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高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及完整解析

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2021-02-11 03:43
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2021年2月11日发(作者:wmt)


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Part I




Listening Comprehension


Section A


1.






A. Here you are.








B. That’s nice.



C. Don’t worry.









D. It doesn’t matter.




2.





A. No, you can’t.







B. Yes, I am.









C. Please don’t.








D. Fine, thanks.




3.






A. No, it isn’t.









B. Y


es, it is.








C. Quite well.










D. Thanks a lot.



4.






A. Hurry up.










B Take it easy.








C. No problem.









D. Mind your steps.



5.





A. After you ,please.







B. Take care.







C. This way, please.








D. Sure, I will.



Section B


6.








A. A writer.











B. A musician.










C. An engineer.









D. A doctor.


7.







A. Very interesting.








B. Rather difficult.









C. Too simple.













D. Quite good.


8.







A. She hasn’t got the job.




B. She hasn’t pass the


exam.









C. She has got a headache.




D. She has lost her bag.


9.







A. On the television.








B. In the newspaper.









C. On the Internet.










D. From a friend.


10.






A. Training.
















B. Sales.










C. Service.
















D. Quality.


Section C





Good morning, Mr. Black. Take a seat, please.





Welcome to the





11




. Before we start, let me give you some idea of what I’d like to talk about



you


today.





12





, you’ll be given a few minutes to introduce yourself. You can


tell us about your education,


job





13




,


interests,


hobbies,


or


anything


else


you’d


like


to


tell


us.


After


that,


I’ll


give


you


some


information


about


our


company


and


the


job


you


are






14






.


If


you


have


any


question


about


the


job,






15







to as


k me. I’ll be happy to answer them. Now, let’s start.




Part II Vocabulary & Structure


Section A


16. The report gives a







picture of the company’s future development.





A. central





B. clean




C. clear




D. comfortable


17. The company has been producing this model of machine tool




2008.




A. since







B. after




C. for






D. before


18. Please






your report carefully before you hand it in to me.




A. turn to






B. bring about




C. go over




D. put up


19. The next board meeting will focus








the benefits for the employees.





A. by








B. for








C. with






D. on


.


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20. Breakfast can be







to you in your room for an additional charge.




A. eaten








B. served






C. used






D. made


21. If more money had been invested, we






a factory in Asia.



A. will set up




B. have set up




C. would have set up



D. had set up


22. Even in small companies, computers are a(n)








tool.




A. natural







B. essential






C. careful





D. impossible


23. We were excited to learn that the last month’s sales








by 30%.








A. had increased








B. increase





C. are increasing








D. have increased


24.







your name and job title, the business card should also include your telephone number and address.


A. As far as












B. In addition to








spite of












a result of


25. Have you read our letter of December 18, in








we complained about the quality of your product?




A. that








B. where






C. what









D. which



Section B


26. Could you tell me the (different)








between American and British English in business writing?


27. John is the (good)









engineer we have ever hired in our department.


28. The people there were really friendly and supplied us with a lot of (use)








information.


29. You’d better (give)









me a call before you come to visit us.


30. Greenpeace is an international (organize)











that works to protect the environment.


31. The final decision (make)











by the team leader early next week.


32. Have you ever noticed any (improve)











in the work environment of our factory?


33. We can arrange for your car to (repair)








within a reasonable period of time.


34. It was only yesterday that the chief engineer (email)








us the details information about the project.


35. We have received your letter of May 10



th, (inform)










us of the rise of the price.





2008



12


< p>


说明:假定你是


JKM


公司的


Thomas Black,


刚从巴黎(


Paris


)出差回来,请给在巴黎的


Jane Costa


小姐


写一封感谢信。



写信日期:


2011


6



21




内容:



1




感谢她在巴黎期间的热情款待;



2




告诉她 巴黎给你留下了美好的印象,你非常喜欢法国的


……


,参加工厂 和学校



后学到了很多


……



3




期待再次与她见面。



Make an impression on sb




look forward to doing sth



A.




action advertising


F.




Gift advertising


B.




Airport advertising


G.




Lamp post advertising


C.




Billboard advertising


H.




Light box advertising


D.




Business advertising


I.




Local advertising


E.




Direct mail advertising


J.




