高三英语高考核心词汇复习系列(一)

2010

届高考英语核心词汇复习系列第

1

课时

(a

—

amount)

1

．单词拼写

(1)The captain gave the order to a________ the ship because it was sinking

．

(2)Plants a________ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen·

(3)Tim was looking through an old photo a___________, with pictures of Christmas

．

(

4)I’m sorry about breaking the vase；

it was an a________; I mean I did not intend

to do it

．

(5)I've opened an a_____________ with the Agricultural Bank of China

．

(6)1 will give you my a_______________ (

地址

) and telephone number

．

(7)He has never achieved his a________________(

夙愿

) of becoming a famous writer

．

(8)She was born without the a____________(

能力

) to speak

．

(9)Shelly speaks with a slight a_________(

口音

．

(10)More than 75

％

of the land is used for a______________(

农业

)

2

．单项选择

(1)I’d like to do more gardening，

but I never seem ________ to find the time

．

A

．

about B

．

able C

．

active D

．

accurate

(2)Slavery

was

_______

in

the

U

．

S

．

in

the

19th

century

，

and

slaves

were

given

equal

fights

．

A

．

absorbed B

．

abused C

．

abolished D

．

adopted

(3)A billion people in the world will not have _________ to clean drinking water

．

A

．

action B

．

advance C

．

access D

．

agreement

(4)Dana admitted _________ hurt by what I had said

．

A

．

to feel B

．

felt C

．

having felt D

．

feeling

(5)I

couldn’t

________

the

rent

on

my

own；

1

want

to

find

someone

to

share

the

room

．

A

．

aim B

．

allow C

．

afford D

．

advise

(6)The couple are unable to have children of their own

，

but hope to __________ one

．

A

．

adapt B

．

adopt C

．

advertise D

．

acquire

(7)

一

I wish it was time to go home

．

一

__________

．I’m missing my family so much．

A

．

That’s

all

right B．

I

couldn’t

agree

more C．

You

can’t

miss

it D．

Don’t

mention it

(8)Not knowing whether he’s dead or _____________ is a

terrible feeling

．

A

．

1ive B

．

alone C

．

alive D

．

1ively

(9)As we can see

，

it is necessary to get _________ information about the company

．

A

．

a large number of B

．

the number of C

．

a large amount of D

．

the amount of

(10)Max is hardworking, cheerful, and _________ honest.

A. above all B. after all C. at all D. all in all

3

．词组填空

take action / be aimed at / be addicted to / adapt to / be against / be accused of

/ agree with

be just about to / add up to / take advantage of

(1)The children are finding it hard to____________ the new school

．

(2)The professor _____________stealing his student’s ideas．

(3)The numbers ______________exactly 100

．

(4)Your story doesn’t ____________ what the police have told us．

(5)I ________________ the good weather to paint the door

．

(6)The use of drugs _______________ the law

；it’s illegal．

(7)These measures __________________ preventing violent crimes

．

(8)We ___________________ leave when Jerry arrived

．

(9)The government must _______________ now to stop the rise in road accidents

．

(10)Some kids _______________ surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork

．

4

．句子翻译

(1)Tom

没有参加这个会议。

(absent)

______________________________ _________________________________________________

(2)Jason

决定不接受这份工作。

(accept)

_____________________________ __________________________________________________

(3)

他们出国时遗弃了宠物。

(abandon)

_____________________________ __________________________________________________

(4)

她让丈夫陪同去医院。

(acc ompany)

_______________________________ ________________________________________________ < /p>

(5)Tracy

在考试中取得了好成绩。

(achieve)

__________________________ __________________________________________________ ___

(6)Bob

装得好像什么都没有发生一样。

(act)

________________________ __________________________________________________ _____

(7)

我欣赏她恪守原则的作风。

(admire)

__________________________ __________________________________________________ ___

(8)

我劝你不要告诉他真相。

(advise)

______________________________ _________________________________________________

(9)

你的意见不会影响我的决定。

( affect)

_______________________________ ________________________________________________

(10)

我们不允许在教室里吃东西。

(allow)

_______________________________ ________________________________________________

5

．猜测词义

(1)The file is not

accessible

to the public

．

(2)Strawberries don't

agree with

me

；

they make me feel ill

．

(3)The injured were immediately

admitted to

the nearest hospital

．

(4)We can’t

a

fford

to wait any longer, or we’ll miss the plane．

(5)This show no doubt

added to

his reputation and made him more famous

．

(6)I met her quite

by accident

; it was not planned at all

．

(7)That boy’s always in trouble ——

the police

are after

him again

．

(8)

一

Can I have the sports section?

一

Yeah,

go ahead

．I’ve read it．

(9)Jim

was absorbed in

his book

；he didn’t notice us come in．

(10)It’ll take about an hour to get to the

airport

，

allowing for

traffic delays

．

< br>2010

届高考英语核心词汇复习系列第

2

课时

(amusement ~ average)

1

．单词拼写

(1)He made funny faces to a_________ the children

．

(2)You need to sit down and a_________ (

分析

)why you feel so upset

．

(3)My a_________ (

祖先

)originally came from Ireland

．

(4)The show attracts an a_________ (

观众

)of about 20 million

．

(5)The family are making a_________ (

安排

)for his birthday party

．

(6)The tall building was designed by the famous a_________ Frank Lloyd Wright

．

(7)You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a_________

(8)

一

Ann wants to be an a_________

．

一

Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?

(9)It was discovered that three of the Olympic a_________ had taken drugs

．

(10)The couple celebrated their 20th wedding a_________ in January

．

2

．单项选择

(1)The government has_________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs

．

A

．

declared B

．

announced C

．

approved D

．

assumed

(2)I knocked at the door and nobody_________

A

．

replied B

．

Apologized C

．

answered D

．

argued

(3)The bright colors can make a small room_________ much bigger

．

A

．

arise B

．

arrange C

．

notice D

．

appear

(4)I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer．

A

．

apply B

．

appreciate C

．

annoy D

．

appeal

(5)Helen left her last job and has yet to find_________.

A

．

else B

．

other C

．

another D

．

extra

(6)

一

Hello, is _________ home?

一

Yes

．We’re here．

A

．

anyone B

．

one C

．

nobody D

．

someone

(7)Can you do the job alone

，

or do you want someone to _________ you?

A

．

affect B

．

assist C

．

apply D

．

arrange

(8)He

decided

to

adopt

a

different

_________

and

teach

history

through

story- telling

．

A

．

analysis B

．

angle C

．

attitude D

．

approach

(9)The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a

／

an _________ of 19

．

A

．

average B

．

usual C

．

normal D

．

regular

(1 0)Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________

．

A

．

aspect B

．

attempt C

．

effort D

．

attack

3

．词形转换

(1)The school

carried out an _________ (analyze)of pupils’ needs．

(2)There were puzzles and games to keep the children _________ (amuse)

．

(3)Silen ce

，

please

．

Mr. Bennett is about to make an _________ (announce)

．

(4)After an _________ (anxiety)wait

，

Audrey was told that her son was safe

．

(5)She rushed into the hotel

，

_________ (apology) for being so late

．

(6)Women are more concerned than men about their personal _________ (appear)

．

7)I broke the vase during an _________ (argue)with my husband

．

(8)She was rushed to the hospital

，

but was dead on ________ (arrive)

．