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综合英语第五册翻译与词汇辨析

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2021-02-11 12:03
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2021年2月11日发(作者:骤变)


Sentence



Unit 1




8




1


、我自己还没有看过,不过大家都认为这是一部好片子。



suppose












英:


I haven



t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.



2


、女主人把奶酪切成刚好一口的小 片。



bite- size




英:


The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.



3


、倘若睡眠不足的话,没有人能够正常生活。



deprive




英:


No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.



4


、他细心地学我的样子,装作没发 生什么怪事。



copy


< p>


英:


he carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.



5


、外面热得灼人,游客都躲到有电 扇凉快的小屋里。



fan- cooled




英:


It was scorching outside;all the tourists escaped into the fan- cooled hut.



6


、我就 是来看他那被说得神乎其神的脚法的。



fabled




英:


I’


ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.



7


、我不是一个严格 意义上的教师,因为我没有接受过训练,但是我有丰富的教学经验。


< br>proper




英:


I



m not a teacher proper, since I haven



t been trained ,but I



ve a lot of teaching experience.



8


、学生 通常都会在考试前猜测题目。



anticipate




英:


Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.



9

、现在有些家长对子女的要求太高,要他们学很多东西。



be had on




英:


Nowadays, some parents are hard on their sons and daughters, asking them to learn many things.



10


、他下定决心戒赌,所以看见往日的赌友他惟恐避之不及。


(disasso ciate oneself from)


英:


He


is


determined


to


give


up


gambling,so


when


he


see


his


former


gambling


friends


,he


is


more


than


eager


to


disassociate himself from their company.



11


、记者们接到严厉的警告,没有官方的批准不得前往地震灾区。


(stern)


英:


The reporters received a stern warning not to go to the earthquake-stricken area without official permission.



12


、孩子读书不争气,家长的日子就不好过了。


(keep up)


英:


Life is tough for parents whose kids fail to keep up in school.



13


、嫌疑犯打算逃走,但是他的家 人把他劝说住了。


(dissuade)


英:


The suspect consided sneaking away ,but his family managed to dissuade him.



14


、电缆全部是明亮的 黄色,以防行人绊脚。


(trip over)


英:


The cables are all bright yellow to prevent pedestrians from tripping over them.



15


、他对那个决定深 为恼火,高举双臂表示不满。


(exasperation)


英:


Infuriated by the decision, he threw up his arms in exasperation.



16


、由于日晒雨淋,这栋老房子门 上的漆已经斑痕累累。


(blotch)


英:


The paint on the door of this old house has been blotched and striped by years of weathering.



17


、当我女儿听说不能去时,她气得双脚直跳。


(up and down)


英:


My daughter started junping up and down with rage when she heard she couldn



t go.



18


、晚会正进行的火热的时候,警察闯了进来。

(in full tide)


英:


The party was in full tide when the police burst in.



19


、海伦伸出手从壁橱中拿了一个 杯子。


(reach out)


英:


Helen reached out and took a glass from the cupboard.



20


、与在家里相比,家长在公众场合更加宽容孩子。


(tol erant)


英:


Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.



21


、在这次讨论会上 ,大家提出了不少有趣的想法。


(throw up)


英:


The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.



2 2


、在公开场合取笑同事根本谈不上是幽默。


(poke)


英:


It isn



t humous to poke fun at your colleagues in public.



23


、虽然当地政府有这样那样的恐惧,时装节还是顺利地举行了。

(pass off)


英:


The fashion festival passed off peacefully, despite all the sorts of fears the local governmnet had.



24


、深夜接到一个不知名的男人的 敲诈电话,让她整夜魂不守舍。


(pull through)


英:


After a late-night phone call of blakmail from an unknown man, she couldn



t mange to pull herslef through.



25

< br>、我们应该清醒,在肮脏的小吃店用餐是很不卫生的。


(a greasy spoon)


英:


We should keep in mind that dining at a greasy spoon is unhealthy.



