-
2020-2021
年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解及答案（
word
）
1
一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）
1
．
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Happy New
Year
Lots of fun is
waiting foryou on New Year's Eve!
Chinese food
Beijing Restaurant: 5:00 p.m. ~ 7:00
p.m.
Lion & dragon dance
from
Guangdong and
Fujian
Central
Square
（中心广场）
, 1:00p.m. ~
5:00 p.m.
Fireworks
Central
Square, 8:00 p.m. ~ 11:00 p.m.
The New Year
parade
（游行）
Tianjin Street, 2:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m.
Chinese music & dance
Central Square, 5:00 p.m. ~ 8:00
p.m.
Sunday Date:
Sunday, January 22nd, 2012
Place: Chinatown
More
programmes
（节目）
are on CCTV.
Let's welcome the New Year together!
（
1
）
If
you want to watch the lion and dragon dance in
Chinatown, you can go to _______.
A. Guangdong
B. Fujian
C. Tianjin Street
D. Central Square
（
2
）
The
parade starts at _______.
A. 8:00 in the evening
B. 2:00 in the afternoon
C. 4:00 in the afternoon
D. 8:00 in the morning
（
3
）
Chinese
music & dance will last
（持续）
_______.
A.
three hours B. two hours
C. four hours D. five
hours
（
4
）
When is the Spring Festival in 2012?
A. It's on Saturday.
B. It's on January 22nd.
C. It's on January 23rd.
D. Is on January 1st.
（
5
）
Which of
the following is NOT TRUE?
A. You can enjoy Chinese food in
Beijing Restaurant.
B. You
can find more programmes on the radio.
C. People will set off fireworks in
Central Square.
D. All the
activities are in the afternoon or in the
evening.
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（
2
）
B
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了关于新年
的一些有趣的事情。
（
1
）细节题。根据
Lion & dragon
dance from Guangdong and Fujian Central Square
（中心广
场）可知舞龙灯在广东和福建的中心广场举行，故选
D
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
The
New Year parade
（游行）
Tianjin
Street, 2:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m.
可知新
年游行在下午
2
点到
4
点，故选
B
。
（
3
）细节
题。根据
Chinese music & dance Central
Square, 5:00 p.m. ~ 8:00 p.m.
可知中国音
乐和舞蹈在下午
5
点到
8
点，持续三小时，故选
A
。
（
4
）细节题。根据
Sunday
Date:
Sunday,
January
22nd,
2012
可知
2012
年
1
月
22
日是新
年，春节是
1
月
23
日，故选
C
。
（
5
）细节题。根据
More
programmes
（节目）
are
on
CCTV.
可知更多的电视节目在中央电
视台上，不在收音机上。故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2
．
阅读理解
John is a middle school
student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he
had a terrible cold and
a fever. He
felt bad and couldn't eat anything. So he went to
see a doctor. The doctor gave him a
bottle of medicine. These are the words
on the bottle of the medicine.
Cold medicine
You must
shake
（摇晃）
it before you take
it. Take it three times a day after
meals.
Dose
（剂量）
:
Age: over 15
2 teaspoons
（茶匙）
a
day
8
—
14 1 teaspoon a
day
5
—
7
1
/
2 teaspoon a
day
The children under 4
years old can't take this medicine.
Please put it in a cold place. Use
it before December 1st,2008.
（
1
）
John should
take _________a day.
A. 1 teaspoon B. 2
teaspoons C.
1
/
2 teaspoon
D. 4 teaspoons
（
2
）
John should keep the
medicine in ________.
A. any place
B. hot water
C. a cold place
D. the sun
（
3
）
When children are
________years old, they can't take this medicine.
A. eight
B. thirteen C.
twelve D.
two
（
4
）
John will ________ the rest of the
medicine after December is, 2008.
A. have to throw away
B. begin to take
C. take two
times a day
D. take three times more
（
5
）
How
many times a day should you take the medicine
after meals?
A.
One B. Two
C. Three D.
Four
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（
2
）
C
（
3
）<
/p>
D
（
4
）
A
（
5
）
C
【解析】
【分析】大意：本文介绍了
约翰患感冒发烧看医生。医生给了他一瓶药，药瓶上
介绍了药的使用说明和注意事项。<
/p>
（
1
）细节题。根据
He is sixteen years old
now. over 15 2
teaspoons
（茶匙）
a day
可知，约
翰
16
岁，应该每天吃两
茶匙药，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节
题。根据
Please
put
it
in
a
cold
place.
可知，此药应放在阴凉的地方冷藏，故选
C
。
（<
/p>
3
）细节题。根据
The
children under 4 years old can't take this medicin
e.
可知，此药
4
岁以
下不能吃，故选
D
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据
Use
it
before
December
1st,2008.
可知，药有效期到
2008
年
12<
/p>
月
1
日，
200
8
年
121
日以后此药过期，应扔掉，
故选
A
。
（
5
）细节题。根据
< br>Take it three times a day after meals.
可知，此药患者应该一天吃三次，
故选
C
< br>。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题
型。细节题需要从文中寻找
答案。
3
．
阅读理解
It is eight o'clock.
The children go to school by car every day, they
are going to school on foot. It
is ten
o'clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the
morning, but this morning, she is going to
the shops. It is four o'clock in the
afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the
living room.
