-
turn
的用法归纳如下
:
I. turn (n.)
顺序
,
轮流
1. It's one's turn to do sth.
轮到某人做某事
It's your
turn to make a decision.
2. take one's
turn to do sth. = do sth. in turn =do sth. by
turns
轮流做某事
The
nurses attended the patient in turn / by turns.
=The nurses took turns to attend the
patient.
turn (vi.)
< br>转动
,
转向
,
< br>翻转
turn right / left =
turn to the right / left
turn to sth. /
sb. (for help)
turn to page 84
turn (link-v.)
变得
……
turn green / yellow
变绿
/
黄了
Ten years later
，
he turned
teacher.
A. /
B. a
C. an
D. the
注
:
< br>此题考查
turn
作连系动词的特殊用法
,
即
turn
作连系动词时后接表语名词，省略冠词
.
所以此
题的答案为
A.
如果
turn
后加
into
则须在名词前加冠词
a.
固定词组
:
1. turn
against
背叛
Nobody will turn against his country.
2. turn down
关小
/
拒绝
He turned down
my suggestion without hesitation.
Please turn down the gas.
3.
turn from side to side
把身体转来转去
The
naughty boy turned from side to side while
answering questions in class.
4. turn
in
上交
The child
picked up a purse on the way and turned it in to
the policeman.
5. turn ... into ... (
使
……)
成为
……
The farmers are turning
waste land into rice fields.
6. turn
off
关
(
水源、
煤气、
电灯等
) /
避开
< br>(
问题等
)
Turn off
the light when you leave the room.
7.
turn on
打开
(
水、
煤气、
电灯、无线电等
) /
对
……
发怒
turn on the radio
turn the
gun on sb.
8. turn out
结果是
/
证明是
/
生产出
The weather
yesterday turned out (to be) fine.
The
factory turned out more products than they had
expected.
9. turn over
(
使
)
打翻
/
翻身
/
翻动
/
翻耕
(
土地
)
/
转危为安
The man
turned over and went to sleep again when the
telephone rang.
10. turn up
开大
/
出现
/
找到
/
证明是
(= turn out
to be)
The meeting is
beginning
，
but he
has not turned up. He might have been lost.
turn
用作名词时可以和不少介词
构成介词短语，使用时须注意各短语意义上的细微差别。