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50个英语俚语、短语及其应用

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-11 11:02
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2021年2月11日发(作者:boy)


1



Be in the air


将要发生的事情



The feeling or idea that something new is about to happen or is going to change.


Example:


From the arguments going on at the meeting, it seems that a change in policy is in the


air.



2



Clear the air


消除误会



To settle a dispute and restore good relations


Example:



We had a meeting with the workers, and I think we’ve cleared the air now.




3



Cost an arm and a leg


极其昂贵



To be very expensive


Example:



I love that fur coat. However, I don’t think I’m going to buy it because it costs an arm


and a leg.



4



A bad egg


缺乏道德的人



Somebody who has no moral principles and should be avoided


Example:



You


mustn’t


lend


Tim


money,


he’s


a


bad


egg.


You’ll


never


see


him


or


your


money


again!



5



In the Bag


稳操胜券



Said of an achievement which is secure


Example


: We have the deal in the bag. The client came in this morning to sign the agreement.



6



In the balance


未知的


,


不可预测的

< br>


Said when the outcome of a situation is unknown or unpredictable


Example:


His career as a pilot is in the balance, as his eyesight does not seem good enough.



7



Drive a hard bargain


极力讨价还价



To have the negotiating strength and skills to get the most advantageous price and conditions


Example:


Amanda is negotiating the best price from the suppliers. She drives a hard bargain.



8



Ring a bell


看上去或听起来非常熟悉



To look, sound or seem familiar


Example:


That face rings a bell, where have I seen him before?



9



Tighten one’s belt


节衣缩食



To cut down on spending because there is less income than before


Example:



Now


you


are


out


of


work,


you’ll


have


to


tighten


your


belt



and


give


up


buying


new


clothes and going out so often.



10



Kill two birds with one stone


一石二鸟



To complete two tasks together, with less effort than doing them separately


Example:


Since I’d gone to the store to buy some bread, I thought of killing two


birds with one


stone and invited Mr. Biggs to the party.



11



Be in a black mood


情绪极差



To be so negative about everything that it is impossible for anyone to reason with him/her


Example:


My father has been in a black mood for days, we dare not say anything to him.



12



New blood


新成员



New people brought into an organization to introduce different and original ideas


Example:


It was decided to bring new blood into the school by employing teachers with the latest


training.



13



Feeling blue


感到无精打采



Feeling sad or depressed


Example:


She’s feeling blue, because the man she loves is far away.




14



Get to the bottom of something


弄清真相



To find out the truth about something


Example:


I’m trying to get to the bottom of why David left without saying goodbye.




15 A piece of cake


轻松的事



Something which is very easy to do


Example:



Here…let me put the batteries in for you. It’s a piece of cake.




16



Pay a call


拜访



To visit somebody


Example:


As we’re in this neighborhood, we might as well pay the Jacksons a call, we haven’t


seen them for ages.



17



By chance


偶然


,


意外的



Unexpectedly; with no prior planning


Example:


By chance, I bumped into my wife in the shopping mall




18



Round the clock


夜以继日的



To do something continuously, without a break or pause


Example:


The ambulance services worked round the clock hauling people trapped in the building


to safety.




19



Keep one’s cool


保持冷静



To stay calm in a difficult situation


Example:


If the traffic is jamed, the only thing to do is keep your cool, or get out of the car and


walk!




20



In a tight corner


处于困境



In an extremely difficult situation


Example:


Whenever I get into a tight corner, I try to rely on quick thinking to get out of it.




21



Keep in the dark


隐瞒



To keep something secret


Example:


We know my brother has a new girlfriend, but he's keeping her name in the dark.




22



Fall on deaf ears


不加理睬的


,


不听取



Not to take any notice of what is said


Example:


The city council’s order that garbage should be put in the bins fell on


deaf ears; the


sidewalks are still littered with trash!




23



Take things easy


放轻松



To relax


Example:


It's better for our health to take things easy than to worry about problems all the time.




24



Eat like a horse


吃得很多



To eat a lot; to have a very big appetite


Example:


Fred eats like a horse. When I was a growing lad like him, I used to eat a lot, too.




25



Catch one’s eye


吸引某人注意



To attract somebody’s attention



Example:


A movement behind the curtain caught my eye



I thought it was a burglar and rushed


out of the room!




26



Have an eye for something


对某 事


(


某物体


)


了解得非常清楚



To be very good at doing something, or have a great understanding of something.


Example:


As a botanist, he has to describe and draw plants accurately, so he must have an eye for


detail.




27



Turn a blind eye


熟视无睹



To ignore an action, even though one should do something about it


Example:


Parents will spoil their children if they constantly turn a blind eye to their bad behavior.




28



Keep an eye on


照看


,


密切注视



To watch carefully; to look after


Example:


Keep an eye on my purse



I'm just going to the bathroom.




29 Lose face


丢脸



To have one's reputation spoiled; to be embarrassed


Example:


The


large


drug


houses


have


lost


face,


because


smaller


companies


are


selling


similar


products at a cheaper price!




30



Lead the field


处于领头地位



To be the most successful person or group in an activity


Example:


For decades, the House of Dior led the field in elegant fashion design.

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