-
基础巩固
Ⅰ
.
单句语法填空
1
．
Hearing the
(disappoint)
news
，
the young girl was too
sad to contain herself.
2
．
(judge) from
the look on her face
，
the
news must have been very terrible.
3
．
I
’
ll
think over your
suggestions
，
and let you know
my
(decide) in a day or two.
4
．
You
can
’
t imagine the trouble I
had
(persuade) her to change
her mind.
5
．
When
you get there
，
you
’
ll be able to choose a room
(base) on your own personal
tastes.
6
．
When the guests
left
，
they made a
(complain) that the fish was too salty.
7
．
It is not how
much you have
how much you
enjoy that makes happiness.
8
．
I really
appreciate
(have) time to relax with
my daughter on this nice island.
9
．
Each person may
believe that he is correct and
the other
person
’
s view is wrong.
10
．
Most
of
the
members
were
not
in
favor
of
his
suggestion
，
made
him
extremely
angry.
11
．
To relieve
ourselves
the physical
and mental tensions
，
we each
need deep thought
and inner quietness.
12
．
At first they
were opposed to
(carry) out the
plan
，
but we managed to argue
them
round.
13
．
The mother
thinks that children must eat
(proper) as they are growing so fast.
14
．
She is very
confident and doesn
’
t care
others think about.
15
．
When she gets
very nervous
，
she often takes
a few deep breaths to calm herself
.
16
．
I take it for
granted
the young man
is a native Italian because he speaks Italian so
well.
17
．
< br>You
’
d better not take
what she said
(serious)
—
she was
only joking at the moment.
话题词汇
1
．
discourage
v
．使气馁
2
．
positive
adj
.
积极的
3
．
negative
adj
.
消极的
4
．
motivate
v
t
.
激发
5
．
be faced
with...
面对……
6
．
be at a
loss
不知所措
7
．
merciful
adj
.
仁慈的
8
．
depressed
adj
.
沮丧的
9
．
have nothing to
do with...
与……无关
10
．
independent
adj
.
独立的
能力提升
Ⅱ
.
阅读理解
(2019·
山东济南质检
)
A new high-
tech
mirror
，
designed specifically
for cancer patients
，
will
only become reflective
when a user
smiles into plug-
in
device
，
which exactly looks
like a tablet
，
comes equipped
with a
mirror
，
a
built-
in
camera
，
and a smart
material
triggered(
触发
) by some
recognition technology captures the
face and instructs the surface of the mirror to
change when a
smile is can hang on a
wall or sit on a table
，
much
like a conventional a
regular mirror
，
however
，
the price is currently standing at a surprising
$$2,000
—
$$3,000.
After witnessing a close family member
struggle through cancer
treatments
，
Turkish
industrial
designer Berk Ilhan decided
to focus his work primarily on products that would
cultivate joy and
benefit cancer
patients directly.
“
She told
me in the first days after her
diagnosis
，
it was difficult
for her to look in the mirror
and
acknowledge
she
had
cancer
，”
he
said.
“
Our
facial
expressions
affect
how
we
we
flex(
绷紧
)our
facial
muscles
to
smile
，
our
brains
think
that
something
good
happened
and
as a
result
，
we feel
happiness.
”
After
earning
his
master
’
s
degree
at
the
School
of
Visual
Arts
in
New
York
，
Ilhan
spent
several weeks visiting
cancer hospitals in
Turkey
，
speaking to both
patients and spent
two
years
designing
and
developing
the
idea
behind
it
is
that
smiling
，
even
when
forced
，
can
make
us
feel
better
，
according
to
research
known
as
the
facial
feedback
er is linked to
improved immune system
function
，
and some
researchers claim it
can even increase
our lifespans.
Ilhan
is
currently
producing
the
mirror
in
limited
quantities
at
the
previously
mentioned
produc
t
，
however
，
will
soon
be
launching
a
campaign
in
which
Ilhan
hopes
to
raise
enough
funds
to
bring
the
price
down
to
$$
also
intends
to
donate
the
mirror
to
hospitals
when it is
financially possible to do so.