Magazine advertising


.


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K.




Neon light advertising


L.




Newspaper advertising


M.




Online advertising


N.




Outdoor advertising


O.




Platform side advertising


P.




Public service advertising


Q.



Sales promotion advertising





2010



12


月高等学校英语应用能力


考试试题解析


Part




Listening Comprehension


Section A


1


< p>
【正确答案】


A






【听力材料】


Q: May I have your ticket please?


【参考译文】我能看一下你的票吗?




【试题评析】


此题考查


May I



?


(我可以……


?


< br>表示


征求意见。


根据句意可知


A ) Here you are.


(给你)为正确


答案。



2



【正确答案】


B






【听力材料】


Q:


Excuse


me,


are


you


Mr.


Brown


from


London?


【参考译文】打扰一下,请问您是从伦敦来的 布朗先生


吗?



【试题评析】


此题考查一般疑问句



are you



?



的答语。


其答语分为肯定形式:


Yes, I am.


否定形式:


No, I


m not.



B


Yes, I am. (


是的,我是


)


为正确答案。



3


【正确答案】


C







【听力材料】


Q: How does the new machine work?


【参考译文】新机器运转的如何?




【试题评析】此题考查“


How does


?


”其意为(……怎


么样?)表 示程度。根据句意可知


C



Quite well.


(很好)


为正确答案。


< /p>


4



【正确答案】


C







【听力材料】


Q: Shall I


meet


you at


your office


on


Friday


morning?


【参考译文】我周五上午去你办公室见你,如何?




【试题评析】此题考查“


Shall I



?


我将……


?


”句式,


根据句意可知


C



No problem.


(没问题)为正确答案。



.


5



【正 确答案】


D







【听力材料】


Q: Could you ask him to call me when he is


back?


【参考译文】请让他回来后给我回电话,好吗?




【试题评析】


此题考查



Could you



?


你能……


?



句式,



此处“


Could you< /p>



?


”是一种委婉地提出请求的方式,时


态用法同



Will you



?



其答语有两种:


肯定形式:


Yes/Sure,


I could.


否定形式:


Sorry, I couldn


t.



D



Sure, I will.


(好的,可以)为正确答案。



Section B



6

< p>


【正确答案】


C







【听力材料】



W: Have you ever thought about your future career?


M: Sure, I


d like to be an engineer.



Q: What does the man want to be in the future?


【参考译文】



女:你考虑过你未来的职业吗?



男:当然,我想成为一名工程师。



问:男士将来想从事什么职业?



< /p>


【试题评析】此题为句意理解题。问句中


career

< p>
:事业,


工作。



C)


engineer


工程师与


care er


意思相呼应,所以


C)


为正确


答案。



7



【正确答案】


D







【听力材料】



W: Hi, Mike, how do you like the work plan?


M: It


s quite good, I think.



Q: What does the man think of the work plan?


【参考译文】



女:嗨,迈克,你觉得工作计划如何?




男:我认为非常棒。




问:男士认为工作计划如何?




【试题评析】此题考查“


how do you like



?


你喜欢… …


到什么程度?”句式,


D) Quite good.


非常棒!与问句意


思呼应。故


D

< p>
)为正确答案。



8


.< /p>


【正确答案】


A






【听力材料】



M: Hi, you look so sad, what


s wrong?


W: I didn


t get the job I applied for.


Q: Why does the woman look so sad?


【参考译文】



男:嗨,你看起来很不高兴,怎么了?




女:我没有得到我所申请的工作。




问:为什么那位女士看起来很不开心?




【试题评析】此题为句意理解题。女士所说内容是她不


高兴的原因。



精品文档



9



【正确答案】


A







【听力材料】



W:


Excuse


me,


where


did


you


get


to


know


about


the


product?


M: From your advertisement on TV


.


Q: Where did the man get to know about the product?


【参考译文】



女:打扰一下,你从哪儿了解到这款产品?




男:我看了你们在电视上做的广告。



问:男士从哪儿了解到该产品?



< /p>


【试题评析】此题为句意理解题。男士答语中提到


TV

< p>


TV



televis ion


的缩写,



A) On television


为正确答案。



10



【正确答案】


B







【听力材料】



M: This new model of the car doesn


t sell well here.



