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erdas除云方法

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-10 19:29
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2021年2月10日发(作者:theory什么意思)


erdas>interpreter>radiomatic enhancement>haze reduction





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Home



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Software


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ArcGIS



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ArcVie


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RDAS


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ENVI


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TML




Simple corrections


ERDAS Example





1.) Begin by ope


ning the file which you just finished georegistering (or use r:


lawe


rsdatalandsatbbcmy _


). Display the 432


band combination.


2.) Select INTERPRETER > Radiometric Enhancement > Ha


ze R


eduction option from the main icon bar me


nu. Note along the


wa


y all


the other options. The HAZE


REDUCTION dialog will appear.



This dia


log offers you a chance to see the


will preform a t


ransformation on the d


ata. Click on the VIEW button t


o


start the ER


DAS Model build. The DeHaze


model will be loaded.



This model


is very simple. It illustrates the step


s that ERDAS will take. The Input Raster is your image, the PSF Kernel is a convolution filter. To understand how one pixel is


convolved, imagine that the con


volution ke


rnel is overlaid on the data file values of the image


(in one band


), so that the pi


xel to be con


volved is in the center of the


window.



The output value for the


convolution is, each value in the ke


rnel is multiplied by the image pixel value that corresponds to


it. The products are summed, and th


e total is


divided by the sum of th


e values in the


kernel and assigned back to the cente


r pixel. The kernel is then moved


to the ne


xt pixel.



A High- Fre


quency


kernel


(high pass) has the effect of increasing spatial frequency. That is to say, when this kern


el is used on a se


t of pexels in which a relatively low value



is surrounded by highe


r values the low


value gets lower. Whe


n used with pixels in which a relatively high


value is surrounded b


y lower


value


s the high value becomes


higher. In this way a simple spatial frequency of ha


ze ma


y be


reduced.



3.) Now fill out the input and output fields of the Ha


ze R


eduction dialog. The software now


knows that the data is Landsat T


M data and


will now pick a


aze



model for


Landsat. Click on VIEW to see it.



The grahic model illu


strates the steps that ERDAS will go through. This


you can


see it consist of picking between a matrix of


weights for either landsat 4 or 5 d


ata and the the


n determining the majo


rity


value with a ke


rnel, put that dat


a out to memo


ry


and the dete


rmining if any pixel has a


val


ue of


zero be


fore ma


king the output


file. I wouldn't try to figure


this one out. It is but one of the


various approaches.



Fill out the dialog for input and output and click OK. Display


your


results side by side and look at the spatial profiles of the refle


ctence values




I also did a Point_Spread model (not using the model for Landsat


Data). Lo


ok at t


he results.



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