in

reality,

try hard to do something, at a rate, get back something, on the beach

3)

重点句子

:

a.

It

is

more

than

just

clothing

and

hairstyles

that

are

in style one year and out of date the next; it

’

s a whole way of living.

b. In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV

advertisement

in

which

she

looked

at

a

very

small

hamburger

and

complained

loudly,

“

Where

’

s the beef?

”

c.

Although

clothing

designers

influence

fads

in

fashion

because

they

want to make money, this desire for money doesn

’

t explain fads in other

areas, such as language.

d. However, in the United States, there is an additional reason for

fads: most Americans seem to feel that something is wrong if there isn

’

t

frequent change in their lives.

4)

语法内容：

a. more than that b. It appears that

…

5)

邀请信写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子、语法及邀请信写法

Unit Three A Successful Car eer

（

13-18

学时）

教学内容：

涉及事业与成功的词、

词组、

重点句子和

alike,

< br>no

…

more

…

than

的表达方式以及申请表格的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

: fellow, ton, lack, serve, alike, pride, achievement,

salesman, confidence, lend, sunshine, faith, invest, meantime, apply,

eventually,

plus,

annual,

forever,

print,

mount,

bill,

marriage,

shoulder,

path, coast, lung, cancer, experiment, steal, law, quit, spot, miracle,

arrest,

breath,

pure,

finally,

wound,

narrowly,

escape,

phenomenal,

grateful

2)

词组

: tons of, look up to somebody, take pride in, help out, as

soon as, pick up, dream of, share

…

with

…

, have faith in, come true, in

the meantime, apply for, end up, invest in, show for, make a name for

oneself,

look

back

on,

turn

out,

with

hopes

of,

die

of,

get

into

trouble,

on the spot, kick

the habit

of

doing something, take off, come together,

check into

3)

重

点

句

子

:

a.

Helen

was

her

60s,

had

red

hair,

and

tons

of

self-respect--- something I was really lacking.

b.

When

I

helped

out

in

the

kitchen,

for

example,

nothing

made

me

feel

better

than

preparing

the

eggs

and

serving

them

just

the

way

the

customers

wanted.

c.

Thanks

to

the

confidence

I

picked

up

from

Helen,

I

dreamed

of

having

my own restaurant one day.

d. I know I could do so much more if somebody would just have faith

in me.

4)

语法：

alike, no

…

more

…

th an

的表达方式

5)

申请表格的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和语法及申请表格的写法

Unit Four A Turn in Life

（

19-24

学时）

教学内容：

涉及生活转变的词、

词组、

重点句子和

what

it

’

s

like

to

do/be

…

,

must do/must have done

表达方式的用法以及时间表的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

:

turn-off,

impress,

diary,

dentist,

project,

warn,

touch,

blank,

cruel,

anyway,

blow,

dust,

shelf,

neglect,

downtown,

handle,

besides,

yard,

sale,

faithful,

ahead,

suffer,

particularly,

relationship,

previous,

convince,

delicious,

disappoint,

locate,

atmosphere,

enclose,

delight, bare, glow, distance, dial, favorite, hesitate, sight

2)

词组

: go without, as/so long as, draw a blank, get/be tired of,

in the habit of, blow

…

off, get around to doing something, break down,

check

out,

not

…

any

longer(no

longer),

clean

out,

set

up,

turn

on,

ahead

of, suffer from, be concentrated about, lose touch with someone, from

above,

the

ticket

to,

ask

someone

out,

work

out,

spend

…

on,

think

out

loud,

take on, land on, from a distance, be dressed up to, in/within sight, be

in love, ever since

3)

重点句子

: a. We

’

re all supposed to keep a diary of what it

’

s like

to go without TV for a week.

b. I

’

d rather find out how long I can take being at the dentist

’

s,

as long as I can watch TV while I

’

m there.

c. I valued my life plenty, so I didn

’

t touch the TV when I came home

from school that day.

d. I

’

m drawing a blank! This just seems cruel.

