-
第十九组
1
阅读理解＋
1
阅读七选五＋
< br>1
完形填空
(
限时：
30
分钟
)
Ⅰ
.
阅读理解
(2019·
温州高三质检
)Auth
or Walter Dean Myers died at
the age of
76 after a brief
Dean Myers was the
author of more than 100 books for children and
young adults and received many top
awards.
The
prolific
author
was
loved
for
his
vivid
description
of
the
lives
of
African
American
children
，
and
for
writing
books
for
young
people
that
covered
different
subjects.
“
Myers
has written about all those subjects with deep
understanding and a
hard
－
won
，
qualified sense
of hope
，”
said Leonard
S
．
Marcus in 2008.
He was born in 1937 and was adopted by
Florence Dean and Herbert after his mother
died
while
giving
birth
to
his
younger
loved
him
very
much
and
his
mother
read to
him from
a very
young g pushed him
to
discover worlds
beyond his
landscape.
He began writing at an early
wrote well in high school and an English teacher
recognized
this
and
advised
him
to
keep
on
writing
no
matter
what
happened
to
him.
“
It’s what
you do
，”
she said.
He dropped out of high school at 17 and
joined the finishing his
service
，
he
entered
a
dark
period
in
his
began
writing
at
night
to
pull
himself
through that miserable time.
In an essay published in
The
Ne
w
York
Times
earlier this
year
，
Myers described how a
short story by James Arthur Baldwin
helped change the course of his
life.
“
I didn’t
love the
story
，
but I was lifted by
it
，
”
he
wrote
，“
for it took place in
Harlem
，
and
it
was
a
story
concerned
with
black
people
like
those
I
humanizing
the
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people who
were like me
，
Baldwin’s story
also humanized story gave me a
permission
that
I
didn’t
know
I
needed
，
the
permission
to
write
about
my
own
landscape
，
my own
map.
”
“
I write books for the
troubled boy I once was
，”
he
wrote
，
“and for the boy who
lives wit
hin me
still.”
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文，
主要介绍了美国著名作家
Walter Dean Myers
的生平。
1
．
What does the
second paragraph mainly talk about?
A
．
How popular
Myers was.
B
．
How
Myers became successful.
C
．
What makes
Myers’ works popular.
D
．
What people
think of Myers’ works.
答案
C
<
/p>
[
段落大意题。
通读该段可知，
这位多产的作家因其对非裔美国儿童生
活的生动描述，以及为年轻人写的
涉及不同话题的书籍而深受喜爱。由此可知，
该段主要介绍了他的作品受欢迎的原因，故
C
项正确。
]
2
．
Who discovered
Myers’ writing talent?
A
．
James Arthur
Baldwin.
C
．
Leonard
S
．
Marcus.
B
．
His
mother.
D
．
One of
his teachers.
答案
D
[
细节理
解题。
根据第四段第二句可知，
他在高中时写作就很好，
一位
英语老师认识到这一点并建议他无论发生什么事都要坚持写下去。
据此可知，
他
实
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2
<
/p>
的写作天赋是他的一位英语老师发现的，故
D
项正确。
]
3
．
What does the
underlined word“prolific”in Paragraph 2 probably
mean?
A
．
Productive.
C
．
Conservative.
B
．
Unfortunate.
D
．
Humorous.
答案
A
<
/p>
[
词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句
“
Walter Dean Myers was the author of
more than 100 books for children and
young adults and received many top awards.
< br>”
可
推知，他是一位多产的作家。
productive
意为
“
多产的
”
，故
A
项正
确。
]
4
．
Why was the
short story by James Arthur Baldwin so important
for Myers?
A
．
It
helped him survive the dark period.
B
．
It inspired him
to pursue his writing career.
C
．
He learned many
writing techniques from it.
D
．
The author of
the story permitted him to write.
答案
B
<
/p>
[
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句中的
“
how
a
short
story...the
course of his li
fe
”
以及最后一句
“
The story gave me a permission...my own map.
”
可
知，
Bald
win
写的故事鼓励了
Myers
追求
他自己的写作事业，故
B
项正确。
]
Ⅱ
.
阅读七选五
If
you
need
to
interview
someone
for
an
article
but
you
have
never
interviewed
before
，
it can be
are some tips for preparing for and conducting a
successful interview.
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__1__ If the
person is a known author or
speaker
，
take the time to
read or listen to
his/her
work
，
or
at
least
get
familiar
with
his/her
most
recent
or
most
important
the
interview
will
cover
recent
events
，
review
whatever
is
known
publicly
about those events.
Bring a recording device(
录音设
备
)
．
You can use
your phone or an audio
this way you
needn’t struggle to write things
down.__
2__ And this will make it easier
to include direct quotes when you start
writing.
Remember to make it a
conversation rather than a list of ed questions
are
just
a
guideline.__3__
You
can
also
try
to
ask
your
interviewee
about
his/her
personal thoughts
and reactions to events and people they deal with.
Appropriate
feedback(
反馈
)
is
also
free
to
say
words
that
show
you
are
listening
，
like
“yeah”
and
“Mmmm”
．
__4__
You
can
also
give
more
facial
feedback like smiling.
__5__
If the interviewee changes suddenly from one line
of thought to another
，
lead
them
back
to
the
area
you’re
focusing
the
interview
but
don’t
kee
p
interrupting with many questions.
A
．
Politely ask if
you can interview them.
B
．
Do your
homework before you pick up the phone.
C
．
Then you can
focus all your attention on the interview.
D
．
Consider how
all the questions can be asked in a short time.
E
．
Nodding your
head can be an encouragement to the interviewee.
F
．
In order to get
the information you need
，
you
should guide the interview.
G
．
You
can
try
to
ask
questions
based
on
what
they
have
said
to
you
in
previous
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4
responses.
【语篇解读】
本文是说明文。
我们在做采访时应该注意哪些方面呢？本文作者
给出了建议。
1
．
B
[
本空是本段的中心句。根据空后的内容可知，在进行采访之前需要
花时
间了解被采访者，
了解他们的作品，
如果需要的话，
还要了解与采访内容相关的
时事。简而言之，
要在采访之前做好功课。
]
2
．
C
[
上文指出，带上录音设备进行采访，你就不需要努力地去做文字记
录。
本空与下一句为并列关系，
承接上句内容，
告诉我们这样做的好处就是你可以完
全专注于采访，
而
且在后续写文章的时候可以直接引用被采访者的话，
故正确答
案
为
C
项。
]
3
．
G
[
本段首句给出的建议是：让采访成为一次谈话而不是问题清单。那
么如
何做到这一点呢？本空和下一句给出了具体建议：
你可以根
据受访者先前的回答
来继续提出问题，也可以就有些事件和与他们打交道的人询问他
/
她的观点。
]
4
．
E
[
本空对上一句进行补充说明：你可以通过点头的方式来鼓励受访者
。
]
5
．
F
[
根据该空后的内容可知，为了获得你所需要的信息，你要引导采访
的方
向。本段末的
“
Guide
the interview
”
也点明了本段的主题。
]
Ⅲ
.
完形填空
(2019·
镇海中学模拟
)You
need to
send a quick text
to
your mom to
tell her soccer
practice
is
an
effort
not
to
get
__1__
，
you
reach
slowly
into
your
实
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档
5