-
2018
年宜昌市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试题
本试卷
86
小题,满分
120
分,考试时
间
120
分钟
注意事项:
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡
两部分,请将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷上无效。
考试结束,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分
听力(共三节,满分
25
分)
第一节(
共
5
小题,每小题
1
< br>分,共
5
分)
听对话选择图片:你将听到五段对话,请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每段对话后你有
5
秒钟的
答题时间。听一遍。
< br>
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
第二节(共
15
小题,每小题
1
分,计
15
分)
听对话或独白回答问题:你将听到几段对话,每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。请根据这些材料内容,选 p>
择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段材料之后你有
5
至
10
秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。
请听第一段材料,回答第
6
至<
/p>
7
小题。
6.
How
’
s the weather in London?
A.
It
’
s cloudy.
B.
It
’
s sunny.
C. It
’
s rainy.
7. What is Peter doing?
A. Watching TV
B. Looking
after his sister.
C. Doing some cooking.
请听第二段
材料,回答第
8
至
9
< br>小题。
8. What did the girl
collect for the sale?
A. Toys.
B.
Books.
C. Clothes.
9.
When is the yard sale?
A. On Friday.
B. On Saturday.
C. On Sunday.
请听
第三段材料,回答第
10
至
11
小题。
10. What time
will the movie begin?
第
1
页
共
8
页
A. At 7:30.
B.
At 7:40.
C. At 8:20.
11. How will
they go to the cinema?
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
请听第四段材料,回答第
12
至
14
小题。
12.
What are the students wanted for?
A. A talent
show.
B.
The New Year
’
s party.
C. A drawing performance.
13. What can Bob do?
A. Play the
drums
B.
Play the piano.
C.
Play the violin.
14. What is Linda good
at?
A. Drawing.
B. Dancing.
C. Singing.
请听第五段材料,回答第
15
至
17
小题。
15. What is the woman looking
for?
A. A supermarket.
B. A bookstore.
C. A new town.
16. What does she want to buy?
A.
Some milk.
B. Some fruit.
C.
Some vegetables.
17. Where is the
supermarket?
A. On Xinhua Street.
B. At the
traffic lights.
C.
Next to the bookstore.
请听第六段材料,回答第
18
至
20
小题。
18. What did the man do one
day?
A. He met his neighbor.
B. He looked for a doorbell.
C.
He tried to steal his
neighbor
’
s bell.
19. Why did he hear nothing?
A.
Because he put some cotton in his ears.
B. Because the bell
didn
’
t ring loudly.
C. Because he ran away quickly.
20. What happened to the man in the
end?
A. The man tried a third time.
B. The man was punished.
C. The man had another idea.
第三节(共
5
小题,每小题
1
分,计
5
分)
[
p>
来源
学科网
ZXXK]
听短文填写表格:你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信
息。听完短文之后你有
1
分钟的答题时间。听两遍。
Changes of My Classmates
Name
Billy
In the
past
He was thin and (21)______.
His face always (22)______ when he
talked to girls.
Jessica
第
2
页
共
8
页
Now
He looks big and strong.
He isn
’
t afraid
of giving (23)______ in front of
the
crowds.
She has Long curly hair.
She dances well and is popular
(25)______.
She was a girl with short
straight hair.
She always got
(24)______ on her exams.
第二部分
语言知识运用(共三节,
满分
40
分)
第一节(共
15
小题,每小题
1
分,计
15
分)
p>
单项选择:从下列各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案
。
26.
–
--Johnny,
it
’
s noisy outside. Go and
see what is going on.
----_______.
I
’
m answering a call.
A.
Just a minute.
B.
One more time
C.
Let
’
s go
D. That
’
s fine
27.
–
--Who is the
space scientist from Beijing?
----The man
______ white over there. He is of medium height.
A.
with
B. in
C.
on
D.
for
28.
–
--It has
been much easier for me to go to work ______
shared bikes appeared.
----But they also caused
plenty of problems.
A. since
B. before
C. unless
D. though
29.
–
--Mom,
I
’
ve signed a big box by
Future Express(
快递
).
What
’
s in it?
----I
’
m not sure.
It ______ be a present from your brother.
A. might
B. must
C.
should
D. will
30.