4)

语法：

what it

’

s like to do/be

…

, must do/must have done

表达方式

的用法

5)

时间表的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和语法及时间表的写法

Unit Five Parents

’

Love

（

25-30

学时）

教学内容：

涉及父爱、母爱的词、词组、重点句子和介词在定语从句中的位

置，

remember doing something, remember to do something

的用法以及宾馆

< br>广告的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重

点

的

词

:

video,

nephew,

throat,

conscious,

careless,

onto,

material,

anyone,

injure,

branch,

pause,

accident,

illness,

avoid,

recall,

possibility, injury, direction, content, covering, generation, shake,

bite,

niece,

edge,

reassurance,

overcome,

embarrassment,

alive,

regret,

satisfy, complete, impatient, journey, expression, fierce, response,

insist, focus, contrary, beneath, external

2)

词组

:

stick out,

be

conscious

of, put on, hear of, cut off, guard

from,

to

this

day,

die

from,

catch

on,

at

the

sight

of,

pull

away,

on

the

other hand, as

…

as, speak of, be overcome with, be satisfied with, at a

time, wait for, start out, admit to, used to, in response to, care for,

focus on, contrary to

3)

重点句子

: a. As a doctor, he is especially conscious of the many

dangers surrounding us.

b. Look---it

’

s too long, even on me. And this material is so heavy

that would pull you down.

c. To this day, when I walk within yards of tree branches, I pause

and hear Dad

’

s voice:

“

Watch your eyes!

”

d. His grandchildren have caught on quickly, knowing to shake their

fingers and say,

“

That

’

s dangerous!

”

at the sight of cleaning products.

4)

介词在定语从句中的位置，

remember

doing

something,

remember

to

do

something

的用法

5)

宾馆广告的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法及宾馆广告的写法

Quiz

测试

（

31 -32

学时）

测试内容：

单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法及出国申请表格的

写法

Unit Six Dreams

（

33-38

学 时）

教学内容：

涉及实现梦想的词、

词组、

重点句子和虚拟语气，

not

for

a

moment

的用法以及传真的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重

点

的

词

:

disapprove,

occupation,

community,

economical,

consequence,

existence,

duty,

aside,

satisfaction,

aim,

dawn,

seek,

abroad, mild, all-too-often, primary, practically, condition, salary,

2)

词组

: bring up, in view of, provide for, keep the wolves/wolf at

bay/from

the

door,

as

a

consequence

of,

insist

upon/on,

run

into,

not

for

a moment, speak poorly of, go into, get

…

out of, pass somebody by/over,

seek

out,

little

by

little,

walk

on

air,

break

away

from,

pay

a/the

price

for,

3)

重点句子

: a. My father often said that it was only because my

grandmother was so economical that the wolves were kept at bay.

b. Now, I do not for a moment mean to speak poorly of business; my

whole point is that it was just not for me.

c.

“

Enjoy ed

”

is too mild a word, really; I walked on air.

d.

So

conditioned

are

most

of

us

to

the

idea

that

success

is

money---so

much so that the thought of giving up a good salary for happiness seems

foolish.

4)

虚拟语气，

not for a moment

的用法

5)

传真的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和语法、表达法及传真的写法

Unit Seven Going Online

（

39-44

学时）

教学内容：

涉及上网的词、

词组、

重点句子和

come

+

past

particle,

a

wave

of

的用法以及备忘录的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重

点

的

词

:

cyber-,

attach,

exist,

rent,

kingdom,

chat-line,

combine,

enable,

correspond,

basis,

online,

core,

gap,

wire,

forth,

necessarily,

keyboard,

identify,

mail,

guilty,

respond,

ache,

accustomed

2)

词组

: attach to, at least, combine

…

with, correspond with, on a

daily basis, out of touch, catch up on, back and forth, in the works,

grow/be/become accustomed to, reach for

3)

重

点

句

子

:

a.

Over

the

years,

we

all

learned

to

become

more

comfortable

with

each

other,

and

to

adjust

to

our

new

family

arrangement.

b.

However,

I

continued

to

feel

like

I

was

on

the

outside

looking

in,

coming uninvited to a foreign kingdom.

c. If a computer message came addressed to

“

Dad

”

, for example, I

’

d

feel forgotten and neglected.

d. I thought again of their family circle and felt the sharp ache of

emptiness I thought I had grown accustomed to.