W: Well, we


ll discuss the sales problem tomorrow.


Q: What problem will they discuss tomorrow?


【参考译文】



男:这款新车在这里卖得不怎么好。



女:好吧,我们明天会讨论销售问题。



问:他们明天将讨论什么问题


?




【试题评析】


此题为句意理解题。< /p>


女士话语中提到


sales


probl em


是本题提问的对象。故


B


)为正确 答案。



Section C








11




interview12




First


of


all13




experience14



applying for



15




feel free


Good morning, Mr. Blake. Take a seat, please.



Welcome to the interview.


Before we start, let me give you


some idea of


what


I


d like to talk about with


you today.


First


of


all


,


you


ll


be


given


a


few


minutes


to


introduce


yourself.


You


can


tell


us


about


your


education,


job


experience, interests, hobbies, or anything else you


d like


to tell us. After that, I


ll give you some information about


our company and the job


you are applying for.


If


you


have


any


questions


about


the


job,


feel


free


to


ask


me.


I


ll


be


happy to answer them. Now, let


s start.



【试题评析】



11

< br>.此题空格前有定冠词


the


,此空为名词。如果听到的


是名词又符合句意,可以断定是正确的。


12


.此题空格后有“,


”可知此处为名词或副词,根据下


文中的


After that


(然后)


,可知空格处的词表达顺序。



13< /p>



根据



You can tell us about your education, job, interests,


hobbies, or anything else you


d like to tell us.


”得知此句


描述一个人的简历,


判断空格处通常为工作经历。

< br>听完录


音加以验证,得知判断正确。


< br>14



此题空格前有


be


动词


are



另根据



the job you arefor.



.


判断空格处为动 词进行时态,故


|ing


不可少。


< /p>


15



此题空格后有

to



判断此处缺少与不定式连用的动词

< br>或词组。


feel free to


…尽管


(


说、问等


)


< p>


【参考译文】



早上好!布莱克先生。请坐。



欢迎你 前来面试。


正式开始之前,


我来告诉你我们今天打


算聊什么。


首先,


我会给你几分钟时间来介绍你自己 ,



可以告诉我们你所受的教育、


工作 经历、


兴趣爱好或者其


他你愿意告诉我们的情况。


然后我会向你介绍一下我们公


司和你所申请的工作的相关信息。


如果你对这份工作有任


何疑问,尽管问我,我会很乐意回答的。我们现在开始 。



Part




V


ocabulary & Structure


Section A


16



【正确答案】


C







【参考 译文】


报告明确地向我们描述了公司未来发展的前


景。





【试题评析】< /p>


此题考查形容词辨析。


容易混淆的是


cl ear



clean



clear


:清晰的;明确的。


clean


:干净的。据题


意可知,


C

)为正确答案。



17



【正确答案】


A







【参考 译文】公司从


2008


年开始一直生产这种机床。





【试题评析】此题考 查现在完成进行时的用法。句中



The company has been doing sth.


”是现在完成进行时,

2008


是具体时间,所以用


since

< br>引导完成时的时间状语。



A


) 为正确答案。



18



【正确答案】


C






【参考译文】你把报告交给我之前要认真检查。





【试题评析】此题考查词组辨析。


A



turn to

< br>求助于;


B




bring about


导致;


C



go over


察看;

< br>D



put up


建造。


据题意可知,


C


)为正确答案。



19



【正确答案】


D







【参考译文】下次的董事会议将集 中讨论员工的福利问


题。





【试题评析】此题考查动词短语。


focus on

< p>
:集中研究。



D


)为正 确答案。



20


【正确答案】


B







【参考 译文】


我们可以将早餐送到您的房间,


但需另付费。

< p>




【试题评析】此题考查动词辨析。根据句意得知


B)


served


(提供)为正确答案。



21



【正确答案】

< br>C







【参考译文】

如果我们之前多投些钱,


早就已经在亚洲开


厂了。





【试题评析】< /p>


此题考查虚拟语气。


虚拟语气时态的选择,


应遵循下面表格中的规则:



条件状语从句的谓语动词



主句的谓语 动词与现在事实


相反一般过去式(


be



were



would/shoul d/could/might+

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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