-
金属材料及热处理工艺常用基础英语词汇翻译对照
1
X
线结晶分析法
X
–
ray crystal analyics method
奥氏体
Austenite
奥氏体碳钢
Austenite
Carbon Steel
奥氏铁孻回火
Austempering
半静钢
Semi-killed
steel
包晶反应
Peritectic
Reaction
包晶合金
Peritectic
Alloy
包晶温度
Peritectic
Temperature
薄卷片
及薄片(
0.3
至
2.9mm
厚之片)机械性能
Mechanical
Properties of Thin Stainless
Steel
(
Thickness
from 0.3mm to 2.9mm
)
–
strip/sheet
杯突测试
(厚度:
< br>0.4
公厘至
1.6
公厘,
p>
准确至
0.1
公厘
3
个试片平均数)
Erichsen test
(
Th
ickness
:
0.4mm to
1.6mm
,
figure
round up to 0.1mm
)
贝氏体钢片
Bainite
Steel Strip
比电阻
Specific
resistivity & specific resistance
比
较
抗
p>
磁
体
、
顺
磁
体
及
铁
磁
体
Comparison
of
Diamagnetism
,
Paramagnetic
&
Ferromagnetism
比热
Specific Heat
比重
Specific gravity & specific density
边缘处理
Edge Finish
扁线、
半圆线及异形线
Flat Wire
,
Half Round Wire
,
Shaped WirePrecision Shaped Fine
Wire
扁线公差
Flat Wire
Tolerance
变态点
Transformation Point
表面保护胶纸
Surface protection film
表面处理
Surface finish
表面处理
Surface
Treatment
不破坏检验
Non
–
destructive
inspections
不锈钢
Stainless
Steel
不锈钢
–
种类,工业标准,化学成份,特点及
主要用途
Stainless
Steel
–
Type
,
Industrial
Standard
,
Chemical
Composition
,
Characteristic & end usage of the most
commonly
used Stainless Steel
不锈钢薄片用途例
End
Usage of Thinner Gauge
不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料
Commonly
used
materials
for
Stainless
Flat
Wire
&
Half
Round Wire
不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类
Classification
of
Foil
,
Strip
,
Sheet
&
Plate
by
Thickness
不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表
StainlessHeat-Resisting Steels
不锈钢的磁性
Magnetic
Property & Stainless Steel
不锈钢的定义
Definition
of Stainless Steel
不锈钢基层金属
Stainless
Steel as Base Metal
不锈钢片、板用途例
Examples of End Usages of
Strip
,
Sheet &
Plate
不锈钢片材常用代号
Designation of SUS Steel Special Use
Stainless
不锈钢片机
械性能
(
301
,
304
,
631
,
CSP
)
Mechanical Properties of Spring use
Stainless
Steel
不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解
General
Specification
of
Tension
Annealed
Stainless Steel
Strips
不锈钢之分类,
耐腐蚀性及耐热性
Classification
,
Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance
of Stainless Steel
材料的加工性能
Drawing abillity
插入型固熔体
Interstital solid solution
常用尺寸
Commonly Used Size
常用的弹簧不锈钢线
-
编号,特性,表面处理及化学成份
StainlessSpring
Wire
–
National
Standard number
,
Charateristic
,
Surface finish & Chemical composition
常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层
金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度
Base
metal
,
application
,
JIS & ASTM
standard
,
Normal thickness of
galvanized steel sheet
长度公差
Length
Tolerance
超耐热钢
Special Heat
Resistance Steel
超声波探伤法
Ultrasonic
inspection
冲击测试
Impact Test
冲剪
Drawing & stamping
初释纯铁体
Pro-entectoid ferrite
处理及表面状况
Finish & Surface
纯铁体
Ferrite
磁场
Magnetic Field
磁畴
Magnetic domain
磁粉探伤法
Magnetic
particle inspection
磁化率
Magnetic
Susceptibility
(
Xm
)
磁矩
magnetic moment
磁力
Magnetic
磁力
Magnetic Force
磁偶极子
Dipole
磁性
Magnetisum
磁性变态
Magnetic
Transformation
磁性变态点
Magnetic
Transformation
磁性感应
Magnetic
Induction
粗珠光体
Coarse
pearlite
淬火
Quenching
淬火及回火状态
Hardened
& Tempered Strip/ Precision
–
Quenched Steel Strip
淬火剂
Quenching Media
单相金属
Single Phase
Metal
单相轧压镀锡薄铁片
(白铁皮
/
马口铁)
Single-Reduced Tinplate
弹簧不锈钢线,
线径及拉力列表