26


、他认为因为有权利就可以享受 财富和特权是根本不可理喻的。


(by virtue of)


英:


He believes that it



s unreasonable for some people to enjoy wealth and privilege by virtue of power.



27


、他断断续续地 述说着对那部科幻电影中恐怖场景的感受。


(haltingly)


英:


He spoke haltingly about how the scense of horror in that sci-fi movie struck him.


28


、许多年轻人吧头发染得奇形怪 状并不说明他们缺少信仰。


(starve)


英:


That many youngsters have their hair colored stylishly does mot mean that they are belief starved.



29


、面对失却多年的瑰宝,泪水涌上了他的眼眶。


(well up)


英:


At the sight of the trwasure lost for ages, tears welled up in his eyes.



30


、人们已经注意到 ,有些学生会因为考试而变得精神错乱。


(out of one



s mind)


英:


It is noticed that examinations can drive some students out of their mind.



31


、她恶狠狠地关上 门,回家去了。


(snap)


英:


She snapped the doot shut, leaving for home.



32


、研究人员建议,人到老年应该多进行个人或群体的心理和身体活动。


(eng age in)


英:


Researchers suggest that people in their old age should engage in mental and physical activities individually as well


as in groups.


< br>33


、他在奥运会上夺冠让他一夜之间成了在家乡受人敬慕的人物。


(toast)


英:


The fact that he won the gold medal at the Olympic Games made him overnight the toast of his hometown.



34


、许多国家政要前来这里,对他 的一生成就表示诚挚的敬意。


(pay homage)


英:


Many states leaders came to pay homage to him for his lifetime achievements.



35


、我认为快速的生活变化和全球化很可能让人们不再只有唯一的追求。


(single- minded)


英:


I suppose that the rapid change in life and globalization are apt to make people become less single-minded.



36


、他没能赢得第二个冠军,浇灭了他对体育活动的热情。< /p>


(dampen)


英:


His failure in winning a second championship dampend his enthusiasm for athletic activities.



37


、货币再次出现贬值,经济复苏 的期望随之远去。


(fade away)


英:


Expctions for economic recovery faded away when devaluation.



38


、我们父子俩的吵架从不间断,它是一种冷战,从我进入少 年期一直延续到我上大学。


(onset)


英:


My father and I fought, with no cooling-off period between rounds .It was a cold war lasting from the onset of my


adolescence until I went off to college.



39


、姑娘悲悲 戚戚的叙述深深地打动了老太太的心。


(pitiful)


英:


The pitiful story told by the girl deeply softened the old lady



s heart.



40


、假如从不同的角度看这幅画,你会有更好的感觉。

< p>
(light)


英:


If you look at this painting in a different light,you



d feel much better about it.


41


、这位客座演讲者将对同学们讲述我 们社会和谐的重要性。


(address)


英:


The guest speaker will address the students on the importance of harmony in our society.



42

、紧张的工作使得人们不再有忧虑和愉悦的空闲。


(room)


英:


The intensity of work leaves little room for personal grief and pleasure.



43


、真正的 以学生为中心的教学应该让学生在课堂上畅所欲言。


(freely and without reserve)


英:


The real learner-centered teaching is to let students speak out in class freely and without reserve.



44


、同样重要的是,教师应该有幽 默意识,这绝对是求不得的,而是自然的流露。


(bind and rivet)


英:


It is equally important to bind and rivet onto teachers a sense of humour which is not beseeched but instead comes


out naturally.



4 5


、对于各种请他归返的努力和建议,他都不屑一顾。


(spu rn)


英:


All attemps to woo him beak has been spurned with contempt.


< /p>


46


、对于反对意见,他非常豁达,与其寻求妥协,他更乐意接受 他们的合理性。


(dispose)


英:


He is generously disposed to amit the validity of opposing views rather than consider reconciliation.



47


、他似乎忠告我们对外语能力不要抱有迷惑的幻想:我们不可能学得到本族人那样的语言 。


(delusive phantom)


英:


He seems to advise ue not to hold the delusive phantom of hope for a native- like foreign language ability.


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