-
2019-2020
年高中英语每日一题第
02
周
preference
和
appeal
的用法试题
含解析新人教版选修
高考频度：★★☆☆☆
★☆☆☆
难易程度：
★
1. (xx
·浙江
)People
develop preference for a particular style
of learning
at early
age and
these preferences affect
learning.
A.a
an
B.a
不填
C.
不填
; the
an
【参考答案】
A
【归纳拓展】
preference
n.
偏爱，爱好，喜爱；偏爱的事物，最喜爱的东西
常与介词
for
搭配。
give (a)
preference to sb./sth.
给……以优惠；优待
have/show a preference
偏爱
in preference
to sb./sth.
而不是……
prefer
vt.
宁可，宁愿；更喜欢；提出（声明、请求、控诉等）
preferable
adj.
更可取的，更好的，更合意的
【易错警示】
（
1
）
preference
习惯于
for
搭配，但在
in
preference to (=rather than,
instead of
)
这个短语中要用
to
。
?
I have a preference
for bananas.
我更喜欢香蕉。
?
My preference is for
bananas rather than apples.
我更喜欢香蕉而不
是苹果。
?
I should choose bananas in
preference to apples.
（
2
）在
preference
后的同位语从句或表
语从句中，谓语用＂（
should+
）动词
< br>原形＂表示。
?
This
is
my
preference
that
I
(should)
stay
at
home
reading
rather
than
wander about.
我更喜欢待在家里看书而不愿到处闲逛。
2. (xx
·浙江
)We tend
to have a better memory for things that excite our
senses or
our emotions than
for straight facts.
off
to
De across
ibe to
【参考答案】
B
3.
(xx
·江苏
)The university
started some new language programs to the
country
’
s Silk
Road
Economic Belt.
to
to
for
for
【参考答案】
B
【试题解析】
考查动词短语。
句意
:
为了满足国家丝绸之路经济带的要求
,<
/p>
这所大学开设了一
些新的语言项目。
ca
ter
for
满足需要
,
迎合
符合句意。
appl
y
to
使用
,
应用
to
呼吁
,
恳求
搜寻
,
搜索
。
【归纳拓展】
appeal
vi.
有感染力；呼吁；求助
vt.
将……上诉
n
.
呼吁；恳求
appeal
to sb.(
对某人
)
有吸引力；<
/p>
(
使某人
)
感兴
趣
appeal to sb. for sth./to
do sth.
向某人呼吁
/
恳求…
…
appeal
for
恳求，呼吁
make
an appeal to sb. for sth.
为……向某人呼吁或请求
make
an appeal to sb. to do sth.
恳求
/
呼吁某人做某事
?
Bright colors appeal to
small children.
＝
Small children are fond
of/like/enjoy/love bright colors.
小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
?
The government is appealing
to everyone to save(save) water.
政府呼吁人人节约用水。
?
The police made an appeal
to the public to remain calm.
警察呼吁公众保持冷静。
1. As a preschool teacher,
she tried not to show
in her treatment of the
children in her care.
tion
ment
ction
ence
2. He
speaks English fluently. And
it
’
s said that he showed
great
for
language at an early
age.
ence
te
tion
3.
Considering
the
location the
price,
many
parents
buy
houses
for
their
children’s
education.
preference to
addition to
response to
regard to
4.
—
Which would
you like to have for breakfast, two eggs or a
bottle of milk?
—
Rather than ____eggs, I
prefer ______a bottle of milk.
eat, to drink
eat, drinking
, to drink
,
drinking
5. Frankly speaking, I prefer
at
home to watch TV to going to the cinema.
g
stay
6. Charles was an odd
character whom Kelly had never really
.
ed to
d to
to
ted to
7.
—
My mother is
addicted to TV soap operas.
—
So is mine. I wonder what
them so much.
s to
down
in
back
8.
She
has
to
get
up
three
or
four
times
a
night
in
order
to
her
elderly
mother.
to
to
to
to
9.
—
Alice, have you accepted
the job in that pany?
—
Oh,
yes.
It's
quite
near
and
the
good
pay
makes
their
offer
even
more
to
me.
ed
ing
g
ated
10.
—
What attracted the boy?
—
It was the
toy gun that took his ________.
st
1.
D
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意
:
作为一个幼儿园老师
,
她试图在对待由她照管的孩子时不
表现出偏好。
<
/p>
preference
喜好
,
偏爱
符合语境。
repu
tation
名誉
指导
,
指示
调整
< br>
。
2. C
【解析】考查名词辨析。句意
:
他英语说得很流利。据
说他在很小的时候就表现出了很
高的语言天赋。
talent<
/p>
天赋
,
天资
符合句意。
preference
偏爱
,
偏好
强
烈欲望
钦佩
,
羡慕
。
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