4) come + past particle, a wave of

的表达法

5)

备忘录的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法及备忘录的写法

Unit Eight Life and Success

（

45-50

学时）

< br>

教学内容：

涉及生活与成功的词、词组、重点句子和< /p>

as well as, beyond

的用法以及内部通知的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

: powerful, beyond, describe, equipment, site, wander,

search, strike, ruin, electricity, shock, odd, inspiration, inspire,

persuade,

tour,

exciting,

operate,

function,

philosopher,

telling,

competitive,

succeed,

haste,

patience,

prediction,

probably,

undertake,

effort,

attack,

relax,

mere,

survey,

urgent,

consist,

stress,

furthermore,

behavior,

extra,

length,

series,

increasingly,

considerable,

competition,

odds, grasp, drag, deadline, familiar

2)

词组

:

put

something

into

practice,

be

well

known

for,

wander

about,

search for, on the top of, get off the ground, in the face of, look for

at one

’

s best, be famous for, in haste, be based on, at the same time,

get

to

the

point,

be

likely

to,

apply

to,

after

all,

out

of

control,

consist

of, hold down, go the extra length, at odds with, sit back

3)

重点句子

:

a.

Their

lives

hold

many

of the

secrets

to

having

great

ideas and putting them into practice.

b.

Orville

and

Wilbur

Wright

had

many

crashes

and

ruined

many

planes

before they finally got off the ground.

c. It

’

s very important for your body to be operating at its best so

that your mind can also function off the ground.

d. So it is clear then, that to be a genius is to push the limits,

in your mind, and beyond.

4) as well as, beyond

的用法

5)

内部通知的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法及内部通知的写法

Unit Nine Improvement in Ap pliances

（

51-56

学时）

教学内容：

涉及家用电器的发展的词 、词组、重点句子和

be about to do,

it has been

…

since

…< /p>

的用法以及启事的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

: toast, appliance, manufacturer, refrigerator, bowl,

likewise,

effective,

improvement,

fridge,

disturb,

feature,

button,

equip,

remote,

cassette,

recorder,

power,

figure,

declare,

inform,

comprehension,

urge,

industry,

awake,

automatic,

apart,

organize,

traffic, channel, engine, proceed, schedule, engineer

2)

词组

:

be toast,

drive

somebody

up

the wall,

be out of,

right now,

be faced with, figure out, at random, give up, what

’

s worse, beyond

comprehension, come to, apart from, keep fit, work out, go on/off, call

up, break into, warm up, cut out, open up, go through, a couple of, in

contact with

3)

重点句子

: a. Recently,

The Washington Post

printed an article

explaining

how

the

appliance

manufacturers

plan

to

drive

customers

up

the

wall.

b. My phone is probably equipped to communicate with the dead, but

I don

’

t know how to operate it, just as I don

’

t know how to operate my

television set, which has features requiring TWO remote controls.

c. A real improvement would be a fridge that refuses to let us open

its

doors

when

it

senses

that

we

are

about

to

eat

our

fourth

piece

of

pie

in two hours.

d. You will not know how your refrigerator knows this, and, what

’

s

worse, you will not know who else your refrigerator is informing about

it.

4) be about to do, it has been

…

si nce

…

的用法

5)

启事的写法

本单元重点：

本单元的重点词、词组、重点句子和表达法及启事的写法

Unit Ten Getting a Good Job

（

57-62

学时）

< br>

教学内容：

涉及找到一份好工作的词、词组、重点句子 和

no

matter

…

,

the

same

…

< br>as

的用法以及会议通知的写法

基本要求：

掌握课文中出现的

1)

重点的词

: qualify, bitter, dozen, equally, candidate, guidance,

hunt,

professional,

active,

otherwise,

block,

judge,

effect,

refer,

impression,

entry,

compose,

addition,

wing,

favorable,

assistant,

laboratory, naked, imply, evidence, instruction, revolution, planet,

boil,

sense,

joint,

hatred,

spade,

feather,

readily,

input,

trust,

dull,

passive, climate, divide, whichever, recommendation

2)

词组

: qualify for, start from ground zone, foul up, refer to,

upon/on

entry

to,

compose

oneself,

look

someone

in

the

eye,

do something