浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷 (2019年3月)英语试题

11. What does the woman think of the living expenses in the city?

A. Quite reasonable. B. Fairly high. C. Extremely low.

12. What does the woman spend most on?

A. Food expenses. B. Film tickets.

fares.

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浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷

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13. What does the man probably do?

A. journalist. B. A professor.

C. A scientist.

听第

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段材料 ，回答第

14

至

16

< br>题。

14. Where is the man going to travel?

A. New York.

B. The UK.

C. California.

15. How much will the man probably pay for the tickets altogether?

A. $$ 1,076.

B. $$ 2,152.

C. $$ 538.

16. Why does the man choose Flight 215?

A. It’s a cheap flight.

B. It’s a non

-stop flight.

C. It’s the only flight back.

听第

10

段材料，回答第

17

至

20< /p>

题。

17. What is the main purpose of the speaker?

A. To make a brief introduction of the course.

B. To stress the importance of the course.

C. To show the popularity of the course.

18. How long does each lecture last?

A. One hour. B. One and a half hours.

C. Two hours.

19. How can the speaker be reached outside of class?

A. Mainly by email.

B. By calling him directly.

C. By going to his office on Monday afternoons.

20. What kind of person might the speaker be?

A. Modest. B. Humorous.

C. Strict.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分< /p>

35

分）

第一 节（共小题；每小题

2.5

分，满分

2 5

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

和

D

四个选项中 ，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Seventeen-year-old Sariah Estrada didn't expect to receive anything in return when she saved a drowning man

on Marianne Beach in Blanchisseuse earlier this year.

However,for

her

random

act

of

kindness,

Estrada

was

awarded

the

Hummingbird

Medal-Bronze

for

her

bravery, loyalty and devotion to Trinidad and Tobago on Monday, September 24, when the country celebrated its

42nd year as a republic. President Paula-Mae Weekes presented the national award to her.

In July of this year, Estrada along with two friends went to the Marianne Beach to relax. Upon leaving the

beach, Estrada and her friends noticed a man struggling in the water. Immediately, she and her friends sprang into

action. The teens bor

rowed a body board from some people on the beach and swam to the man’s rescue.

She said when they reached the man, he was already unconscious and they dragged him out of the water on the

body board. Estrada remembered what she learned during a life-saving course the week before and quickly started

pumping the man’s chest. After several attempts

，

she was successful and the young man’s life was saved.

In

an

interview

with

LoopTT,

the

teenager

said

while

she

is

grateful

for

the

award,

she

wasn't

expecting

anything in return.

for anything in return, but the award is well appreciated. As I reflect on the action I took, I felt as though I could

help

this

person

as

I

have

the

proper

training.

The

week

before

the

incident

I

participated

in

a

basic

life

support-training course offered by the North Central Regional Health Authority.

intends to continue assisting people.

The national award receiver also had this message for the youths of Trinidad and Tobago.

I would like to encourage the young people of Trinidad and Tobago to strive for excellence,never sell yourself

short by believing that you cannot do what you desire, all things are possible and hard work surely brings success.

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21. It can be learned from the passage that Estrada

▲

.

A. saved the man by simply dragging him out of the water

B. shared the award with her friends for their heroic deed

C. was motivated to save the drowning man by reputation

D. owed the successful rescue to her proper training

22. What do the underlined words

A. Think too highly of yourself.

B. Accept yourself with pleasure.

C. Recognize your strength and weakness.

D. Have a low evaluation of your competence.

23. What is the message mainly conveyed in the passage?

A. Random acts of kindness make all the difference in our life.

B. Excellence is a continuous process and not an accident.

C. Dreams and desires make the impossible possible.

D. Success is based on the team not the individual.

B

The American Heart Association (AHA) says that too many people are spending far too much time on chairs

and couches.

day,

According

to

the

AHA,

growing

evidence

shows

that,

on

its

own,

exercise

isn't

enough

to

cancel

out

the

unhealthy

effects

of

sitting

for

a

long

time.

of

how

much

physical

activity

someone

gets,

long

sedentary time could negatively influence the health of your heart and blood vessels,

The

exact

mechanisms

behind

the

effect

aren’t

yet

clear.

“There

are

many

important

factors

we

don't

understand about sedentary time yet,

but don’t prove cause and effect.”