But this afternoon, she is
drinking tea in the garden. It is six o'clock in
the evening, the children
usually do
their homework, but this evening, they are not
doing their homework. At the moment,
they are playing in the garden. It is
nine o'clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his
newspaper at night.
But he's not
reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he's
reading an interesting book.
（
1
）
The
children go to school ______ every day.
A. by car
B. on foot C. by
bike D. by
bus
（
2
）
Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this
morning?
A.
staying at home
B. go
shopping
C. drinking tea
D. watching TV
（<
/p>
3
）
Mrs. Sawyer
usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the
living room.
A.
8:00
B. 16:00
C. 18:00
D. 21:00
（
4
）
Are
the children doing their homework at the moment?
A. Yes, they do.
B. No, they don't. C. Yes, they
are. D. No, they aren't
（
5
）
At
the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________
A. watching TV
B. reading his newspaper
C.
playing in the garden
D. reading an interesting
book.
【答案】
（
1
）
A
< br>
（
2
）
B
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
D
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：介绍了
Sawyer
一家人在每个时间点经常做的事情以及现在正
在做的事情。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
It is eight o'clock. The children go to school by
car every
day
理解可知，孩子们经常乘坐汽车去
上学，故选
A
。
（
2
）细节
理解题。根据文中的语句
Mrs.
Sawyer
usually
stays
at
home
in
the
morning,
but
this
morning,
she
is
going
to
the
shops.
理解可知，
Mrs S
awyer
今天早晨到商店购物，故选
B
。
（
3
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
It
is
four
o'clock
in
the
afternoon,
Mrs.
Sawyer
usually
drinks
tea
in
the
living
room.
理解可知，
Mrs.
Sawyer<
/p>
经常在下午四点钟在客厅喝茶，故选
B
。
（
4
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
but this
evening, they are not doing their homework. At
the moment, they are playing in the
garden.
理解可知，现在孩子们没有在做作业，故选
D
。
（
5
）细节理解题。根据文中的语句
At
the moment, he's reading an interesting
book.
理解可
知，
Mr. Saw
yer
正在读一本有趣的书，故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文浅显
易懂，层次分明，很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注
意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺
利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联
系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正
确答案。
4
．
阅读理解
C
Welcome to FUN
PARK
Hurry up! Let's go and
play here!
Opening:
Monday
to Friday 10:00am-6:00pm
Saturday to Sunday
8:00am-8:00pm
Fees
（门票价格）
:
Adults
￥
80
15-18years old
￥
60
8-14years old
￥
30
Under 8 years old Free
Let's have lots of fun!
（
1
）
On
Sunday, Fun Park opens at _____.
A. 10:00 in the
afternoon
B. 8:00 in the
morning
C. 6:00 in the
morning
D. 8:00 in the
afternoon
（
2
）
On
Saturday, Fun Park closes at______.
A. 8:00 in the
morning
B. 10:00 in the
morning
C. 6:00 in the
afternoon
D. 8:00 in the
afternoon
（
3
）
Fun
park opens______ days a week.
A. six
B. two
C. five
D. seven
（
4
）
Kate is 12,and her
little sister is they go to Fun Park, they should
pay_____ yuan.
A. 90
B. 110
C. 60
D. 30
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
D
（
4
）
D
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了
FUN
PARK
在一周内开门的时间和关门的时间以及它的收费
情况。
（
1
）
细节理解题
根据
Saturday to Sunday 8:00am
-8:00pm
可知在周日早晨
8
点开
门，故答
案为
B
。
（
2
）
细节理解题
根据
Saturday to Sunday 8:00am
-8:00pm
可知星期六在下午
8
点
关门，故
答案为
D
。
< br>
（
3
）
细
节
理
解
题
根
据
Opening:
Monday
to
Friday
10:00am-6:00pm
Saturday
to
Sunday
8:00am-8:00pm
可知
FUN PARK
应该是一周
7
天都开着，所以答案是
D
。
（
4
）
计算题
根据
8-14years
old
￥
30
和
Under
8
years
old
Free
（免费））可知<
/p>
12
岁的
Kate
是￥
30
，她妹妹免费，所以答案是￥
30
，故选
D
。
【点评】本题为说明性的阅读理解，题目设置简单，都是细节题，看一遍文章，找
出对应
点，然后选择正确选项。
<
/p>
5
．
阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
What
is a good friend like?
I'm Molly. I think good friends like to do the
same things. Jack is my best friend, because we
both like to play the guitar after
class.
I'm Holly. For
me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she
likes to talk about something
interesting and funny.
I'm Marie, I think a good friend
should be a good listener, and he or she should
keep secrets for
me that's more
important to me
I'm
Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have
cool clothes and he or she is popular in the
school, He or she should be good at
sports, because I like doing sports.
I'm Toby. As we are students, I
think a good friend should be good at all
subjects. Then we can
help each other
and learn from each other.
I'm Jim. I think good friends should help each
other. When I am in trouble, Kelly always helps
me.
（
1
）
What does Jack like doing?
A. Playing the guitar.
B. Keeping secrets. C. Making others laugh.
D. Playing football.
（
2
）
Who
can be Holly's friend?
A. Someone who is very
quiet.
B. Someone who likes
to talk about interesting things.
C. Someone who is good at all
subjects.