-
海南省
2017
年
中考英语试卷
(考试时间
90
分钟,满分
120
分)
第一部分
听力
(共四大题,满分
20
分)
Ⅰ.听句子选图画
(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A
1.
2
.
B
3
.
C
4
.
D
5
.
E
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. You’re welcome.
7. A. Its name is Wangwang.
8. A. It’s Helen’s.
9. A. Just so-so!
10. A.
You’d better not.
B. Help
yourself.
B. It’s hungry.
B. On the desk.
B. Don’t
worry.
B. It’s
nothing.
C. Yes, I’d love
to.
C. It’s two years
old.
C. Here you are.
C. All right.
C. Sorry about
it.
Ⅲ.对话理解
(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
根
据你所听到的对话内容,选出
能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第
1
1
和第
1
2
小
题。
11.
Where are
they talking?
A.
In a restaurant.
B. In a
shop.
C. In a cinema.
12.
How long does
the man have to wait?
A.
For 10 minutes.
B. For 20
minutes.
C. For 30 minutes.
听第二段对话,回答第
1
3~15
小题
。
13.
When did
Simon go to the old people’s
h
ome?
A.
Last week.
B. Last month.
14.
What did the
children take there?
A.
Some milk.
B. Some bread.
15.
Who told some
funny stories?
A.
Simon.
B. Jim.
Ⅳ.短文理解
(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
5
分)
根
据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍
。
C. Last year
.
C.
Some eggs.
C. Grandpa Zhang.
16.
Harry Brown
found his schoolbag was lost after he
A.
cleaned the
playground
B. watched a ball game
17.
A picture of
is on the schoolbag.
A.
Mickey Mouse
B. Monkey King
.
C. did some sports
C. Black
Cat Sir
18.
There
are
A. 4
books in the
schoolbag.
B. 5
C. 6
C. Friday
.
C.
8775-4553
19.
Harry Brown must hand in his report by
.
A.
Wednesday
B. Thursday
20.
If you see
the schoolbag, you can call Harry Brown at
A. 8775-6334
B.
8775-6443
(听力解析略)
第二部分
笔试
(共七大题,满分
100
分)
Ⅴ.单项选择
(共
20
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
20
分)
A)
单词辨音
找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。
21.
A. map
B. hate
C. wake
【
解答】答案:
A
.三个单词的音标分别是
map[m?
p]
,
hate[he
?
t]
,
wa
ke[we
?
k]
可知
B
,
C
划线部分发音
都是
[e
?
]
,
A
选项中划线部分发音
/?
/
,故选
A
.
22.
A. kiss
是
/
?
/
,
B
选项中划线部分发音
/a
?
/
p>
,故选
B
.
B. shine
C. quick
【解答】答案:
B
.四个单词的音标分别是
< br>kiss[k
?
s]
,
shine[
?
a
?<
/p>
n]
,
quick[kw
?
k]
可知
A
,
D
划线部分发音都
23.<
/p>
A. leave
B. break
C. peace
【解答】答案:
B
.三个单词的音标分别是
leave[li
:
v]
,
break[bre
p>
?
k
,
]peac
e[pi
:
s]
可知
< br>A
,
C
划线部分
发音都是
[i
:
]
,
B
选项中划线部分发音
[e
?
]
,故选
B
.
24.
A. south
B. young
C. trouble
< br>【解答】答案:
A
.三个单词的音标分别是
south[sa
?θ]
,
young[j
??]
,
troubl
e[?tr?
bl]
可知
B
,
C
划线部分发
音都是<
/p>
[
?
]
,
A
选项中划线部分发音
[a
< br>?
]
,故选
A
< br>.
25.
A. such
B. March
C. headache
【解答】答案:
C
.三个单词的音标分别是
su
ch[s
?
t
?
]
,
March[m
ɑ
:
t
?
]
< br>,
headache[?hede?
k]
可知
A
,
B
< br>划
线部分发音都是
[t
?
]
,
C
选项中划线部
分发音
[k]
,故选
C
.
B)
选择填空
从
A
、
B
、
p>
C
三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.
