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最新
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套初中英语书面表达
< br>
一、英语书面表达
1
．
书面表达
假如你是
Amy
，德国的交换生
Sara
下周即将来你家寄宿，昨天你收到她的来信，在信中，
她询问如下信息：
1
．你家情况；
2.
有关餐桌礼仪；
3.
她要承担的家务劳动；
4. …
现在，
你
就她提出的问题给她回信，也预祝她在你家过得开心！
要求：
1.
文章必须包括图片中主要内容，可适当发挥；
2.
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；
3.
字数约
110
< br>词。
Dear
Sara
，
I’m glad to
hear from you yesterday.___
____________
______________________________
Love
，
Amy
【答案】
Dear
Sara
，
I’m glad to
hear from you yesterday. Welcome to my family next
week.
I have a small family.
There are three people in my family, my parents
and me. In China, unlike in
the West,
plates are placed on the table and shared by
everyone. And sometimes the Chinese
hosts use their chopsticks to put food
in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of
politeness. The
appropriate thing to do
would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how
delicious it is. If you feel
uncomfortable with this, you can just
say
As for housework, I
think it's our duty to help our parents do some
housework. So you can help
my parents
wash the dishes, clean the room and make the bed.
I hope you can take care of
yourself
and your family by doing housework.
Of course, if you like, I will teach
you how to cook delicious dishes.
Love,
Amy
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定
句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
be glad
to
，
hear
from
，
unlike in the
West
，
on the
table
，
a sign
of
，
help sb.
do
，
do some
housework
，
wash the
dishes
，
clean the
room
，
make the
bed
，
take care
of
，
how to
do
等。而复杂并列结构
In
China, unlike in the West, plates are
placed on the table and shared by
everyone.
和
If you feel
uncomfortable with this, you can just
say a polite thank you and leave the food there./
I hope you
can take care of yourself
and your family by doing housework./ if you like,
I will teach you how to
cook delicious
dishes.
等复杂从句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的
亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达
更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，
也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学
英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、
短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。
2
．
书面表达
假如你是九年级学生李华，你的美国笔友
Billy
发来邮件询问你平时锻炼的情况。请你根据
以下信息，给
< br>Billy
回封电子邮件，并建议他每周都要花些时间锻炼身体。
写作要点：
1.
你最近正忙于为即将到来的体育测试（
physical
test
）做准备。
2.
介绍你平时锻炼的情况：
（
1
）每天锻炼的时间：不到一个半小时。
（
2
）偶尔不锻炼的原因：作业多，没时间
。
（
3
）擅
长的体育运动：球类运动。
3.
谈谈锻炼给你带来了哪些好处。
写作要求：
1.
不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
2.
可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。
3.
字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。
4.
至少
80
词。
Dear Billy,
It’s
my great pleasure to receive your
e
-mail.
____________________
_______________________________
______________________________________________
_________________________________
______
______
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Billy,
It’s my great pleasure to receive your
e
-
mail. You wanted to know
about my usual exercise. I’
ll tell
it to you.
I am
busy preparing for the coming physical test. So I
take exercise less than an hour every day.
Sometimes I don’t do exercise, because
I have so much homework that I have no time to do
it. I
do well in playing
balls.
Doing exercise can
help me keep a strong body, and it is good for my
health. Besides, I think it can
make me
relaxed by doing exercise. So I advise you to
spend more time doing exercise every
week.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文，给<
/p>
Billy
回封电子邮件，介绍自己平时的锻炼情况，并建议他每
周都
要花些时间锻炼身体。
【详解】
结合所给材料，可知本文主
要考查一般现在时态，人称为单数第一，三人称，注意主谓一
致问题，句子结构主要为系
表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：
I am
busy……
，
because I
have……
，
Doing exercise can
help……
，
So I advise you to……<
/p>
等句式的应
用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写
作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关
系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。
开头表示很高兴收到
Billy
的来信，接下来介绍我平时的锻
炼情
况，最后指出锻炼给我带来的好处以及我建议
Billy<
/p>
要多锻炼。此处
be busy doing sth,
prepare for, do well in, be good for,
advise sb to do
sth
等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
3
．
世界卫生组织的一项研究报告显示，我国青少年近视率居世界第一。
2019
年全国两
会当中
“
小眼镜
”
成关注重点，防控青少年近视迫在眉
睫。以下表格是学校针对本校学生近
视问题做的调查表，假如你是校报编辑
Jack
，请根据所提供的信息，用英语写一篇调查报
告，陈述学校调查结果，并表明你自己的观点和理由。
我校学生的近视问题调查
情况
60%
的本校学生戴眼镜。
1.
不良的看书习惯，如在床上或阳光下看书
……
原因
2.
长时间玩手机、看电视、玩电脑
……
3.
学习时间长，作业多
……
1.
认真做眼保健操
建议
2.
多吃胡萝卜等对眼睛有益的食物
3.
……
参考词汇：
近视
nearsighted
注意：
1.