18
．
What does the
author intend to do in Paragraph 1?
A
．
To advertise a
new high-
tech mirror.
B
．
To give a brief
introduction of a mirror.
C
．
To emphasize
the importance of smiling.
D
．
To introduce
facial recognition technology.
19
．
What does
“
She
”
underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A
．
A cancer
doctor.
B
．
An
industrial designer.
C
．
A family member
of the designer
’
s.
D
．
A student at
the School of Visual Arts.
20
．
Why did Berk
Ilhan design the mirror?
A
．
To prove a
theory.
B
．
To make
a large profit.
C
．
To get a
doctor
’
s degree.
D
．
To benefit
cancer patients.
21
．
What can be
the best title for the text?
A
．
A
High-
Tech Mirror That Works When You
Smile
B
．
Our
Facial Expressions Affect How We Feel
C
．
High-
Tech
Mirrors VS Regular Mirrors
D
．
Turkish
Designer Promotes Mirrors
Ⅲ
.
语法填空
(2019·
河南信阳高中质检
)
On May 9
，
James
Givens was sitting in the car when he 22.
(hear) what sounded like
a
turned around only 23.
(find) a goose
pecking(
啄
) at the car was
highly unusual given that the birds
normally preferred to observe humans from a 24.
(distant)
．
But on this
day
，
the goose appeared to be
determined to get his attention and
didn
’
t stop
pecking 25.
Givens opened
the car door and stepped the bird then began to
walk
away,26.
kept
turning
around
to
make
sure
he
was
they
finally
stopped
，
Givens
realized 27.
the mother goose did
so
—
she needed help to free
her baby
goose that had got 28.
(trap) in some balloon string.
Worried that the mother goose would
attack him if he got close 29.
the
baby
，
Givens
called
the
local
SPCA
unately
，
they
were
30.
(able)
to
help
right
ned that the baby goose would not
survive the delay
，
Givens
decided to take on the
task himself.
The mother goose watched 31.
(patient) as Givens saved the little
soon as the
little goose was
free
，
it ran to its said
this was the most unforgettable incident in his
life!
Ⅳ
.
读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续<
/p>
写的词数应为
150
左右。
It was the late
1930s
，
and things were had a
hard time raising us on her own in our
small community of New
Westminster
，
dad had drowned
in Pitt Lake
，
five years ago.
Looking back
，
I
realize what Mum went through sending us kids to
morning she
would tuck a new piece of
cardboard in our
shoes
，
because our
soles(
鞋底
) were worn
we got home
，
Mum
would have
“
French
toast
”
ready for nt moving
was typical for my
family in those was
25 dollars a month
，
but Mum
couldn
’
t pay
it
，
and we knew we
would be evicted right after Christmas
on the first of January.
Christmas was
approaching
，
and we were
entitled to a
twenty-
five-
dollar Christmas
fund from
social inspector came to our
house
，
and searched it from
top to bottom to be sure we
didn
’
t have any
food hidden he didn
’
t find
any
，
he issued the cheque to
said that instead of buying
food
，
she would use the 25
dollars to pay back
rent
，
assuring us all of a
roof over our heads for a little while
told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.
Unknown to Mum
，
I
had been selling Christmas
trees
，
shoveling
snow
，
and doing odd jobs to
earn
enough
money
to
buy
a
new
pair
of
that
weren
’
t
patched
，
boots
with
no
cardboard
in the soles.I knew exactly which boots I were
ten-
inch Top Genuine Pierre
Paris and they had a price of 23
dollars.
Well
，
the
big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve.I
was excited
，
as I hurried up
the
road to the shoe
store
，
but on the way I
noticed a house with Christmas lights and
was
then
that
I
realized
at
our
house
，
we
had
no
lights
，
no
decorations
，
nor
any
money
for
Christmas goodies.I knew that we would
have no turkey or ham for
Christmas
，
and I felt sad.
Paragraph 1
：
As
I
continued
w
alking
I
began
to
reconsider
my
plan
.