7年级下学期英语7B Unit2 第三次培优(Grammar)

:

主语＋

is/am/are + not+ going to

＋动原＋其它成分

are not

going to have a sports meeting next month.

3)

一般疑问句：

is/am/are

＋主语＋

going to +

动原＋其它成分

?

we going to have a sports meeting next month.

4)

特殊疑问句：

（注：将来时中对

< br>in +

一段时间提问，用

how soon-

多久以后

提问）

特殊疑问词（作主语）

+

陈述句语序（

is/am/are

＋

动原＋其它成分

?

）

III :

注意：

A . shall

常用于第一人称表示征求意见或建议的句型

Shall we/I do sth.?

eg1) -

I

(get) you a cup of tea?-Thank you.

2

）

Tomorrow is mum’s birthday.

_____ we ________ (have) a party for her, Dad?

B.

第二人称表示请求句型：

Will you (please) do sth?

否定形式

Will you please not do sth?

eg 1) ________you please ________(open) the window for me?

2).Will you please _____________(not watch) TV

.

C .There be

句型用在将来时中，把

will

或

be going to

放在

there

和

be

之 间（不能和

shall

连用）

eg1) There________________ (be) an English film in our classroom this evening.

2). There ________ (be) some meetings next week.

D .go, come, leave, arrive

等表示位置移动的短暂性动词用进行时表示将来。

Eg 1) -Where are you going? -We ____________(go) to the supermarket to buy some food.

2) -

Tom, it’s time to have supper.

-OK, I ___________(come)

3).He ___________(arrive) in Shanghai in two days.

4) I

_______

(leave) for Beijing in a minute.

E. want , plan

不用将来时

Eg1). They_____________(plan) to visit Uncle Wang’s farm tomorrow.

2). -How long will you study in our country?

-I _____ ______

（

plan

）

3). He ____________(want) to be a teacher when he grows up.

F.

句中含有条件或时间状语从句，要注意从句用一般现在时

(befo re

，

after

，

< br>when

，

while

，

until, as soon as

等引导时间状语从句，

if, unless

),

主句往往用将来时。

(

)1. ______ you _______ a doctor when you grow up?

A. Will; going to be

B. Are; going to be

C. Are;/

D. Will; be

1

(

)2. If they come, we ________ a meeting.

A. have

B. will have

C. had

D. would have

(

)3. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.

A. writes

B. is going to writes C. will write

D. wrote

(

)4. He will have a holiday as soon as he _______ the work next week.

A. finishes

B. doesn't finish

C. will finish

D. won't finish

(

)5. I don't know if his uncle _______. I think he ________if it doesn't rain.

come; comes

B. will come; will come C. comes; comes

D. comes; will come

6.

I ____________(tell) Tom the news if I see him this afternoon.

7.

I _____________(give) you a call when I get to Shanghai.

8.

Tom _____________(be) a teacher when he grows up.

IV

练习

一．

单项选择

(

)1. They______ an English evening next Sunday.

A. are having

B. are going to have

C. will having

D. is going to have

(

)2. _____ you ______ free next Sunday?

A. Will; are

B. Will; be

C. Do; be

D. Are; be

(

)3. He_______ there at ten tomorrow morning.

A. will

B. is

C. will be

D. be

(

)4. _______ your brother _______ a maganize from the library?

A. Are; going to borrow

B. Is; going to borrow

C. Will; borrows

D. Are; going to borrows

(

)5. ----- Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?

-----________.

A. Yes, please

B. Yes, you will

C. No, Please

D. No, you won't

(

)6. It ________ the year of the horse next year.

A. is going to be

B. is going to

C. will be

D. will is

(

)7. ______ open the window?

A. Will you please

B. Please will you

C. You please

D. Do you

(

)8. ---- Let's go out to play football, shall we?

----OK. I _______.

A. will coming

B. be going to come

C. come

D. am coming

(

)9. It _______ us a long time to learn English well.

A. takes

B. cost

C. spends

D. will spend

(

) train ______ at 11.

A. going to arrive

B. will be arrive

C. is going to

D. is arriving

(

)11. It's very dark and cold. It _______rain.

A. will

B. shall

C. is going to

D. are going to

(

), with his friends, _______ see Mr Li tomorrow.

A. is going to

B. are going to

C. go to

D. will goes

(

)

13. It _______ my brother’s b

irthday tomorrow. He _______ a party.

A. is going to be; will have

B. will be; is having

C. will be; is going to have

D. will have; is going to be

(

)14. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _______11.

A. is

B. is going to be

C. will be

D. will to be

(

)15. ______ you _______ a doctor when you grow up?

A. Will;

going to be

B. Are; going to be

C. Are;/

D. Will; be

(

)16. Why _______ they leaving for New York in only one week?

A. are

B. will

C. shall

D. is

(

)17. He will be back _______ a few minutes.

2

A. with

B. for

C. on

D. in

(

)18. What time _______ we meet at the gate tomorrow?

A. shall

B. would

C. do

D. are

(

) will have a holiday if he _______ the work next week.

A. finishes

B. doesn't finish

C. will finish

D. won't finish

(

)*20.I don't know if his uncle _______. I think he ________if it doesn't rain.