Mr
. Zhao is going to the
airport
A.
in
【分析】赵先生打算坐出租车去机场.
【解答】答案:
C
.
taxi.
B. on
C. by
结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是
赵先生打算坐出租车去机场.
,所以设空处的介词短语表达的意
思是
坐出租车
,交通工具前无冠词,所以用
by
,故
选
C
【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语
义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从
词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总
结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此
类问题的捷径.
27.
Those
girls practiced playing
A.
a
football every day and
they won the match at
l
ast.
B. /
C. the
【分析】那些女孩每天练习踢足球,最终赢得了比赛.
【解答】答案:
B
.
play
后加球类,不需要加上冠词,故选
B
< br>.
【点评】下列情况应免冠,代词限定名词前;
专有名词不可数,学科球类三餐饭;
复数名词表泛指,两节星期月份前;
颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔.
28.
—
I
sick. I may have a fever.
—
You’d better go to see a
doctor.
A.
feel
【分析】
---
我感觉生病了,我可能发烧了.
---
你最好去看看医生.
【解答】答案:
A
.
s
ick
作为形容词,前面加上系动词构成系表结构,
feel<
/p>
感觉,
look
看起来,
sound
听
起来,结合
I
sick
.
I may have a fever
.我感觉生病了,我可能发烧了.故选
A
.
【点评】系动词,亦称连系动词(
Linking
Verb
),是用来帮助说明主语的动词.它本身有词义,但不能
单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况.
B. look
C. sound
29.
It is very
hot in Hainan this summer. On June
3rd
,
the
A.
temperature
B. information
in Lingao
reached
4
1.9
℃
.
C. development
【分析】这个夏天海南的天气
非常热.在六月三日,临高的气温到达了
41.9
℃.
【解答】
答案:
A<
/p>
.
考查名词.
句意
这个夏天海南的天气非常热.
在六月三日,
< br>临高的气温到达了
41.9
℃.
.
A
温度.
B
信息.
C
发展.由
℃
,可知,应该是温度,选
A
.
【点评】名词
的用法比较广泛,要根据提示,结合具体语境,仔细分析,运用正确形式完成试题.
30.
—
David, turn off your
computer now! You
—
I see,
mum.
A.
couldn’t
--
我知道了,妈妈.
【解答】答案:
B
.
play on it too long.
C.
wouldn’t
B.
mustn’t
【分析】
--
戴维,现在关掉你的电脑!你不可以玩太久.
根据
David
,
turn off your computer now!You play on it too lo ng
.可知戴维,现在关掉你的电脑!你不可
以玩太久,这里表
示禁止做某事,应该用
mustn't
.故选
< br>B
.
【点评】本题考查了情态
动词的用法.解答时注意了解句意以及所给选项的意思并作出正确选择.
31.
people watched the rocket
flying up into the sky.
B. Thousands
C. Thousands of
A.
Thousand
【分析】成千上万的人观看火箭升上天空.
< br>【解答】答案:
C
.
Thous
and
千,前面要用具体数字,表示明确数,
Thousan
ds
不能单独使用,后面要
跟
of+<
/p>
名词复数,表示概数,故选
C
.
【点评】
hundred
百,前面要用具体数字,如
two
hundred students
两百学生
hundreds
不能单独使用,后面要跟
of+<
/p>
名词复数;
hundreds of<
/p>
数百
…‘
表示
'
笼统数字
‘
如
数百学生
hundreds of
student
32.
—
I hope I can do well in the
exams this time.
—
.
A.
Thanks a lot
【分析】
--
我希望我能在这次考试做得很好.
--
祝你好运!
【解答】答案:
B
.考查交际用语.句意
< br>
我希望我能在这次考试做得很好.
--
< br>祝你好运!
.
A
多谢.
B
祝你好运!
C
玩得开心.结合语境
我希望我能在这次考试做
得很好.
,可知应该说
祝你好运!
,选
B
.
B. Good luck to you
C. Have a good time
【点评】考查交际
用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析
选
项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.
33.
Everyone
knows the Yellow River
isn’t
so
A.
long
【分析】每个人都知道黄河没有长江长.
【解答】答案:
A
as the
Yangtze River.