–
--Were you told ______ to
arrive at the train station?
----Yes. The
group leader said we should meet there at half
past ten.
A. how
B.
why
C. when
D.
where
31.
–
--______ you ______ the
Chinese Culture Festival on the Central Square?
----Yes. It was really a great success.
A. Are; attending
B. Will; attend
C. Do; attend
D. Did; attend
32.
–
--It is
reported that a kind of new smart phones can test
the quality(
质量
) of the air
around you.
----______ fast the technology
develops!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
33.
–
--In the past five years,
China has played an important role in the Belt and
Road.
----It has ______ many nations a great
chance to communicate.
A. offered
B. supported
C. included
D.
directed
34.
–
--A
research suggested that walking helps people live
longer.
----I quite agree, but it ______ on
when and how they walk.
A. reminds
B. separates
C. returns
D. depends
35.
--
–
How are you getting on
with your cousin?
----Very well. He is really
______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his
spare time.
A. polite
B. strict
C. active
D. careful
36.
--
–
Believe it or not, a pig
from South Africa started painting several months
ago.
----Anything is ______.
A.
lively
B. possible
C. valuable
D. personal
37.
--
–
The best _______ to come
to Yichang is spring.
----I think so. The green
water and the green mountains are unforgettable.
A.
environment
B.
journey
C.
temperature
D. season
第
3
页
共
8
页
38.
–
--We are not supposed to
______ those who failed.
----No one can be a winner
all the time.
A. turn out
B. laugh at
C. spread out
D. share with
39.
–
--The
population of the poor is getting smaller and
smaller.
----______ the government, their living
conditions have improved.
A. As for
B.
Thanks to
C. As a result of
D. thanks for
40.
–
--Can you go
to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center with
me?
----______. I
’
ve
been looking forward to it.
A.
I
’
m afraid
B.
It
’
s a pity
C. Take it easy
D. Sure, I
’
d love
to.
第二节(共
15
小题,每小题
1
分,计
15
分)
先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的
p>
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出
最佳答案。
My father and I always
had a bit of trouble in our relationship.
It’s not
that we
didn
’
t love each other.
It
’
s just
that we
used to have __41__ opinions. My dad is one the
most hard-working men I knew, but I was a __42__.
I
played sports as a child, but gave
__43__ when I was making progress. Then I showed
an __44__ in music. My
father got
excited and __45__ me a guitar when I was about
eight. But I really didn
’
t
like it until I was a teenager.
During
those ten years, I got up my guitar and __46__
playing along.
Then I went to college.
My father thought I should focus more on my
__47__, while I thought I should have
more fun playing music. I dreamed to be
a musician. When I grew into a young man, I
suddenly fell __48__ ill
one day and it
was discovered that I had a terrible kidney
disease(
肾病
). I had to accept
__49__ all my life, or get
a
transplant(
移植
).
I
felt like there was a heavy
50
on my shoulders. Life became hard for
me. But I was lucky enough
because of
my loving parents who __51__ me and took care of
me. While trying to
52
just what to do with
my
life, my father got tested to see
53
he was the right man to give me his
kidney. I tried to refuse, but
he
’
d
hear __54__
of it. He saved my life at last.
Two
years ago, I made a band. He had always wanted to
play in a band, but __55__ got the chance when he
was young. It was one of the greatest
gifts I could give to him.
41. A.
special
43. A. up
B. different
B. out
C. private
C.
actor
C.
off
C.
increase
C. bought
C.
finished
C. skills
D. necessary
D.
dreamer
D. away
D. interest
D. praise
D. meant
D. choices
D. treatments
D. warning
D. managed
D. doubt
D. what
D. none
42. A. musician
B. coach
44. A. introduction
B. influence
45.A. expected
B. threw
46.A. began
B. regretted
47.A. hobbies
B. studies
48.A. similarly
B. hardly
50.A. weight
C. seriously
D.
harmfully
49.A. agreements
B.
movement
C. argument
B. disadvantage
C. disbelief
C. afforded
C. build
C. why
C. much
第
4
页
共
8
页
51.A. provided
B. encouraged
52.A. decide
B. behave
53.A. how
B. whether
54.A. each
B.
all