考研英语完型填空练习题及答案(五)

考研英语完型填空练习题及答案（五）

Geography

is

the

study

of

the

relationship

between

people

and

the

phers compare and contrast 1 places on earth. But they also 2

beyond

theindividual

places

and

consider

the

earth

as

a

3 .

The

word

Geography

4

from

twoGreek

words,

ge,

the

Greek

word

for

“earth”andgraphein,

5

means

“

to

write”.

The

English

word

geography

means “to describe theearth”. 6 geography books 7 on a small area like a

town or city. Otherdeal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 8 continent.

Many geography booksdeal with the whole earth. Another 9 to divide the

study

of

10

is

to

distinguishbetween

physical

geography

and

11

geography.

The

former

focus

on

the

naturalworld;

the

12

starts

with

human beings and studies 13 human being and theirenvironment act 14

each

other.

15

when

geography

is

considered

as

a

singlesubject,

16

branch can neglect the other.

A

geographer

might

be

described

17

one

who

observes,

records,

andexplains the 18 between places. If places were alike, there would be

littleneed for geographer.

We

know,

19

,that

no

two

places

are

exactly

the

same.

Geography,

20,is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.

1. A. similarB. distantC. variousD. famous

2. A. passB. go C. reachD. get

3. A. wholeB. untilC. part D. total

4. A. fallsB. resultsC. removesD. comes

5. A. whatB. which C. that D. it

6. A. SomeB. MostC. ManyD. Few

7. A. relyB. restC. reckonD. focus

8. A. extensiveB. overallC. entire D. enormous

9. A. wayB. meansC. habitD. technique

10. A. world B. earthC. geographyD. globe

11. A. mental B. militaryC. economicD. cultural

12. A. second B. nextC. laterD. latter

13. A. when B. whatC. whereD. how

14. A. upon B. asC. forD. to

15. A. And B. ButC. ThereforeD. For

16. A. neither B. oneC. either D. each

17. A. for B. asC. toD. by

18. A. exceptions B. samenessC. differenceD. divisions

19. A. moreover B. meanwhileC. howeverD. or else

20. A. still B. then C. neverthelessD. moreover

1.

【答案】

C. various

【解析】本题测试词义搭配

.

various

各种各样的，不同的。句子

< br>的意思是

“

地理学家比较和对比地球上各种不同的地域< /p>

”

。

可见，

si milar,

famous, distant

均不符合题意

2.

【答案】

B. go

【解析】本题测试惯用搭配

.go beyond(= exceed)

超越，超过。

3.

【答案】

A. whole

【解析】本题测试词义搭配

. as a whole

作为整体，常跟在名词后

面，如：

We must examine these problems as a whole.

本句译 为：但是地理学家不但研究各个领域，而且也把地球作为

整体来考虑。

< br>

4.

【答案】

D. comes

【解析】本题测试结构型词义搭配

. come from

来自，来源于，正

合题意。

fall from

从

…….

落下

;result from

由

……

产生，因

……

而造

成：

1)Sickness

often

results

from

eating

too

much.

2)

Nothing

has

resultfrom my efforts.

remove…from…

把

……

从

…

...

去掉

;

撤职：< /p>

1)It is difficult to remove

the stain from the clothes. 2) Theyremoved him from his position. 3) The

corrupt

official

was

removed

from

office.

由此可见

falls,

results

与

removes

均不符合题意。

5.

【答案】

B. which

【解析】

本题测试结构搭配

. which

引导非限定性定语从句，

修饰

graphein.

6.

【答案】

A. Some

注释： 本题测试逻辑搭配

.

做

cloze < /p>

试题的时，考生必须从语篇的

角度去选择适当的词语，