C. longest
B.
longer
根据题干可知考查的是句型
(
so
)
…as
< br>不如
,这是同级比较,用形容词或副词原形,故选
A
.
【点评】熟悉
形容词比较等级的用法,正确理解题意,给出答案.
34.
I won’t talk
about that
with Kate
A.
because
【分析】我不会和凯特说那事,除非她想.
she wants.
B. unless
C. after
【解答】
答案:<
/p>
B
.
because
因为,
unless
除非,
aft
er
在
…
之后,
结合
I won't talk about that with Kate
she
wants
我不会和凯特说哪是,她想.后文是指条件
,故用
unless
引导的条件状语从句,意为除非,表示与<
/p>
事实相反的情况.故选
B
.
【点评】
Unless
的条件句
表示在特定条件下,才决定做或不做一件事,中文用的连接词一般是
除非
和
否
则
.如:除非刮台风,否
则演唱会将如
期进行.在英语中,我们可以用
unless
表达这个意思,相
当于
if
not
.以这个句子为例:
The
concert will be held as schedule unless
there is a typhoon
.
=the
concert will be held as schedule if there
is not a typhoon
35.
On the
morning of the Spring
Festival,
children
can’t
wait to
A.
put on
B. put up
【分析】在春节的早晨,孩子们都迫不及待地穿上新衣服.
<
/p>
【解答】答案:
A
.
their new
c
lothes.
C. put
away
put on
穿上;
put
up
张贴;
put
away
放好;收起来.根据
On the morning
of the Spring
Festival
,
children
can't wait to their new clothes
< br>,
可知在春节的早晨,
孩子们都迫不及待地穿上新衣服,
所以这里用
put on
.
故
选
A
.
【点评】短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或其他词构成的词组,其作用和动词
差不多.有些短语动词相当
于及物动词,有些则相当于不及物动词.
36.
Last year
our class set up
Reading
Corner
. So far, we
A.
were reading
B. have read
more than 200
books.
C. will read
【分析】去年我们
班建立了阅读角,至今,我们已经阅读了超过两百本书了.
【
解答】
答案:
B
.
结合
So far
可知动作发生在过去,
< br>对现在造成一定的影响,
故用现在完成时
have/ha
s+
过去分词,主语
we
,故
have
,故答案是
B
.
【点评】现在完成时有两种用法
1
.过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生
< br>或完成的动作.
2
.表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作
或状态.
37.
—
Look! The students are
learning Hainan Opera in the music class.
—
special the
class is!
A.
What
B. What a
C. How
【分析】
--
看
!
学生们正在音乐课上学习琼剧.
--
多么特别的课堂啊!<
/p>
【解答】答案:
C
.考查感叹句.句意:
--
看
!<
/p>
学生们正在音乐课上学习琼剧.
--
多么
特别的课堂啊!感叹句
构成:
What+
(
a/an
)
+
形容词
+
可数名词单数
+
其它
!How+
形容词
+a+
单数可数名词
+
主语
+
谓语!
How+
形
p>
容词
+
主语
+
p>
谓语
!
结合题干后面接的是形容词
+
主语
+
谓语.
可知此空应填
How
.
句意为多么特别的课堂啊!
故选
C
.
【点评】了解感叹句结构及用法,再结合具体语境进行选择.
38.
After
two hours’ drive, the
driver
decided
A.
stop
B. to stop
【分析】开车两个小时之后,司机决定停下来休息一下.
and have a rest.
C. stopping
【解答】答案:
B
.结合
the driver decided and have a
rest
用
decide to do sth
决定去做某事,故选
B
.
【点评】通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词:
agree
(同意);
offer
(提出);
intend
,
plan
(打算,计划);
demand
,
ask
(要求);
promise
(答应);
help
(帮忙);
prepare
(准备);
decide
(决定);
refuse
(拒绝);
dare
(敢于);
choose
(选择);
wish
,
hope
,
want
,
expect
(希望,想要);
fail
;
(不能;忘记);
pretend
(假
装);
manage
(设法);
determine
(决心).
39.
—
Mr. Wang,
I
didn’t see you this morning. Where did
you
go?
