-
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高考英语语法填空集锦第（
1
）篇
第二节
语法填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词
或者括号中词语的
正确形式填空。
“
Come
in
，
Kim
．
Have a seat
，
please
，”
said Bill
Williams
，
the
manager
．
This was
Kim's
first experience with an
assessment
．
After
only six months he was due for a raise__61__ this
assessment
was
satisfactory
．
“
Kim
，
”
began Bill
Williams
，
“
I am very pleased with the
quality of your work
．
My only concern
is that you
are not active enough in__62__
（
put
）
forward your
suggestions
．”
“
But
，
”
replied Kim
，
“
I have always completed
every assignment__63__gave
me
，
Mr
．
Wi
lliams
．
”
“
I know
that
，
Kim
．
And please
，
call me Bill
．
But what I expect for you is to
think__64__
（
independence
）
and introduce new
ideas
．
It is more
input from you__65__ I
need
－
more
feedback
（反馈）
on
how things are__66__
（
go
）
．
I don't
need a
‘
yes
man
’
．
You just smile as though everything
is fine
．
I'm not asking you to tell me__67__to
do
，
but what you
think we can do
．
To make
suggestions
，
I employed you __68__ I respect your
experience in this field
．”
“
Yes
，
I see
．
I'm not accustomed to
this
，
but I__69__
（
try
）
to do as you say
．．．
Bill
．”
“
Good
，
then
，
I expect to hear__70__from you at staff
meetings or at any other time you want to
discuss an idea with
me
．”
“
Yes
，
of course
．
Thank you
，
Mr
．
Will
．．．
Bill
．”
答案：
本文是一篇记叙文。
kim
的第一次评估到底如何呢
?
评估如果令老板满意
，半年之后，预计是要为他加薪的，
然而老板比尔的态度却是这样的……
61
．
if
考查连词。根据语境分析，如果这次评估令人满意的话，仅仅半年之后，
kim
预计就会加薪。故应
填入
if
，引导条件状语从句。
62
．
putting
考查动名词。根据语境和语法结构分析，介词
in
之后应用动名词，故应填入动词
p
ut
的动
名词形式
putting
。
63
．
you
考查人称代词。根据语境分析，
kim
说话的对象是
Mr
．
Williams
．，故应填入的人称代词是
you
，即“你分配给我的任务”。
.
精品文档
64
．
independently
考查副词。根据语境和结构分析
，此处应是副词修饰
think
，故填入名词
< br>independence
的副词形式
independ
ently
。
65
．
that
考查连接词。根据语境分析，此结构为强调句，强调
need
的宾语
more input
from you
。故
须用连接词
th
at
而不能用
who
。
66
．
going
考查进行时态。此处表示事情进展得怎么样，指正
在进行的动作，故应用
going
。
67
．
what
考查疑问代词。根据语境分析，
asking you to
tell me
后面的宾语从句中缺少
to do
的宾语，
故用疑问代词
what
。
68
．
because
考查连词。
根据语境
分析，
主句
I employed
you
和从句
I respect your
experience in this
field
之间存在
因果关系，故用
because
引导原因状语从句。
69
．
will try
考查时态。空前的
I'm not accustomed
to this
叙述的是现在的动作，空后表示的是将来的
动作
，应用一般将来时，故填入
will
try
。
70
．
more
考查代词。根据语境分析，我希望能听到你更多的建
议。故用
more
指代“更多的建议（或看
法）”。
高考英语语法填空集锦第（
2
）篇
第二节
语
法填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1.5<
/p>
分，满分
15
分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的
正确形式填空。
Many kinds of
music can stir the__61__
（
ima
gine
）
and produce
strong feeling
．
For some people
，
romantic composers such as Chopin and
Tchaikovsky enhance
（提高）
feelings of love and
sympathy
．
Religious and spiritual __62__
can help some people feel peace or
lessen their pain
．
But
one musician seems to
have a unique ability of healing the human
body
－
Wolfgang Amadeus
Mozart
．
Scientists have found Mozart's music to
be remarkable in its ability__63__
（
calm
）
its
listeners
．
It can also increase their
perceptions
（感知力），
and help them express themselves more
clearly
．
Many amazing cases have been documented
using Mozart as a healing
aid
．
For
example
，
a tiny
premature
（不成熟的）
baby__64__
（
name
）
Krissy
，
who weighed just
1
．
5 pounds at
birth
，
was
on total life
support
．
Doctors
thought she had little chance of
survival
．
Her
mother insisted__65__
playing Mozart
for Krissy
，
and
thought__66__saved her daughter's
life
．
Krissy
lived
，
__67__ she was
very small for her age and slower than
the average child
．
At the age of
four
，
she showed
an__68__in
music and her parents gave
her violin lessons
．
.