内容须包括所提示的信息，可适当发挥；
2.
文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.
词数：
80-100
，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
According to a survey carried out by
WHO, the number of teenagers who are nearsighted
is the
largest in
China.____
__________________________________________________
____________________
___________________
__________________________________________________
__________
_____________________________
__________________________________________________
_______________________________________
________________________________________
_________________________________________________
______________________________
_________
__________________________________________________
____________________
___________________
__________________________________________________
__________
_____________________________
__________________________________________________
_______
【答案】
According to a survey
carried out by WHO, the number of teenagers who
are
nearsighted is the largest in
China. As we all know that the eyes are very
important for us. So it is
important
for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you
know how to protect your
eyesight
？
First, don't keep
your eyes work for a long time. Don't spend too
much time on mobile phones,
TV and
computers. Secondly, pay attention to the
following: Don't read in the sun; don't read in
bed or in a moving bus. And when you
read you should keep the book away from your eyes
for
about a foot. And thirdly, do eye-
exercises every day. You should eat more carrots
and other eye-
friendly foods. It will
also help you keep good eyesight. I think, you may
prevent your eyesight
from becoming
nearsighted.
【解析】
【详解】
这是一篇材料作文，根据表
格中的相关信息介绍一下如何保护视力。所提供的表格中列举
了近视的原因和建议。主要
从原因和建议两个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时。注意作文
中必须包含表格上的所有信
息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用
我们熟悉的句子或短语。语
法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配
及主谓一致问题。写作中要
注意使用祈使句，使上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具
有条理性。
【高分句型一】
So
it is important for everyone to keep good
eyesight.
所以保持良好的视力对每个人都很重
要。
本题运用句型：
It is
+
形容词
+for sb. to so sth.
【高分句型二】
And when you read you should keep the
book away from your eyes for about a foot.
当你读这本
书的时候，你应该把它从你的眼睛里移开一英尺。
< br>
when you read
是由
when
引导的时间状语从句。
4
．
书面表达
假设你是某英文报纸
“Teenag
ers”
栏目的编辑
Betty
，日前
收到了
Lucy
的来信。她在信中诉
说
了她的烦恼，请你根据
Lucy
的来信，用英语写一封
90
词左右的回信。要求内容合理
,
信
的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I’m
sorry to know that you aren’t allowed to read
eBooks.
____________________
___________________
All the
best!
Betty
【答案】
Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to know that you aren’t
allowed to read eBooks.
In
recent years, electronic books, as a product of
information technology, have gained more and
more popularity. It is no doubt
electronic books bring many benefits. For one
thing, they are so
convenient that we
can read them anywhere and anytime. For another,
their appearance will
make paper-waste
less.
However, as every coin
has two sides, electronic books also have some
disadvantages. For
example, long time
of reading e-books does harm to our eyes. And
there are more radiation
which is
harmful to people's body.
In
my opinion, E-book cannot take the place of
traditional book, but it's an useful product. I
think
that e-books are beneficial if we
read correctly and properly instead of reading
over.
All the
best!
Betty
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定
句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
in recent
years
，
as a product
of
，
live
in
，
more and more
，
so…that
，
for
example
，
do harm
to
，
be harmful
to
，
in my
opinion
，
take the
place of
，
instead
of
等。同时
For one thing, / For
another,/ However,
等使短
文的叙述很有条
理，而
It is no doubt electronic books
bring many benefits./ they are so
convenient that we can read them
anywhere and anytime. / And there are more
radiation which
is harmful to people's
body.
/ I think that e-books
are beneficial if we read correctly and properly
instead of reading over.
等复
杂从
句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的最大亮点。在学习中注意
总结
牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富
有条
理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。
5
．
今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手
机，一些学生
和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动，请根
据下列表格提
示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。
一些学生
一些老师
你的观点
观点
赞成拥有
反对拥有
理由
方便与家长联系；
有学生用手机玩游戏；有学生用手机作弊；
1. 2.
要求：
1.
表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
`
2.
必须包含表格所给的提示信息，并作适当发挥；
3.
词数：
80-100
词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily
life
today.____________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________
____________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
________________
_______________________
__________________________________________________
______
_________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________
____________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
________________
_______________________
【答案】
Mobile
phones have been used widely in our daily life
today. With the development of
economy,
mobile phones are more and more widely used in our
daily life. However, some parents
and
teachers have different ideas about whether the
students should use mobile phones at
school.
Some students are for it. They think that it is
convenient to contact with parents. Mobile
phones will make them more interested
in learning so that they can learn more quickly
and easily.
Some
teachers are against it
．
They
think that some students can't control themselves
and
often play games. What's worse,
some students cheat in exams by using mobile
phones. Besides,
using mobile phones
too much does great harm to students'
eyes.
In my opinion, I
think it is helpful for students to use mobile
phones in a right way.
Firstly
，
students can learn
more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same
time, parents and teachers
should do
something to help students. Only in this way can
mobile phones be of help to their
studies.
【解析】
【详解】
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