—
Oh, I
to give a speech.
A.
invited
---
哦,我被邀请去做演讲.
p>
【解答】
答案:
C
,
主语
I
,
是
动词
invite
的承受者,
结合
p>
this morning
故用一般过去
时的被动语态
was/were+
过去分词,主语
I
,故
was
,故答案是<
/p>
C
.
【点评】
被动语态由
助动词
be+
及物动词的过去分词
构成.被动语态的时态变化只改
变
be
的形式,过去
分词部分不变.疑
问式和否定式的变化也如此.
B. will invite
C. was invited
【分析】
---
王老师,今天早上没看见你,你去哪里啦?
40.
—
I
wonder
.
—
Under the tree, I guess.
A.
where will
Uncle Liang park his car
B.
where Uncle Liang will park his car
C.
how Uncle
Liang will park his car
【分析】
---
我想知道梁叔叔在哪里停车了.
---
我猜,在树下.
【解答】答案:
B
.
won
der
后加宾语从句,引导词
+
陈述句
语序,结合下文
Under the tree
,可知用
where
作为引导词,故选
B
.
【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这
类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词
二、连接词
后紧跟从句的主语
三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去时.
Ⅵ.完形填空
(共
10
小题,每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三
个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sara was sitting on the sofa and
thinking about her birthday party. Because of the
terrible storm,
her
41
planned to
have the party
the next weekend. Sara didn’t
understand
why.
“Sara, you
can’t sit there all day,”
her mother
said.
“We’ll have your party next
weekend.”
“It’s
42
! My birthday is today, not next
weekend!!”
Sara
43
. She wanted to
watch anything
that wasn’t about the
storm.
44
almost
every station was talking about it.
“This storm is
ruining
(
毁灭
)
everything. I can’t
45
watch
my favorite shows.
”
Her mother sat
down next to her.
“The storm is ruining
a lot. Look at that. Those people are
trying to
46
their houses. Could you imagine if we
lost our
home?”
Sara
looked
at
what
was
happening
on
the
TV
.
The
storm
did
look
bad.
She
knew
she’d
be
really
sad if her family lost their
47
.
“What’s going to happen to all those
people?
Will
48
be OK?” asked
Sara.
“Usually when there’s a big storm like
this, people raise money and give
away
(
捐赠
)
food and
other things to the
homeless families. ”
“I
want
to
help
too,”
said
Sara.
“Maybe
I
could
49
my
birthday
money
to
them.
Those
people will need it more than me.”
Her mother smiled.
“I
50
you,
Sara.
Helping
others
is
a
great
way
to
weather
(
经受住
)
the
storm.”
41.
A. friends
42.
A. different
43.
A. went to the movie
44. A.
Or
45. A. even
46. A. count
47. A. food
48. A. we
49. A. send
50. A. am
interested in
B. classmates
B. great
B. turned on the TV
B. And
B. just
B.
save
B. money
B. you
B. pay
B. am proud of
C. parents
C. exciting
C. listened to the radio
C.
But
C. often
C. push
C. home
C. they
C. lend
C. am sorry for
【分析】
Sara
的生日是今天,但是家人却决
定延迟到下周,所以她不高兴.因为一场可怕的暴风雨,海边
的人们流离失所,
Sara
不理解这跟她的生日聚会有什么关系.
她百无聊赖的打开电视,
发现电视台也没有
播放她喜欢的节目,
而是在转播灾区的情况,这也令
Sara
郁闷.妈妈告诉她,如
果受灾的是自己家,她
会怎么想?
Sara
设身处地的思考了之后明白了,灾区的人需要大家的救助和爱心.
Sara
决定把自己的生
日钱捐赠给灾区的人,妈妈夸奖了她.
< br>
【解答】
41
.
C
考查名词,
A
.
friends
朋友
B
.
classmates
同班同学
C
.
parents
父母
根据
her mother
said
.
她妈妈说,我们将再下个周末给你举
办晚会,由此可知是她的
父母
给她计划晚会,故选
C
.
42
.