A. will come; comes

B. will come; will come

C. comes; comes

D. comes; will come

二．

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. Kitty_______(return) to school the day after tomorrow.

2. We _______(meet) at the school gate at 8 a.m. tomorrow, shan’t we?

3. My parents ________(have) a trip to Sunzhou next week.

4. It's so sunny. I don't think it ___________(rain).

5. ----- _______Jim _______(join) in the next basketball match?

---- Of course he is.

6. ---- ______ you ________(arrive) at the airport soon?

----- Yes, of course.

7. There are too many black clouds in the sky. I ________(take) my umbrella with me.

8. There __________(be)a volleyball match in our playground this afternoon.

9.

He _________(want) to be a teacher when he grows up.

三．

从方框中选出合适的动词并用其适当的形式填空

see

water

clean

have

go

1. ---- Where are you going?

---- We _____________ to the supermarket to buy some food.

2. I'll be free this afternoon. I _______________ my room.

3. The students are working hard because they _______________ an exam the coming week.

4. The child hopes he ____________ his grandma soon.

5. I’m busy now. So I ____________________ the flowes this afternoon.

四．句型转换

1. Justin and Paul will grow some flowers there.(

对划线部分提问

)

________ will Justin and Paul _______ there?

2. They will take their umbrellas with them tomorrow.(

改为否定句

)

They _______ ________ take their umbrellas with them tomorrow.

3. Kate will return to Nanjing in a week.(

对划线部分提问

)

_______ ________ will Kate return to Nanjing?

4. The students are swimming in the river now. (

用

this afternoon

替换

now)

The students _______ __________ in the river this afternoon.

5. Let's find someone to fix this broken computer.

（完成反意疑问句）

Let's find someone to fix this broken computer, ________ _________?

6. The parents will take their daughter to the hospital tomorrow.(

改为否定句

)

The parents ________ ________ their daughter to the hospital tomorrow.

7. Bill is going to watch TV this afternoon. (

改为一般疑问句

)

______ Bill _______ to watch TV this afternoon?

8. We shall meet at the school gate.

（对划线部分提问）

______ ________ we meet?

9. My cousin will fly to Shanghai next week.(

对划线部分提问

)

________ _________ your cousin ________ next week?

10. Where shall we have a big farewell party? (

改为同义句

)

Where _______ we _______ ________ have a big farewell party.

3

二、词组

1

、拜访我们的新邻居们

visit our new neighbours

2

、在你住的居民区周围

around your neighbourhood

3

、在社区中心集中

meet at the community centre

4

、住在这样的居民区

live in a neighbourhood like that

5

、分享他们各自的不同的技术

share their different skills

6

、请某人（不要）做某事

ask sb (not ) to do sth

7

、检查你的电脑

check

your computer

8

、修理那个女孩的坏自行车

fix that girl

’

s broken bicycle

9

、购物

/

买东西

/

读读书

/

做卫生

do some shopping /reading /cleaning/washing

10

、大学生

a college student

11

、很幸运做某事

be lucky

to do sth

12

、乐于助人

be

ready to help

13

、帮助我们解决各种问题

help us with all kinds of problems

14

、在家作方面得到帮助

get/ need help with one

’

s homework

15

、像一个大家庭

be like a big family

16

、等我们回电话

wait for us to call back

17

、等我们的电话

wait for our call

18

、计划外出的一天

plan a day out

19

、制定……的计划

make a plan for

…

20

、生火

make a fire

21

、所有我们小组成员

all our group members

22

、带一些水来

bring some water

Exercises

一、词汇

A

．根据中英文释义或者首字母写上所缺单词

1. Millie is going to __________

（相见）

her old friends.

2. Are you going to visit the new _____________

（邻居）

with me?

3. I’m _________

（害怕）

my brother will not do his homework at home this evening.

4. Many _________

（游客）

can't go home because the snow is so heavy in November in Beijing.

5. Please_________(

欢迎

)our new friends from London.

6. I live in a flat in City Garden in _________(

第九

)Street.

7. How many tall b_________ are there in this street?

8. What do you have a_________ your new house?

9. There are many small rivers in my n_________.

10

. The food in that r___________ tastes good, so let’s go there.

11 My sister likes drawing, so she is going to be an a_________ when she grows up.

12. Is there _______(something) wrong with your new bike?

13. What special ______________(

技能

) do you have, Simon?

14. We are _____________(

幸运的

) enough to live a happy life.

15. There is a man _____________(

修理

) his car by the road.

16. Would you like to ___________(

核实

) your answers with mine?

17. My daughter studies at a medical ____________(

学院

) in New York.

18. We should help our ___________(

邻居

) when they are in trouble.

19. The computer doesn

’

t work now, maybe it is ___________(

毁坏的

).

20. Millie

’

s cousin is an ______________(

工程师

).

21. I

’

m afraid they won

’

t welcom students ______________(

像

) you.

22. Can you help me to work out the math ____________(

难题

)?

B

、用所给单词的适当形式填空

our

break

three

real

meet

1. Most of _______ spend lots of time doing homework.

2. Can I have a new schoolbag, Mum,? The old one is _________.

3. We want to have a ________ in the afternoon.

4