Stainless Spring
Steel
,
Wire
diameterTensile strength of
Spring Wire
弹簧用碳钢片
CarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use
弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理
Edge
Finished
弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点
elastic
limit
,
Yeung''s
module
of
elasticity
to
yield
point
倒后擦发条
Pull Back Power Spring
导热度
Heat conductivity
低碳钢或铁基层金属
Iron & Low Carbon as Base Metal
低碳马氏体不锈钢
Low
Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel
低温脆性
Cold brittleness
低温退火
Low Temperature Annealing
第二潜变期
Secondary Creep
第三潜变期
Tertiary
Creep
第壹潜变期
Primary
Creep
点焊
Spot welding
电镀金属钢片
Plate
Metal Strip
电镀金属捆片的优点
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip
电镀锌(电解)钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet
电镀锌钢片的焊接
Welding
of Electro-galvanized steel sheet
电镀锌钢片或电解钢片
Electro-galvanized
Steel
Sheet/Electrolytic
Zinc
Coated
Steel
Sheet
电解
/
电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力
Galvanic
Action
improving
Weather
&
Corrosion
Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet
电解冷轧钢片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic
Cold-rolled sheet
电炉
Electric
furnace
电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘
[
低碳
]
钢片
Coated
(
Low
Carbon
)
Steel
Sheets
for
Casing
,
Electrical
s & Home Appliances
电器用的硅
[
硅
]
钢片之分类
Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet
for Electrical Use
电器用钢片的绝缘涂层
Performance of Surface Insulation of
Electrical Steel Sheets
电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因
Annealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet
电器用硅
[
硅
]
钢片
Electrical
Steel Sheet
电阻焊
Resistance
Welding
定型发条
Constant
Torque Spring
定型发条的形状及翻动过程
ShapeSpring Back of Constant Torque
Spring
定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力
Spring Force of Constant Torque
SpringWing-up Spring
定型发条驱动力公式及代号
The
FormulaSymbol of Constant Torque Spring
镀层质量标记
Markings &
Designations of Differential Coatings
镀铬
Chrome Plated
镀黄铜
Brass Plated
镀铝(硅)钢片
–
美材试标准(
ASTM
A-463-77
)
35.7 JIS
G3314
镀热浸铝片的机械
性能
Mechanical Properties of JIS G 3314
Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated SheetsCoils
镀铝
(硅)
钢片
–
日工标准
(
JIS
G3314
)
Hot-
aluminum-coated sheetscoils to JIS G 3314
镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较
Comparsion
of
various
resistance
of
aluminized steel & other
kinds of steel
镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程
Aluminum Steel
Sheet
,
Production
Flow Chart
镀铝硅钢片
Aluminized
Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
镀铝硅合金钢片的特色
Feature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy
Steel Sheet
镀镍
Nickel Plated
镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮
/
马日铁)制造过程
Production Process of Electrolytic
Tinplate
镀锡薄铁片(
白铁皮
/
马口铁)
(日工标准
JIS
G3303
)
镀锡薄铁片的构造
Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate
锻造
Fogging
断面缩率
Reduction of
area
发条的分类及材料
Power
Spring Strip ClassificationMaterials
发条片
Power Spring Strip
反铁磁体
Antiferromagnetism
方线公差
Square Wire Tolerance
防止生锈
Rust Protection
放射线探伤法
Radiographic inspection
非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能
及夹层系数