A
考查形容词,
A
.
differen
t
不同的
B
.
great
伟大的
C
.
exciting
激动地
根据
My birthday is
today
,
not
next
p>
weekend!!
我的生日是今天,不是下周末!!,萨拉生气的
认为生日是
不一样
了,结合选项,
different
符合题意,故选
A
.
43
.
B
考
查动词短语,
A
.
went to
the movie
去看电影
B
.
turned on the
TV
打开电视
C
.
listened to the
radio
听收音机
根据下一段中句子
Sara looked at what
was happening on the TV
她看着电视上所正在发
生的事情,结合选项,可知此处是
打开了电视
,
B
符合题意,故选
B
.
44
.
C
考
查连词,
A
.
Or
否则
B
.
And
和
C
.
But
但是
根据前文
She wanted to watch
anything that wasn't
about the storm
她想观看和暴风雨不相干的事情,
结合后文
a
lmost every station was talking about it
几乎
每个频道都在谈论于暴风雨,可知前后是转折关系,结合选项,故选
C
.
45
.
A
考
查副词,
A
.
even
甚至
B
.
< br>just
刚刚
C
.
often
经常
根据句意
我看不到我喜欢的节目
,这是进
一步强调的句子,结合选项,
even
符合题意,故选
A
.
46
.
B
考查动词,
A
.
count
计算
B
.
save
挽救;节约
C
.
push
推
根据
The storm is ruining a lot
暴风
雨正在冲走一切,结合选项,可知人们正在尽力
挽救
家园,
save
符合题意,故选
B
.
47
.
C
考查名词,
A
.
food
食物
B
< br>.
money
金钱
C
.
home
家
根据前文
Could you
imagine if we lost our
home
?
你能想象出假设我们失去了家是什么样子吗?可知此处也是指如果她失去了
家
,句意是
她知道
如果她的家人失去了家园她将会很难过
,结合选项,故选
C
.
48
.
C
考
查代词,
A
.
we
我们
B
.
you
你,你们
C
.
they
他们
根据题干可知句子缺少的是主语
,结合
前文
What's going to happen
to all those people
这些人将会发什么什么事?,这个句子的主语
是
people
,
结合选项都是代词,
题干应该用第三人称复数
they
代替,故选
< br>C
.
49
.
A
考
查动词,
A
.
send
发送
B
.
< br>pay
付款
C
.
lend
借
根据题干中的介词
to
,结合选项,
pay
不能和
to
连用,故排
除
B
;
lend…to…
把
…
借给
…
,前文提到大家都在捐赠,故
C
选项不符合题意,
p>
send…to…
把
…
寄给
…
,符合题意,故选
A
.
50
.
B
考
查动词短语,
A
.
am
interested in
对
…
感兴
趣
B
.
am
proud of
为
…
感到骄傲
C
.
am
sorry for
对
…
感到可惜
p>
根据
Her mother smile
d
她的妈妈笑了,结合选项,
B
符合题
意,说明妈妈为女儿的态度转
变和善良感到骄傲,故选
B
.
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全
文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下
文.
Ⅶ.阅读理解
(
一
)
(共
15
小题,每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的
A
、
B
、
p>
C
三
个选项中
选出
能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
(A)
Fast walking is
the exercise between walking and race walking. A
study shows that fast walking
has
become the most popular exercise in China and many
people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.
The results of the study are from QQ
users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking
as their
favorite exercise; over 23%
choose running and more than 14% choose riding
bikes.
Fast
walking
and
running
are
easy,
cost
little
and
work
well,
so
they
are
popular. And
many
people would rather do exercise in
nature than go to gyms
(
健身房
p>
)
. It’s best to walk fast for
at least
10 minutes at one time and
walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The
study
also
shows
that
people
in
Guiyang,
Guizhou
love
sports
most.
On
average
(
平均
)
,
everyone there walks 5,941 steps every
day. It seems that people in places with better
environment
and air are more willing
to
(
更愿意
)
do sports.
51.
Many people in China walk more than
A. 6,000
B. 5, 941
52.
Over 23% of
the Chinese people choose
steps a day.
C. 5,000
as their favorite
exercise.
A.
B.
C.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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