-
2018
浙江高考英语二轮集训
(23)
语法填空
及解析
专题限时集训
(
二十三
)
语法填空
(
Ⅱ
)
A
(2017·
石家庄市教学质量检测二
)Felici
ty
Miller
，
a
32
?
year
?
old
British
woman
，
1
.
has
a Chinese husband
，
still
remembers the
2
.
(excite)
when she first
learned to use the “red packet” function on WeChat
in 20
sent
and grabbed some
red packets in her Chinese family's rule in her
family
was that the person who grabbed
the
3
.
(high) amount sent the next.
Attracted by the unique way of
communicating, many foreigners
4
.
(join) in
sending and grabbing red packets so
y
，
the money in each packet
is
the amount of money one can grab
5
.
(large) depends
on his
or her
luck
，
from 0.01
yuan
to less than 200
yuan
. Many foreigners get
more familiar
6
.
Chinese culture through
“
red
packets
”
．
Two
years ago
，
when Felicity
Miller was sent 5.20 or 8.88
yuan
red
packets
，
she had no clue
about the
7
.
(hide)
，
she has
not only known about
them
，
but also has sent a
few.
However
，
the
popularity of virtual red packets doesn't stop
people sending paper
red packets
8
.
(contain) real
cash during the Spring
9
.
(call) lucky Chinese
tradition
，
people take giving
children lucky money as
10.
blessing.
【语篇解读】
许多外国人通过
“
微信红包
”
更加熟悉中国文化。
但是真正的纸
质红包并未被替代
，
在春节时人们给孩子压岁钱以表
示对孩子的祝福。
1
．
who
[
考查定语从句。分析本句结构可知
，
空处引导非限制性定语从句
，
在
第
1
页
从句中作主语
，
先行词为
a
32-
year-
old British woman
，
故用
who
引导该
定语
从句。
]
2
．
excitement
[
考查名词。根据空前的定冠词
the
可知<
/p>
，
空处用名词形式。
]
3
．
highest
[
考查形容词最高级。根据语境并结合常识可知
，
抢到红包金额最高
的人要发下一个红包
，
故用形容词最高级。
]
4
．
have
joined
[
考查动词的时态。根据该句中的
“
so far
”
，
可知
，
到目前为止
，
已经有许多外国人被
< br>“
微信红包
”
这一特殊的交流方
式吸引
，
并参与了抢红
包和发红包。据
此可知
，
本句用现在完成时。
]
5
．
largely
[
考查副词。空处修饰动词短语
“
depends on
”
，
故用副词形式。
]
6
．
with
[
考查固定搭配。许多外国人通过
“<
/p>
微信红包
”
更加熟悉中国文化。
get
familiar with
为固定搭
配
，
意为
“
熟
悉
……”
。
]
7
．
hidden
[
考查形容词。
Felicity M
iller
不知道这两个数字后的隐藏意义。根据
空前的冠词<
/p>
the
和空后的名词
meanings<
/p>
可知
，
此处应用形容词作定语
，
故填
hidden
。<
/p>
]
8
．
con
taining
[
考查现在分词。
paper red
packets
和动词
contain
之间是主谓关系
且
contain
与句
子谓语之间无连词
，
故用现在分词短语作名词
< br>paper red packets
的后置定语。
]
9
．
is
called
[
考查动词的时态和语态。这种纸质的红包被称为
“
压岁钱<
/p>
”
。根
据句意可知
，
主语
It
和动词
< br>call
之间为动宾关系
，
故用
被动语态；本句陈述
的是一般现象
，
故
用一般现在时。
]
10
．
a
<
/p>
[
考查不定冠词。人们将给孩子压岁钱作为一种祝福。此处泛指<
/p>
“
一种祝
第
2<
/p>
页
福
”，
故用不定冠词。
]
B
【
导学号
：
52384079
】
(2017·
郑州市第二次质量预测
)
This
January
has
seen
the
start
of
the
Chinese New
Year
，
and my very first time
celebrating it since I moved to China from
the UK.
A friend from Hunan
Province invited me
11
.
(stay) with his family in
the
village
of
Zhouqing
，
close
to
Yueyang
I
arrived
，
the
sound
of
firecrackers(
鞭炮
)
greeted me
12.
children played
in
the streets.
Dozens
of
rice
fields
surrounded
the
13.
(house)
，
which
made
me
excited
as
I'd
never seen
any before.
At the dinner
time
，
we all sat around a
small table with a heater under it and
covered our legs with a blanket for
warmth while we enjoyed food that my friend's
mother had prepared.
Each
home in the village has a smokehouse
14.
cured
meats(
腌肉
) are
hung over a fire for several
is
also
where
friends
and family
gather to
keep warm and talk at g by the fire
made me feel
15.
