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2019上半年教师资格证笔试《高中英语学科知识与教学能力》真题及答案

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2021-02-10 06:49
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2021年2月10日发(作者:elliptical)


2019


年上半年教师资格考试


(


高中英语


)


学科知识与教学能力试题



1



The main difference between /f/ and /v/ lies in ( ).


A



the manner of articulation


B



the place of articulation


C



voicing


D



sound duration


2



Which of the following involves a sound deletion?


A



Bean.


B



Design.


C



Sport.


D



Big.


3



In the economic ( )established recently, more progress has been made by the European countries in


harmonizing their countries.


A



regulation


B



climate


C



circumstance


D



requirement


4



Smoking heavily at home will expose children to ( )their health.


A



multiple


B



surplus


C



durable


D



excessive


5



Which of the following pairs of words are gradable antonyms?


A



Buy and sell.


B



Big and small.


C



Male and female.


D



Red and green.


6



Naturally, she ( )that once there was a new film everybody would be eager to go and see it.


A



had assumed


B



assumed


C



has assumed


D



was assuming


7



If he had fought in the First World War, he might have returned ( ).


A



a different man


B



with a different man


C



as a different man


D



to be a different man


8



In fact, they would rather have left for London ( )in Birmingham.


A



to stay


B



in order to stay


C



than have stayed


D



instead of having stayed


9



What kind of speech act is performed in utterance “Come round on Saturday” when it is said as an


invitation rather than a demand?


A



Direct speech act.


B



Locutionary act.


C



Indirect speech act.


D



Perlocutionary act.


10



By asking the question,“Can you list your favorite food in English?” , the teacher is using the


technique of ( ).


A



elicitation


B



monitoring


C



prompting


D



recasting


11



If a teacher wants to check how much students have learned at the end of a term, he/she would


give them a(n) ( ).


A



diagnostic test


B



placement test


C



proficiency test


D



achievement test


12



What learning style does Xiao Li exhibit if she tries to understand every single word when listening


to a passage?


A



Field- dependence.


B



Intolerance of Ambiguity.


C



Risk-taking.


D



Field- independence.


13



If a teacher asks students to put jumbled sentences in order in a reading class, he/she intends to


develop their ability of ( ).


A



word-guessing through context


B



summarizing the main idea


C



understanding textual coherence


D



scanning for detailed information


14



When a teacher says “What do you mean by that?”



he/she is asking the student for ( ).


A



repetition


B



suggestion


C



introduction


D



clarification


15



When a teacher says u “You 'd better talk in a more polite way when speaking to the elderly.”



he/she is drawing the students’ attention to the ( )of language use.



A



fluency


B



complexity


C



accuracy


D



appropriacy


16



Which of the following is a display question?


A



What part of speech is “immense” ?



B



How would you comment on this report?


C



Why do you think Hemingway is a good writer?


D



What do you think of the characters in this novel?


17



Which of the following represents a contextualized way of practising “How often ...” ?



A



Make some sentences with“how often”.



B



Use“how often”and the words given to make a sentence.



C



I go shopping twice a week. How often do you go shopping?


D



Please chang


e the statement into a question with “how often”.



18



Which of the following are controlled activities in an English class?


A



Reporting, role-play and games.


B



Reading aloud, dictation and translation.


C



Role-play, problem solving and discussion.


D



Information exchange, narration and interview.


19



The ( )is designed according to the morphological and syntactic aspects of a language.


A



structural syllabus


B



situational syllabus


C



skill- based syllabus


D



content-based syllabus


20



The number of Americans who read books has been declining for thirty years, and those who do


read have become proud of, even a bit over-identified with, the enterprise. Alongside the tote bags you


can find T-shirts, magnets, and buttons printed or sewn with covers of classic novels; the Web site Etsy


sells tights printed with poems by Emily Dickinson. A spread in The Paris Review featured


literature-inspired paint-chip colors. The merchandising of reading has a curiously undifferentiated


flavor, as if what you read mattered less than that you read. In this climate of embattled bibliophilia, a


new subgenre of books about books has emerged, a mix of literary criticism, autobiography, self-help,


and immersion journalism: authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading



anything< /p>



still


matters.


“I thought of my adventure as Off


-


Road or Extreme Reading,” Phyllis Rose writes in “The Shelf: From


LEQ to LES,” the latest stunt book, in which she reads through a more or less random shelf of library


books. She compares her voyage, to Ernest Shac


kleton’s explorations in the Antarctic. “However, I like


to sleep under a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,” she writes. “So I would read my way into


the unknown



into the pathless wastes, into thin air, with no reviews, no best- seller lists, no college


curricula, no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes, no ads, no publicity, not even word of mouth to


guide me.”



She is not the first writer to set off on armchair expedition. A. J. Jacobs, a self-


described “human guinea


pig,”spent a year reading the encyclopedia for“The Know


-It-


All: One Man’s Humble Quest to Become


the Smartest Person in the World”(2004). Ammon Shea read all of the Oxford English Dictionary for his


book “Reading the OED: One Man, One Year, 21, 730 Pages”(2008). In “The Whole Five Feet”(2010),


Christopher Beha made his way through the Harvard Classics during a year in which he suffered


serious illness and had a death in the family. In “Howard’s End Is on the Landing”(2010), Susan Hill


limited herself to reading only the books that she


already owned. Such “extreme reading” requires


special personal traits: perseverance, stamina, a craving for self- improvement, and obstinacy.


Rose fits the bill. A retired English professor, she is the author of popular biographies of Virginia Woolf


and


Josephine Baker, as well as “The Year of Reading Proust” (1997), a memoir of her family life and


the manners and mores of the Key West literary scene. Her best book is “Parallel Lives” (1983), a


group biography of five Victorian marriages. (It is filled with marvellous details and set pieces, like the


one in which John Ruskin, reared on hairless sculptures of female nudes, defers consummating his


marriage to Effie Gray for so long that she sues for divorce.) Rose is consistently generous,


knowledgeable, and chatty, with a knock for connecting specific incidents to large social trends. Unlike


many biblio-memoirists, she loves network television and is un-


nostalgic about print; in “The Shelf’ she


says that she prefers her e-reader to certain moldy paperbacks.


The way most of us choose our reading today is simple. Someone posts a link, and we click on it. We


set out to buy one book, and Amazon suggests that we might like another. Friends and retailers know


our preferences, and urge recommendations on us. The bookstore and the library could assist you,


too



the people who work there may even know you and track your habits



but they are organized in


an impersonal way. Shelves and open stacks offer not only immediate access to books but strange

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