(完整版)2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案09

2020

年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题 及答案

Friends are not easy to come by. True friends are hard to find. So we should do our best to make

friends and keep our friendships alive.

When we are with friends, we should try to attract and bring them closer to us. Smile is one

of

the

easiest

way.

People

like

to

see

happy

faces

greeting

them.

When

you

smile,

you

will

transmmit joy and happiness to them.

When

we

talk

to

someone,

ask

questions

to

help

him

or

her

keep

talking.

Don’t

ask

questions that are too personal, or they may want to walk away.

Another important part of communication is listening. Listen carefully to

what people are

saying, and respond in the right way. It doesn’t have to do with words. Body language can aslo

show that you ‘re listening.

It’s easier to make friends and keep friendships with people who have the same interests

and hobbies as you. You can spend hours and days together, talking about your common intesets.

Friendship should be for life. We should try to keep friendships as long as we can.

(

)46. Why should we try to keep friendships alive?

A. Because we can’t find new friends any more later.

B. Becusue it’s hard to find true friends.

C. Because friendship always lasts quite short.

D. Because freindship will not last long.

(

)47. If we are with friends, we should often ___ when we talk with them.

A. cry

B. laugh

C

. smile

D. keep silent

(

)48. What does the underlined word “respond” mean?

A.

大笑

B.

应答

C.

书写

D.

拼读

(

)49. Which kind of people are easier to make friend with?

A. People who never stop talking.

B. People are good at body language.

C. People like asking personal questions.

D. People who have the same interest as you do.

(

)50. What does the writer think of friendship?

A. It’s impossible to keep friendship with all kinds of people.

B. It should be as long as a person’s life.

C. Friends must have common hobbies.

D. Friends should always be together.

make

happy

strange

find

agree

lonely

health

amazing

forest

visit

Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Vera. She was always afraid to speak to strangers

and

there

were

no

other

children

in

her

neighbourhood.

As

a

result,

she

felt

very

lonely.

Her

parents were worried about it.

One day, when Vera’s father found an injured bird in his backyard, he had a good idea. He

asked Vera if she could look after the bird. Vera agreed. She took it to her room and looked after

it well. The bird got healthy quickly. Vera was very happy to see that. She also found a secret: The

bird could speak! It was really amazing. The bird asked Vera to visit its home. Can you imagine

where

they

went?

It

was

a

bird

world

in

a

beautiful

forest!

The

bird

introduced Vera

to

other

birds. Soon, Vera made lots of friends. She was never lonely again.

1. strangers

2. lonely

3. found

4. agreed

5. healthy

6. happy 7. amazing

8.

visit

9. forest

10. made

Some kids are born shy and more sensitive. Sometimes even babies act shy. Have you ever seen

a baby hide his or her face from a stranger? On the other hand, another baby might kick, smile,

and wave at everyone, even strangers.

But if you weren't shy as a little kid, it's still possible to be a shy person. You might have

learned to be shy because of experiences you've had at school or home. And sometimes you only

feel shy for a short while, like the first time you get on a new school bus. This type of shyness

often goes away after you get

adjusted

. For example, after a few days, you'll probably have a

seat you like to sit in and you'll get to know friends on the bus.

1. A. babies

B. children

C. adults

D. men

2. A. just

B. already

C. ever

D. yet

3. A. friend

B. classmate

C. teacher

D. stranger

4. A. must

B. might

C. should

D. would

5. A. no one

B. someone

C. everyone

D. none

6. A. be

B. to be

C. being

D. been

7. A. studies

B. people

C. work

D. experiences

8. A. first

B. last

C. every

D. each

9. A. For example

B. like

C. as

D. just like

10. A. friend

B. boy

C. seat

D. driver

Everyone

knows

May

Day,

but

many

people

may

not

know

Lei

Day.

Like

May

Day,

People

celebrate Lei Day on May 1st. People wear leis on this day. A lei is a big circle usually made of

flowers. On Lei Day, people give leis to each other. Where do you know this holiday is celebrated?

Hawaii, of course.

People give leis on birthdays, wedding and as a way to say “I love you”. In 1928, a writer,

Don Blanding, wrote an article saying that this tradition should become a holiday. Another writer,

Grace Tower Warren, thought of the idea of celebrating this day on May 1

st

and said, “May Day is

Lei

Day.”

On

this

day

in

1928,

people

wrote

leis

and

celebrated

with

music,

dancing

and

a

lei

-

making

competition.

The

next

year,

Lei

Day

became

a

public

holiday.

Today,

people

still

celebrate Lei Day in Hawaii. We hope they all have a happy May Day and a happy Lei Day!

(

)1. What does the underlined word “celebrate” mean?

A.

庆祝

B.

盼望

C.

厌恶

D.

介绍

(

)2. On Lei Day people give ___ to each other.

A. clothes

B. books

C. leis

D. cakes

(

)3. When did Lei Day become a public holiday?

A. In 1928.

B. In 1929.

C. In 1930.

D. In 1931.

(

)4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Lei Day is on the day after May Day.

B. Lei Day was first celebrated in 1928.

C. Don Blanding said “May Day is Lei Day”

D. People all over the world celebrate Lei Day.

(

)5. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Lei Day in Hawaii.

B. May Day in Hawaii.

C. How to make a lei.

D. How to celebrate May Day.

Burney Crouss went to school to study the sounds of nature. He has recording of animal sounds

from all over the world. Burney has made a record of animal sounds. He took some of the sounds

and put them together. Last year, he put together a song called “Jungle Shoes”

Burney makes the music by taking part of his animal noises and saving them on a computer.

He makes each sound play when he presses a key. Then he asks other musicians to play the keys

into songs.

Burney believes in working to save nature. He thinks that more people need to take care of

our world, because the sounds of nature are quickly disappearing.

When

he

recorded

whales

in

Alaska,

he

could

hear

people

drilling

for

oil

from

fifteen

to

twenty miles away. The sounds was very loud. He says his goal is to save nature sounds so his

children will be able to hear them.

(

)36. A. from

B. into

C. onto

D. with

(

)37. A. radio

B. pocket

C. instrument

D. record

(

)38. A. developed

B. called

C. heard

D. sounded

(

)39. A. developing

B. dowloading

C. saving

D. delelating

(

)40. A. presss

B. makes

C. imagines

D. breaks

(

)41. A. animals

B. actors

C. teachers

D. musicans

(

)42. A. find

B. save

C. measure

D. watch

(

)43. A. although

B. since

C. because

D. if

(

)44. A. hear

B. smell

C. feel

D. sound

(

)45. A. parents

B. wife

C. sister

D. children

ADBCA

DBCAD

A young man is lying in hospital sadly. The 24

-

year< /p>

-

old lost his right leg. The doctor said that

his long history of smoking was the reason..

“I first smoked when I was 14. It made me feel like a man and I thought it looked cool. Now I

know I was wrong,” said the young man.

It is a mistake many young people make. According to the survey, 40 million of China’s 130

million young people aged between 13 and 18 smoke. Fifteen million of them are addicted. The

survey also found that about 68% of young smokers first smoked before the age of 13.

Many young