-
第
1
练
名词
基础巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1
．
Unfortunately
，
deepworrybegantodestroymy(confident) gradually.
2
．HearingofAlan’sdeath，
Ithought
，“Whatacomplete(fail)！”
3
．It’sreallymy(please)
tohavetoldyousomethingaboutthisoldcity.
4
．
Hepushedandpull
edwithallhis(strong) tomovetheheavystone.
< br>5
．Portman’seducationalbackgroundhasi
nfluencedoneofher(project)．
6
．
Ihaveastrong(believe) that
onedaystudentscanbuythesetickets
，
too.
7
．
Girls
areluckierthanboys; theyhavemoreflexible(choose)
thanboys.
8
．
Teaon
lymadeitswaytoEnglandinlarge(quantity)
inthefirstyearsofthe17thcentury.
9
．
Heasked(permit)
tointroducehisfriend
，
whosena
mewasMrWhite.
10
．
Andafter(graduate) in2018
，
sh
ewenttotheUSAforfurthereducation.
11
．
Abigstormdestroyedtwovillagesi
nSouthAfricalastFriday
，
causi
ngfour(dead)
．
12<
/p>
．
Afterall
，
< br>helpingpeopleinneedisagoodwaytoobtainjoyand(hap py)
．
13
．Wecouldn’tfindahotelbecausetherewerequitealotof(
tourist) inthisoldcity.
14
．
Intherushhour
，
thereweresomanycarsand(bus)
ontheroad
，
soIwasstuck.
15
．
Intheend
，
shedecidedtoseethewisemaninthisvillage
toaskforsome(advice)
．
16
．
Afteraten(minute) wa
lk
，
thesepeoplearrivedatthefa
mousvillage.
17
．
H
egavemeallthe(encourage) Ineededtobeabletocarryon.
技法总结
在语法填空中
1
．查看句子结构。弄清所填的词在句中充当什么成分。如果充当主语、宾语，必须用名词或
< br>代词形式；充当表语、定语等则要认真考虑。
2
．查看修饰语。一是通过观察空格前是否有冠词、形容词性物主代词、指示代词、动词、介
词等分析所填词是否是名词；二是考虑固定短语或固定搭配。
3
．确定名词形式。根据提示词考虑词形变化，即名词的单复数形式
、所有格等。
1
能力提升
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
(2018·山东聊城一模
)
Str
ongestFemaleLiteraryCharactersofAllTime
Therearesomeofhistory’smostinspiringand
greatestfemaleswhocanbefoundonthepa
geso
fthesenovels.
ElizabethBennet
C
alled“Lizzie”or“Eliza”byherfamilyandfriends
，
ElizabethBennetisthestubbornandcle
verheroinefromthe1813JaneAusten’snovel
P
ridean
dPrejudice
.She’sthesec
ondeldestoffivedaughtersintheBennetfamilyand
liketherestofhersisters
，
sheisexpectedtomarryforstatusandmoney
，
shewouldratherremainsingle
，<
/p>
，
，
intruetoherself<
/p>
aconceptthatwasunheardatthetime.
NancyDrew
Shefirs
tappearedinthe1930sbutremainsoneofthemosticonicfem
alecharactersinall
dbyEdwardStratemeyer<
/p>
NancyDrewwasn’d
，
th
ebold
，
physicallystrong
，
，
andfiercelyintelligen
tNancyusedhersuperiorintelligence
—
notherlooks
—
tosolvease
r
iesofmysteries.
JosephineMarch
Jo
MarchisthesecondeldestdaughterintheMarchfamilyandi
sacentralfocusinthenove
l
Litt
leWomen
，
15
，
sheisstrong?willed，
confident
，
andliteraryandunlikehersisters
，
struggleswithandchallengessoci
ety
’sexpectationsofhowwomeninthe19thcen
turyshouldcarrythemselves
makingheroneof
literature’smostdaringfemalecharacter
s.
HesterPrynne
Reco
gnizedbysomecriticsasoneofthemostimportantcharacte
rsinfemaleliterature
，
HesterP
rynneistheleadingcharacterinNathanielHawthorne’s18
50novel
，
，
，
TheScarletLetter
.Marriedbutseparate
dbydistancefromherhusband
Hesterhasanaff
airwithaministerandbecomespregnant.
18<
/p>
．
WhywouldElizabethBennetrathe
rremainsingle?
A
．
Sheistoostubborn.
2
B
．Shedoesn’twanttocheatherself.
C
．Shedoesn’twanttoma
rryforlove.
D
．
Sheistheeldestdaughterofthefamily.
19
．
WhatisNancyDrewlike?
A
．
Kind.
C
．
Clever.
20
．
WhocreatedJosephineMa
rch?
A
．
JaneAusten.
C
．
LouisaMayAlcott. <
/p>
B
．
EdwardStratemeye
r.
D
．
NathanielHaw
thorne.
B
．
Outspoken.
D
．
Proud.
< br>21
．
Whatistherightorderoft
hetimethesefemalesappearedinnovels?
a
．
ElizabethBennet
b
．
NancyDrew
c
．
JosephineMarch
d
．
HesterPrynne
A
．
dcab.B
．
adbc.C
．
cdba.D
．
adcb.
B
(2018·百校联盟联考
)
fac
torssuchasethnicity
，
genetics
，
lifestyle
，
y
，
ifnotproperlymanaged<
/p>
canleadtoalotofhealthproblemsthatmaylate
revolveintolife?threateningdiseases.
ngyourhealthywe
sepersonmayseek
thehelpof
adietitianorapersonaltrainer.
r
rmore
realittlelo
winthebudget
，
，
，
，
takeintoconsiderationthecurre
ntdietaryrecommendationsthatarebasedonthefoodpyram
i
usethisasaguideonhowmuchyouaresupposed
to
eat.
sthoseextracaloriesan
dpreventsdifferentheal
，
ever
，
3