Lamination
Factors
of
Electrical
,
Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain
Oriented Electrical
沸腾钢(未净钢)
Rimmed
steel
分类
Classification
负磁力效应
Negative
effect
钢板
Steel Plate
钢板订货需知
Ordering
of Steel Plate
钢板生产流程
Production
Flow Chart
钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准
Type
of
steel
Plate
&
Related
JIS
,
ASTMOther
Major Industrial Standards
钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧
The Casting
,
Fogging
,
Extrusion
,
Rolling & Steel
钢的脆性
Brittleness
of Steel
钢的种类
Type of
Steel
钢铁的名称
Name of
steel
钢铁的制造
Manufacturing of Steel
钢铁的主要成份
The major element of steel
钢铁生产流程
Steel Production Flow Chart
钢铁用“碳”之含量来分类
Classification of Steel according to
Carbon contents
高锰钢铸
–
日工标准
High
manganese steel to JIS standard
高碳钢化学成份及用途
High Carbon Tool
Steel
,
Chemical
CompositionUsage
高碳钢片
High Carbon
Steel Strip
高碳钢片用途
End Usage
of High Carbon Steel Strip
高碳钢线枝
High Carbon
Steel Wire Rod
(
to JIS
G3506
)
高温回火
High Temperature Tempering
格子常数
Lattice constant
铬钢
–
日工标准
JIS G4104 Chrome steel to JIS G4104
铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材–美国材验学会
ASTM
A313
–
1987
Chromium
–
Nickel StainlessHeat-resisting Steel
Spring Wire
–
ASTM A313
–
1987
铬系耐热钢
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel
铬钼钢钢材
–
日工标准
G4105 62 Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS
G4105
各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表
Tensile Strength of various kinds of
Stainless Steel
Wire under Different
Finish
工业标准及规格
–
铁及非铁金属
Industrial
Standard
–
Ferrous
&
Non
–
ferrous
Metal
公差
Size Tolerance
共晶
Eutectic
共释变态
Eutectoid
Transformation
固熔体
Solid
solution
光辉退火
Bright
Annealing
光线(低碳
钢线)
,火线(退火低碳钢线)
,铅水线
(镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳
钢线之代号、
公差及备注
Ordinary Low
Carbon Steel Wire
,
Annealed Low Carbon Steel
Wire
,
Galvanized
low
Carbon
Steel
Wire
&
Low
Carbon
Steel
Wire
for
nail
manufacturing
-
classification
,
Symbol of Grade
,
ToleranceRemarks.
硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处
The
Advantage
of
Using
Silicon
low
Carbon
Steel
滚焊
Seam welding
过共晶体
Hyper-
ectectic Alloy
过共释钢
Hype-
eutectoid
含硫易车钢
Sulphuric
Free Cutting Steel
含铅易车钢
Leaded Free
Cutting Steel
含铁体不锈钢
Ferrite
Stainless Steel
焊接
Welding
焊接合金
SolderingBrazing Alloy
焊接能力
Weldability
镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)
Tips
on
welding
of
Aluminized sheet in
comparasion with cold rolled steel strip
合金平衡状态
Thermal
Equilibrium
厚度及阔度公差
Tolerance
on Thickness & Width
滑动面
Slip Plan
化学成份
Chemical Composition
化学结合
Chemical bond
化学性能
Chemical
Properties
化学元素
Chemical
element
黄铜基层金属
Brass as
Base Metal
回复柔软
Crystal
Recovery
回火脆性
Temper
brittleness
回火有低温回火及高温回火
Low
& High Temperature Tempering
回火状态
Annealed Strip
基层金属
Base Metal
of Plated Metal Strip
机械性能
Mechanical
Properites
机械性能
Mechanical
properties
畸变
Distortion
级别、
电
镀方法、
镀层质量及常用称号
Grade
,
Plating type
,
Designation of Coating Mass
& Common Coating Mass
级
别
,
p>
代
号
,
扭
曲
特
性
及
可
用
之
线
< br>材
直
径
Classes
,
symbols
,
twisting
characteristicapplied Wire Diameters
级别,代号及化学成份
Classification
,
Symbol of GradeChemical Composition
挤压
Extrusion
加工方法
Manufacturing Method