精品文档
To their
astonishment
，
Krissy was able to play musical pieces
from memory that__69__ far beyond
the
ability of an average four
－
y
ear
－
old
．
__70__
（
play
）
music helped her improve in all areas
of her
life
．
答案：
本文主要讲了音乐可以刺激人的想象力，使人产生强烈的情感。
61
．
imagination
考查名词。结合动词
stir
和定冠词
the
可知
此处用名词
imagination
作宾语。
< br>
62
．
music
考查名词。由上下文可知，此处表示宗教和精神音
乐可帮助人们感受到平和、消除他们的痛
苦。故填入名词
mus
ic
。
63
．
to calm
考查动词不定式。
a
bility
后常接动词不定式作定语，且不定式用主动形式。
64
．
named
考查过去分词。
named Krissy
作后置定语，修饰
baby
，
na
me
与
baby
为动宾关系。
65
．
on
考查固定搭配。她的妈妈执意为她放莫扎特的音乐。
insis
t on doing sth
．执意做某事。
66
．
it
考查代词。
it
代指
< br>playing Mozart
。
67
．
but
考查并列连词。
but
在此表示转折关系，连接两个并列分句。
68
．
interest
考查名词。
show an interest
in
．．．表示“表现出对……的兴趣”。
69
．
were
考查谓语动词。
先行词为<
/p>
musical pieces
，
表示复
数概念，
从句缺系动词，
且表示过去的情况，
< br>故用
were
。
70
．
Playing
考查动名词。所填词作主语，表示主动关系及
一般情况，故用动名词
Playing
。
高考英语语法填空集锦第（
3
）篇
第二节
语法填空（共
10
小题；每小题
1.5
分，
满分
15
分）
阅读
下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的
正确形式填空。
Online shopping is coming
into fashion in most cities
，
where people are able to make full use
of
the
rapidly
－
developed internet
technology
．
Nowadays
，
can we find a person __61__ hasn't
experienced online shopping? Definitely
not
．
Online shopping
62__
（
welcome
）
by most people due
to various reasons
．
From the
perspective
（视角）
of the consumer
，
it can save some time for people who
don't have much spare
time
．
Just click the
mouse
，
they can
get __63__ they want while staying at
home
．
For the
retaiers
.
精品文档
（零售商）
，
it can cut some costs for those who
don't have much circulating funds
．
__64__
（
compare
< br>）
with the traditional
trade mode
（风格）
，
it saves them the need to rent a house<
/p>
．
__65__
，
there are still
some__66__in online
shopping
．
First
，
a face
－
to
< br>－
face deal makes online shopping
less reliable and
trustworthy
．
Second
，
people will lose the fun of
bargain
．
__67__ is
undeniable
（不可否认的）
that shopping on the internet has
become an irresistible
（无
法抗拒的）
trend in modern
__68__
．
It's of
great urgency that we need to make the relative
laws with
the rapid__69__
（
grow
）
of
online shopping
．
Only in this way can we enjoy the
pleasure and
convenience of online
shopping without the concern of__70__
（
cheat
）．
答案：
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了网购和网上销售。
61
．
who/ that
考查关系代词。先行词为
a person
，引导词在定语从句中作主语，故用
who
或
that
。
62
．
is
welcomed
考查语态。
Online shoppin
g
与动词
welcome
是动宾关系，
且此处表示现在的情况，
故用一般现在时的被动语态。
63
．
whatever/what
考查名词性从句。
所填词引导宾语从句，
表示
“
（任何）
……的东西”
，
故填入
whatever
或
what
。
64
．
Compared
考查过去分词。
compared with
< br>．．．（与……相比较）作状语，
compare
与
it
为动宾
关系。
65
．
However
考查转折副词。根据语境分析，前面阐述了网
购和网络营销的好处，下面介绍的是缺点，
故所填词表示转折关系，再根据空格后面的逗
号分析，此空该填入
However
。
66
．
disadvantages
考查行文逻辑。根据下文列举的
两条可知，此处指缺点
/
不利之处，故此处该填入名
词
disadvantages
。
67
．
It
考查形式主语。根据句子结构可知，句子的真正主语是
that
引导的从句，故空格处应填入形式主
语
It
。
68
．
society
考查名词。根据语境分析，此处指现代“社会
”，故用
society
。
69
．
growth
考查词性转换。根据空格前的
with the rapid<
/p>
和后面的介词
of
可知用名词
growth
。
70
．
being cheated
考查动名词。
< br>of
为介词，其后接动名词，且
we
与
cheat
为动宾关系，故用
b
eing
cheated
。
新课
标高考英语语法填空集锦第（
4
）篇
Ⅰ．语法填空
.
