初中经典阅读理解9篇[1]

阅读理解

1

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A man went into a restaurant and sat down at one of the tables. A waiter(

男侍者

) went up to him and gave him the

menu(

菜单

). The man read it carefully

，

then ordered(

点菜

) all the most expensive dishes.

The waiter served the meal and the man ate it with great enjoyment. Then a small boy came into the restaurant and

sat at the man's table. The waiter came up and said to the man

，

“What would your little boy like

，

s ir?”“Oh

，

just an ice

cream

，

”the man told him. Then he stood up and

said to the waiter

，

“I'm just going out to buy a newspaper.”

He left the restaurant. The waiter gave the boy an ice cream. The boy ate it

，

and then stood up and walked to the

door. The waiter ran towards(

朝

) him. “Excuse me

，

”he said

，

“but your father hasn'

t come back and he hasn't paid for

his meal or for your ice cream.”“I'm sorry

，

”the young boy said

，

“that has nothing to do with me.”“Oh

，

yes it does

，

”the

waiter said

，

“You will stay here until your father comes back and pays his bill.”

“He's not my father

，

”the boy said. “I don't know who he is.”The waiter did not understand. “What do you

mean?”he asked. “The man came up to me in the street

，

”the boy said. “He asked me if I liked ice cream. I told him I

did. Then he told me to come into the restaurant at 2 o'

clock and sit down at his table. He said he'd give me some.”

1. The story happened _______.

A. in a shop

B. on a farm

C. in a restaurant

D. at the station

2. The little boy ______.

A. ate a lot of expensive dishes

B. drank a cup of coffee

C. ate a lot of food

D. ate an ice cream

3. The man asked the small boy to _____.

A. pay for the meal for him

B. have a meal with him

C. buy him an ice cream

D. come into the restaurant to sit down at his table

4. The man ______.

A. was the boy's father

B. liked the boy very much

C. had nothing to do with the boy

D. knew the boy's father

5. Which of the following is not right?

2 NAME: MARY

Subjects

Mathematics

She is not so good at this

，

but she has tried her best to catch up with others.

French

Her reading is very good

，

and she can remember many words.

Physics

She is a little weak in this

，

but has done better than before.

Chemistry

She can work out many difficulties. Well done.

English

She's got the best result in the class. Keep it up.

Geography

She is familiar(

熟悉

) with the names of many places in the world.

History

She likes reading stories about women.

Art

She can draw pictures like real ones.

Music

She does not like pop songs

，

though sings very well. Why?

Physical Education (P.E.)

She needs more outdoor exercise.

Teacher Helen

A. The man had a big meal without paying any money

B. The restaurant always asked some poor men to have a meal without paying any money

C. The waiter was very angry in the end

D. The waiter had to let the boy go out of the restaurant

1. Mary's two best subjects are ______.

A. mathematics and English

B. P.E. and chemistry

C. English and chemistry

D. Art and geography

2. Which subjects of Mary are not so good? They are ______.

A. mathematics and history

B. chemistry and P.E.

C. art and physics

D. physics and mathematics

3. Which of the following is true?

阅读理解

3

Most people have gardens in our town. They all enter for (

参加

) “The Nicest Garden Competition”each year

. Bill

has a larger garden and works harder than Joe. He grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more

beautiful and also more interesting. It has neat paths, a pool and a spring.

John likes gardening, too, but he doesn't like hard work. So Joe wins (

赢得

) the competition nearly every time, and

John always wins the prize for the worst garden in the town.

根据短文内容，判断正误

(T/F):

l. We have “The Nicest Garden Competition”every year in our town.

T

F

A. Mary can't sing pop songs very well.

B. Mary is good at English.

C. Mary doesn't do well in chemistry.

D. Mary learns two foreign languages in school.

2. Joe's garden is the best.

T

F

3. Bill's garden is better than John's.

T

F

4. There are neat paths, a pool and a spring in Bill's garden.

T

F

5. John also wins a prize every year, for (

因为

) his garden is better than Bill's.

T

F

4

阅读理解

根据短文内容判断所给句子的正误，正确的写

“T”

，错误的写

“F”

。< /p>

Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and

went to work in another town without giving back the money.

Bob didn't see Jim for a year. And at that time he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and

stayed at a hotel (

旅馆

). So he went there to see him late in the evening.

When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door.

“Well, he must be in,”he thought, and knocked at the door.

There was no answer. He knocked again, and said, “I know you are in , Jim. Your shoes are out here.”

“I've g

one out in my boots (

靴子

), ”answered Jim.

1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.

Ｔ

Ｆ

2. One day Bob borrowed ten dollars from Jim.

Ｔ

Ｆ

3. Jim didn't give back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.

Ｔ

Ｆ

4. It was a year before Bob learned that Jim was in another town.

Ｔ

Ｆ

5. Jim was not in the room.

Ｔ

Ｆ

5

阅读理解

Have you ever seen a horse with toes (

脚趾

)? Millions of years ago, horses had many toes. They had four toes on

each front foot. They had three toes on each back foot.

These small horses lived in the forests. But toes helped them run over the soft, wet ground.

It was once very hot in the forests. But the weather changed later. It became cold. Many trees could not live in such

weather, so they died and fell down. Open fields took the place of forests. The sun made the ground dry and hard.

Horses began to get bigger with climate (

气候

) changing. On the dry, hard land, horses needed only their middle

toes for running. Their middle toes became hard. After a long time, horses had only one hard toe on each foot. We call it

“hoof”.

l. Long ago, the horse had four toes on each ________.

A. front foot

B. back foot

C. left foot

D. right foot

2. What did the horse need on the dry, hard land? __________.

A. Only their middle toe for running

B. A lot of room for running

C. Strong legs

D. Harder feet

3. The main idea of the story is that _________.

A. the weather never changes

B. cats were once much bigger than horses

C. horses changed very much over the years

D. the weather was once very cold

4. The word

A. hard leg of a horse

B. the hard foot of certain animals

C. hard toe of a horse

D. hard hand of a horse

6

阅读理解

Curly is my big black dog. He is so strong that he can carry me on his back. He likes to run and play with me. He

likes to follow my father around in the fields too. One day my father took off his coat and laid it on the ground under a

big oak tree (

橡树

). Curly stood watching him. My father said, “Watch my coat, Curly.”

Curly sat down on the coat. My father forgot all about his coat and went home without it. Late in the evening I

missed my dog. I looked everywhere fo

r him, calling, “Curly, Curly!”But Curly did not come. Soon my father wanted

something that was in his coat pocket. Then he remembered what he had done. He went back to the big oak tree. What

do you think he saw? Curly was sitting on the coat so that nobody could carry it away.

l. Curly is a _________.

A. boy

B. man

C. tree

D. dog

2. The dog is _________.

A. brown

B. white

C. black

D. yellow

3. Curly took care of the _______.

A. man

B. coat

C. watch

D. tree

4. When did we miss the dog?

A. In the morning.

B. At noon.

C. At 4 o'clock.

D. In the evening.

5. The dog did not come when he was called because he was

______.

A. on guard

B. afraid

C. asleep

D. not hungry

7

阅读理解