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英语连接词转折词归纳讲解学习

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2021-02-11 04:53
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2021年2月11日发(作者:star什么意思)









< br>词








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)


连接词



比较:


rather than


(而不是。。),


better than



other than


(除了。。),


compare with


(比较,强调相似性)


compare to


(把。。比作),


in contrast


to


(对照,强调差异),


similar to



superior to


(比。。。好),


inferior to





1


)表选择关系或对等关系的连接词:


either…or…



neither…nor, or, as well


as…, and, both…and…





2


)表因果关系或对等关系的连接词:


thre rby



as for



since



therefore, so,


as a result, as the result of …



because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to


等。




3


)表时间顺序的连接词:


the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later,


meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first



second…



time, the minute


等。




4


)表转折关系的连接词:


though

< p>


although



n evertheless



even


though



even if



while



in fact



far from it



ironically


(讽刺的),


t raditionally



yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand,


however, at the same time


(然而)等。




5


)表解释说明的连接词:


that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for


instance, and so on, etc. and the like


等。



< br>6


)表递进关系的连接词:


not only…but (also), what’


s more, what's worse,


besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all


等。


< p>


7


)表示总结的连接词:


in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to


sum up, in all


等。



(



)


、常用句型



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1



be worth doing


值得做


……



2



be busy doing


忙着做


……



3



too…to do

< p>


……


而不能做


……



4



so+adj./adv. as to do



……


以致于做



5



It takes sb. some time to do sth.


花某人

< p>
……


时间做某事



6



some time doing sth.


某人花


……


时 间做某事



7



It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.


某人做某事是


……



8



It's up to sb. to do sth.


应由某人做某事



9



sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.


某人做某事很费劲



10



The more…the more…



……



……



11



It's no good/use doing sth.


做某事没好处


/< /p>


用处。



12



do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do


别无他法,只能


做某事



13



There be/lie/stand/live…



……



14



be about to do sth. when…


正要做某事这时


……



15



It was not long before…


不久就


……



It will not be long before…


要不了多久就


……



16



It is+


一段时间


+since…


自< /p>


……


以来,有


……


时间了



17



It is said that…


据说


……


< p>
18



not…until/till…


直到


……




19


、祈使句


+and/or+


分句(将来时)



20

、主语


+find/consider/think+it+


形容词或名词


+


不定式



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21



so+adj./adv.+that


如此


……


以致于



such+n.+that…



22



why not do sth


为什么不做


……


呢?

< br>


why do sth.


为何做


……




23


、主语


+hit/strike/ beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch…+sb.


介词


+the+


表示身体部


位的名词



24



It's time to do sth./ It



s time+ sth.


到做某事的时间了



25



sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.


致力于做某事



26



It happened that,…/ed to do sth.


碰巧


……



27



It is/ was+


被强调部分


+that/who…



28



I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that


从句否定前移



29



would like to do


愿做某事



feel like doing


想做某事



had better (not) do sth


最好(不)做某事



would rather do


宁愿做


……



30



There is no doing sth.


没必要做


……



31


、主语


+have no idea+


从句



不知道


……



32



I doubt whether+


从句



我怀疑


……



I don't doubt that+


从句



我不怀疑


……



33



no matter when /where/what/who/whether/how+


从句

+


主句



无论


……



34



what


/who/where /when…do you think…


你认为什么


/



/


哪里


/


什么时候


……



35



used to do


过去常做某事



be used to doing


习惯于做某事



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as soon as…< /p>


从句


+


主句



36




the moment…



……



……



immediately


37



no sooner…than/hardly…when



……



……



38



It is possible/probable/likely that…


可能


……



39



Do you mind if I do?/Would you mind if I did?


我做某事你介意吗?



40



wish sb.+n./abj


祝愿某人


……



(三)注意以下过渡词的用法



1


、表示时间的



af first


起初



next


接下来



then


然后



after that


那以后



later


后来



soon


不久



soon/shortly after ……


之后不久



finally


最后



in the end


最后



eventually


最终



at last


终于



lately


近来



recently


最近



since then


自从那时起



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after that


那以后



in no time


不一会儿



after a while


一会儿



afterward


后来



to begin/start with=in the first place


首先、第一点



immediately


立即、马上



meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time


在此期间、同时



earlier, until now


直到现在



suddenly=all of a sudden


突然



as a young man



……


是个年轻人的时候



at the age of…



……


岁的时候



as early as



……


的时候



as soon as



……



……



before, the other day


几天前



early in the morning


大清早



after/before dark


天黑后


/




one day


有一天



one afternoon


一天下午



one morning


一天早晨



2


、表示空间的



to the right/left


朝右


/




on the rinht/left


在右


/


左边



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