研究生英语综合教程(上)课后翻译答案

研究生（英语）课后部分翻译答案

1.

“一年

365

天，一周

7

天，一天

24

小时，生意始终在进行，那意味着一年

365

天，一周

7

天，一天

24

小时，竞争也同样在进 行，”豪特说，“公司取胜的方法之一就是要更快地到达‘目的地’！这就是说，你

不仅 要把所有能支持公司快速运转的功能都调动起来，而且还得知道如何决定‘目的地’是哪里。这样，不仅

对那些行动快速的人们，也对那些思维敏捷，并有勇气按自己的想法行事的人们都提出了要求。这 需要全公司

各部门的运作，而不仅仅是管理部门的工作。

“Business happens 24/7/365, which means that competition happens 24/7/365, as well,” says Haut.

“One

way

that

companies

win

is

by

getting

?there?

faster,

which

means

that

you

not

only

have

to

mobilize

all

of

the

functions

that

support

a

business

to

move

quickly,

but

you

have

to

know

how

to

decide

where

?there?

is!

This

creates

a

requirement

not

only

for

people

who

can

act

quickly,

but

for

those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions. This needs to run throughout an

organization and is not exclusive

to management.”

（第一章

P29

第一段）

2.

最后，职业地位包含对职业标准的遵守。很多律师通过在行业内外把自己塑造成一个具有良好职业 道

德的典范来找到自我价值。对那些在所有职业行为中都表现出极度正直和谦逊有礼的律 师们来说，当管理阶层

对他们理应受到的特别尊重表示肯定时，便又获得了另一种形式的 精神报酬。

Lastly,

professional

status

encompasses

adherence

to

ethical

standards.

Most

lawyers

find

self

worth in setting an example

—

both within the profession and within the larger society

—

as ethical actors.

When

management

affirms

the

special

respect

due

to

lawyers

who

act

with

the

utmost

integrity

and

civility in all of their professional dealings, it provides yet another form of compensation.

（第一章

P29

第二段）

3.

< br>最近的调查显示越来越多的人抱怨饭菜质量平平，价格昂贵，而法国烹饪的衰落还不止于此。这在法

国可不是个小问题，

要知道

2002

年美食旅游为法国创收

180

亿欧元，

占到全部旅游收入的

1/4

。

越来越多的餐

馆老板反映政府的税收和经济政策限制了他们的利润，也就影响了 他们投资和雇佣更多人手的能力。束缚他们

手脚的是令法国不那么光彩的繁琐拖拉的公事 程序，更不要说那些来自欧盟的规定，从销售税到布里乳酪里含

细菌的指标统统都在严格 的掌控之中。

The decline goes well beyond recent surveys that show growing complaints about mediocre quality

and high prices

—

no small concern in a country where tourisme gastronomique earned 18 billion euros

in

2002,

a

quarter

of

all

tourist

revenues.

More

and

more

restaurateurs

say

that

government

tax

and

economic policies are limiting their profits, and thereby hurting their capacity to invest and hire more

staff. They have become ensnarred in the red tape for which France is infamous

—

not to mention edicts

from Brussels that affect everything from sales taxes to the bacteria in the Brie.

（第二章

P59

第一段）

4.

< br>浙江菜口味清淡，精致玲珑，是长江下游区域菜肴的代表。西湖醋鱼是其中的一道名菜。这道菜鲜美，

酥嫩，带着自然的清香。中国乃至世界各地的中餐馆大都能找得到这道菜，但口味往往不及在 浙江杭州吃得那

般纯正。因为只有杭州拥有来自西湖的鱼和水。

Zhejiang cuisine is light and exquisite, and is typical of food from along the lower Yangtze River.

One famous dish is West Lake Vinegar Fish, which looks pretty and has the delicate refreshing flavors of

nature. Many Chinese restaurants in China, as well as other parts of the world, serve this dish, but often

the flavor is less authentic compared to that found in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province, which has

unique access to the fish and water of West Lake.

（第二章

P59

第二段）

5.

不管如何解释，工作与生活的平衡总是欧洲人的主要谈资，同时也是智囊团和政策制定者研究和考 虑

的主题。在美国，人们使用这个说法时总是带着几分针对那些吃蛋奶火腿馅饼的有闲人 士才会表现出来的冷嘲

热讽的态度。但是，它可能还是会流行起来的。时任《纽约时报》 执行主编的比尔

?

凯勒曾鼓励员工们要给生

活增加一些色彩，多陪陪家人或去欣赏艺术。

Whatever the explanation, the idea of a work-life balance is a staple of European discourse, studied

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