(peace)
，
and it
was like I was experiencing the traditional
Chinese way of life.
On
New Year's Day
，
we visited
every neighbor in the village and were greeted
16.
(warm) at
each house.
A
group of
people paraded
(
游行
) through the
village
，
two of
them dressed as a lion
，
going
into every home to perform a song for
good fortune.I
17.
(attract) by
this and followed the
group
，
taking photos to
share with my visited other relatives
the next day
，
who had
prepared a lot
of delicious food. At
night
，
we all went to KTV and
had a great time
18.
(sing)
together.
19
．
my
final
afternoon
，
I
felt
very
Chinese
as
I
played
mahjong(
麻将
)
while sipping green tea.I even won my
first two games.
Feeling like an
outsider
20.
(be)quite normal for Westerners in
China
，
but
every
person
I
met
in
that
small
village
in
Hunan
made
me
feel
like
I
was
at
第
3
页
home.
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。<
/p>
我应湖南一位朋友的邀请
，
第一次在中国
过
年
，
我受到了当地人的热烈欢迎和热
情款待
，
感受到了家的温暖。
11
．
to
stay
[
考查动词不定式。
invite
do
s
th.
为固定搭配
，
意为
“
邀请某
人做某事
”
。
该句是说
，
我的一
位湖南的朋友邀请我和他的家人一起过年。
]
12
．
while
/
and
[
考查连词
。
此处可用连词
while
，
表示
“
在
……
的过程中
”
。
“
孩
子们在街上玩
”
和
“
放鞭炮欢迎我的到来
”
是并列关系
，
故也可用并列连词
and
。
]
13
．
houses
[
考查名词的数。根据该句中的
“
Dozens
of rice fields
”
并结合语境可
知
，
该处指多幢房子
，
故用复数形式。
]
14
．
where
[
考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知
，
该句为定语从句
，
先行词为
s
mokehouse
，
关系词在从句中作地点状语
，
故用
where
。
]
15
．
peac
eful
[
考查形容词。该句中的<
/p>
“
feel
”
为
连系动词
，
后接形容词
，
此处表
示
“
坐在炉火旁使我
感到平静
”
。
]
16
．
warmly
[
考查副词。根据空前的
“
were greeted
”
可知
，
空处修饰动词
，
故用
< br>副词形式。
]
17
．
was
attracted
[
考查动词的时态和语态。
该句主语
I
和动词
attract
之间为被
动关系
，
故用被动语态；该句叙述的是过去发生的事情
，
故用一般过去时。
]
18
．
singing
[
考查动名词。
have a
good/great time(in)doing
sth.
为固定用法。
]
19
．
On
/
Durin
g
[
考查介词。根据该句中的
“
my
final
afternoon
”
可知
，
空处填
On/During
。在特定的某一天
用
on
，
during
表示
“
在
(
< br>一段时间中的
)
某一时
第
4
页
候
”，
此处也可用。
]
20
．
is
[
考查时态和主谓一致。该句主语为动名词短语
“
Feeling like an outsider
”
，
故谓语动词用单数；根据该句语境可知
< br>，
该句陈述的是一般情况
，
故用
一般
现在时。
]
C
(2017·
广东省七校联合体第二次联考
) My husband and I were
paying a visit
21
.
my
parents
in
Tucson.
We
went
to
a
fast
food
restaurant
for
dinner
husband
went
to
the
counter
22.
(order)
dishes
and
I
stood
with my parents.
My dad was 90 years could hardly see
very well and walks with a stick.I
was
scanning the
restaurant
，
23.
(wait) to sit at the first table that
was
24.
(convenient)
than
others.A
woman
who
was
sitting
with
her
son
made
eye
contact
with me and asked me to come to a
25
.
(puzzle) look
on my face
，
I pointed to
myself and said
，
“
Me
？”
She
26
.
(nod) and said<
/p>
，
“
Yes
，<
/p>
you.
”
I
walked to the table and she
said
，
“
Bring your
family here. I can finish eating at the
counter.
My
son
is
in
27.
hurry
to
leave
anyway.”
My
eyes
28
.
(fill) with
tears as she wiped down the table and guided my
dad to the seat.
I
always
believe
that
there
are
29.
(nature)
kind
people
in
this
woman has set a good
example to her
son
，
30
.
is a really lucky
guy.
【语篇解读】
本文是一篇记叙文。<
/p>
我和丈夫以及我的父母在一家快餐店准备就
餐
，
我的父亲九十高龄
，
行动不便<
/p>
，
一位女士主动让座
，
< br>这让我感到了世界的美
好。
21
．
to
[
考查介词。句意：我和我的丈夫去
T
ucson
拜访我的父母。
pay a visit to <
/p>
sb.
为固定搭配
，
意为
“
拜访某人
”
。
]
第
5
页