精品文档
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当
的内容（
1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
My husband and children think they are
very lucky that they are living and that
it
’
s Christmas
again
．
They can
’
t see
that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house
among people 1
．
_____
aren
’
t very
good
．
But Johnny
and children can
’
t see
this
．
What a pity
it is 2
．
_____
our neighbors have
to make 3
．
_____
（
happy
）
out of all this
dirt
．
I decided
that my children must get out of
this
．
4
．
_____
，
the
money that we
’
ve saved
isn
’
t nearly
enough
．
The McGaritys
have money but they are so
proud
．
They look
down upon 5
．
_____
poor
．
The
McGarity girl just
yesterday stood out there in the street
6
．
_____
（
eat
）
from a bag of candy while
a
ring of hungry children watched
her
．
I saw those
children looking at her and crying in their
hearts
；
and
7
．
_____
she
couldn
’
t eat any more she
threw the rest down the sewer
（下水道）．
Why
，
is
it only because they have
money? There is more to happiness than money in
the world
，
isn
’
t
there?
Miss
Jackson
，
who
8
．
_____
< br>（
teach
）
at the Settlement House
，
isn
’
t
rich
，
but she
knows
things
．
She understands
people
．
Her eyes
look straight into 9
．
_____
when she talks
with
you
．
She can read your
mind
．
I
’
d like
10
．
_____
（
see
）
the children be like Miss Jackson when
they grow up
．
语篇
导读：一个小小的社区是世间万象的缩影，表现各异的人们生活在同一个社区，人们的生活态度和理解
方式也不尽相同。
答案及剖析：
1
．
who
本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填关系代词
who
，引导定语从
句，修饰名词
people<
/p>
，
who
在从句中作主语。
2
．
that
本题考查名词性从句连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处应该填连词
that<
/p>
引导主语从句，
it
是形式主语。
3
．
happiness
本题考查词性转换。根据语境可知，空格处应该填名词，作动词
make<
/p>
的宾语。
4
．
However
本题考查副词的用法。根据语境可知，前后句子之间为转折关系，所以空格处填表示转折的
副词
however
。
5
．
the
本题考查冠词的用法。“
the
＋形容词”表示一类人，此处指
穷人。
6
．
eating
< br>本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填一个现在分词，作伴随状语。
7
．
when
本题考查状语从句连词的用法。分析句子可知，空格处应该填连词
when
，引导时间状语从句。
8
．
teaches
本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知，定语从句中缺谓语动词，关系代词
who
在从
句中作主语，指代先行词
Miss
Jackson
，所以从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
.
精品文档
9
．
yours
本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知，空格处需要填名词性物主代词
yours
，作介词
into
的宾
语。
look straight into
one
’
s eyes
意思是“直视
某人的眼睛”，
yours
＝
your
eyes
。
10
．
to see
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
would like to
do sth
．为固定用法。
新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（
5
）篇
第二节（共
10
小题，每小题
1.5
分，满分<
/p>
15
分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当
的内容（
1
个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Youth is a kind of
wealth
．
It will gradually
disappear 61
．
_____ time
going by
．
What can we do to
fulfill our youth? In my
opinion
，
for one
thing
，
it is to realize our
value
，
our idea
62
．
_____ matters a
lot
．
No matter what
our ideas are
，
we must try
hard to achieve them
．
When we
are young we are full
of
energy
．
We have the
63
．
_____
（
good
）
conditions in our
lives
．
Good
memories
，
good understandings
and so on
．
We
should make full 64
．
_____ of
these conditions to study
more
．
For 65
．
_____
，
we
should do as many things as possible we want to
do
．
Of
course
，
they must enrich
our lives
，
66
．
_____ can make it possible for
us to gather many different experiences that are
worth
67
．
_____
（
remember
）
when we are
old
．
Then when we
are really old
，
when we
cannot move any 68
．
_____
，
we can be proud of our
69
．
_____
（
achieve
）
that
we have ever experienced in happiness
70
．
_____ we can say we have
no regret in our
lives
．
语篇
导读：本文讲述年轻就是财富，随着时间的流逝一切都将消失，但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们的
人生更加丰富。
答案及剖析：
61
．
with
考查介词。
with time going by
随着时间的流逝。
62
．
that
考查强调句。
句意：
在我看来，
实
现自己的价值，
是非常重要的。
It is
．
．
．
that
< br>用来强调
to realize
our value
，
our
idea
。
63
．
best
考查最高级。句意：在我们生活中有最好的状态。根据
in
our lives
可知用最高级。
64
．
use
考查动词短语中的名词。
make full use of
充分利用。
65
．
another
考查固定短语。上文提到
for one
thing
，一方面，故此处用
for
another
另一方面。
.