—

the best advice at this

time is to ‘sit less and move more

，

” she added.

How much more? According to the AHA, people should try to get at least 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous

(

剧烈的）

exercise a day to reach the recommended 150 minutes of moderate exercise or 75 minutes of vigorous

exercise a week, That's healthier than trying to cram their weekly exercise into one or two days, according to the

statement.

real

risk

simply

comes

down

to

the

amount

we

sit,

without

there being a

true

medicine

or

method

to

control the harmful effects,

Still, society has evolved to encourage sitting, she added.

lives

have

become

focused

around

activities

requiring

us

to

be

still

—

whether

it

be

transportation,our

computers,

or

the

television

or

computer

in

our

leisure

time,”

Steinbaum

said.

instead

of

being

active to be productive or to have enjoyment, our productivity and fun often requires minimal physical activities.

24. What is the

main purpose of the new advisory delivered by AHA?

A. To advise people to sit less and exercise more.

B. To explore the cause and effect of inactive behavior.

C. To analyze the link between heart health and exercise.

D. To show the general social trend of encouraging silting.

25. Which of the following would Deborah Rohm Young most probably agree with?

A. Doing exercise is of no benefit to those couch potatoes.

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浙江省高考科目考试绍兴市适应性试卷

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B. Sitting too much is a contributing factor to heart diseases.

C. The exact cause behind the effect of long-time sitting is apparent.

D. The vital thing for health is the total amount of weekly exercise you do.

26. According to Steinbaum, the increase of sitting time is

▲

.

A. a basic aspect of promoting the quality of life

B. a real risk that can be removed by vigorous exercise

C. an unavoidable consequence of social development

D. a big change in modem people’s concept of health

C

Like a tired marriage, the relationship between libraries and publishers has long been dull. E-books, however,

are causing heartache. Libraries know they need digital wares, but many publishers are too cautious about piracy

(

盗版）

and lost sales to co-operate. Among the big six, only Random House and Harper Collins license e-books

with most libraries.

Publishers are wise to be nervous. Owners of e-readers (

电子阅读器）

are exactly the customers they need:

book-lovers

with

money.

If

these

people

switch

to

borrowing

e-books

instead

of

buying

them,

what

then?

Electronic borrowing is awfully convenient. Unlike printed books, which must be checked out and returned to a

physical library miles from where you live, book files can be downloaded at home. The files disappear from the

device when they are due.

E-lending is not simple, however. There are lots of different and often incompatible (

不兼容的

)e-book formats,

devices and licenses. Most libraries use a company called OverDrive

，

which secures rights from publishers and

provides e-books and audio files in every format. Yet publishers and libraries are worried by OverDrive's global

market

dominance,

as

the

company

can

control

fees

and

conditions.

Publishers

were

annoyed

when

OverDrive

cooperated with Amazon, the world’s biggest online bookseller

，

last year. Owners of Amazon’s Kindle e

-reader

who

want

to

borrow

e-books

from

libraries

are

now

redirected

to

Amazon's

website,

where

they

must

use

their

Amazon account to secure a loan.

According

to Pew,

an opinion

researcher,

library

users

are

a

perfect

for

market

for

last

year

Amazon introduced its Kindle Owners' Lending Library, which lets its best customers borrow free one of thousands

of popular books each month.

Library

supporters

argue

that

book

borrowers

arc

also

book

buyers

and

that

libraries

are

vital

spaces

for

readers

to

discover

new

work.

Many

were

cheered

by

a

recent

Pew

survey,which

found

that

more

than

half

of

Americans with library cards say they prefer to buy their e-books.

So publishers keep adjusting their lending arrangements in search of the right balance.

Random House raised its licensing prices earlier this year, and Harper Collins limits libraries to lending its

titles 26 times.

27. It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that

▲

.

A. libraries and publishers face the same problem of e-

books’piracy

B. libraries are eager to keep strong relationship with publishers

C. most publishers are hesitant to cooperate with libraries

D. several big publishers have sold e-books to libraries

28. Why are publishers worried that people will switch to electronic borrowing?

A. Book sales may drop sharply because of convenient electronic borrowing.

B. There are lots of different and incompatible e-book formats available.

C. There is no time limit for the book files downloaded on the device.

D. E-books must be checked out and returned to libraries regularly.

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