-
2020
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（全国卷
I
，含答
案）
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷
1<
/p>
至
14
页。第
二
卷
15
至
16
页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1.
< br>答题前，
考生在答题卡上务必
用直径
0.5
毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名租科目。
< br>
2.
每小题选出答案后，
用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，
如需改动，
用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，
在试题卷上作答无效
。
．．．．．．．．．
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分
30
分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结
束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
（共
5
小题；每小题
l.5
分，满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从
题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间
来回
答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
How much is the shirt?
A.
￡
19.15.
B.
￡
9.15.
C.
￡
9.18.
答案是
B
。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?
A. Go out with her friend.
B. Work on l her paper.
C.
Make some plans.
2. What was the normal
price of the T-shirt?
A. $$15.
B. $$30.
C. $$50.
3. What has the woman decided to do On
Sunday afternoon?
A. To attend a
wedding.
B. To visit an exhibition.
C. To meet a friend.
4. When
does the bank close on Saturday?
A. At
l
：
00 pm.
B. At
3
：
00 pm.
C. At
4
：
00 pm.
5. Where
are the speakers?
A. In a store.
B. In a classroom.
C. At a
hotel.
第二节
（共
15
小题
;
每小题
1 5
分，满分
22
.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独自。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有
时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后
，各小题给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段
对话或独自读两遍。
听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
、
7
题。
6. What do we
know about Nora?
A. She prefers a room
of her own.
B. She likes to work with
other girls.
C. She lives near the city
center.
7. What is good about the flat?
A. It has a large sitting room.
B. It has good furniture.
C.
It has a big kitchen.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
、
9
题。
8. Where has
Barbara been?
A. Milan.
B.
Florence.
C. Rome.
9. What
has Barbara got in her suitcase?
A.
Shoes.
B. Stones.
C. Books.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
l2
题。
10. Who is making the telephone
call?
A. Thomas Brothers.
B.
Mike Landon.
C. Jack Cooper.
11. What relation is the woman to Mr.
Cooper?
A. His wife.
B. His
boss.
C. His secretary.
12.
What is the message about?
A. A
meeting.
B. A visit to France.
C. The date for a trip.
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
l6
题。
13. Who could the man speaker most
probably be?
A. A person who saw the
accident.
B. The driver of the lorry.
C. A police officer.
14.
What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took
place?
A. Walking along Churchill
Avenue.
B. Getting ready to cross the
road.
C. Standing outside a bank.
15. When did the accident happen?
A. At about 8
：
00
am.
B. At about
9
：
00 am.
C. At
about 10
：
00 am.
16. How did the accident happen?
A. A lorry hit a car.
B. A
car ran into a lorry.
C. A bank clerk
rushed into the street.
听第
l0
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。
17. What
is the talk mainly about?
A. The
history of the school.
B. The courses
for the term.
C. The plan for the day.
18. Where can the visitors learn about
the subjects for new students?
A. In
the school hall.
B. In the science
labs.
C. In the classrooms.
19. What can students do in the
practical areas?
A. Take science
courses.
B. Enjoy excellent meals.
C. Attend workshops.
20.
When are the visitors expected to ask questions?
A. During the lunch hour.
B.
After the welcome speech.
C. Before the
tour of the labs.
第二部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节
单
项填空（共
15
小题；每小题
l
分，满分
15
分）
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑
。
例：
We
last night, but we went to
the concert instead.
A. must have
studied
B.
might study
C. should have studied
D. would study
答案是
C
。
21.
—
Have you
finished reading Jane Eyre?
—
N0, I
my homework all
day yesterday.
A. was doing
B.
would do
C. had done
D. do
22. The workers
the glasses and marked on each box
“
This Side
UP
”
.
A. carried
B. delivered
C. pressed
D. packed
23.
I'll
spend
half
of
my
holiday
practicing
English
and
half
learning drawing.
A. another
B.
the other
C.
other’
s
D. other
24. As
a child, Jack studied in a village school,
is named after his
grandfather.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. that
25. Mary made coffee
her guests were finishing their meal.
A. so that
B. although
C.
while
D. as if
26. I
have seldom seen my mother
pleased with my progress as
she is now.
A. so
B. very
C. too
D.
rather
27.
Mrs.
White
showed
her
students
some
old
maps
from the library.
A. to
borrow
B. to be
borrowed
C. borrowed
D. borrowing
28. When you
are home, give a call to let me know you
safely.
A. are arriving
B.
have arrived
C. had arrived
D. will arrive
29. Just be patient. You
expect the
world to change so soon.
A.
can
’t
B.
needn’t
C. may
not
D.
will not
30. The little boy
won’t
go to sleep
his mother tells him a story.
A. or
B. unless
C. but
D. whether
31.
一
Everybody is going to climb
the mountain. Can I go too, mum?
—
Wait till you are old
enough, dear.
A. will you?
B. Why not?
C. I hope so.
D. I
’m afraid
not
.
32.
The
discovery
of
gold
in
Australia
led
thousands
to
believe
that
a
fortune
.
A. is made
B. would make
C. was to be made
D.
had made
33.
We
haven’t
discussed
yet
we
are
going
to
place
our
new
furniture.
A.
that
B. which
C. what
D. where
34. With
Father’s Day around
the
corner, I have taken some money out
of
the bank
presents for my
dad.
A. buy
B.
to buy
C. buying
D. to have
bought
35.
—
Was
he sorry for what he’d
done?
—
.
A. No wonder
B. Well done
C.
Not really
D. Go ahead
第二节
完
形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
l.5<
/p>
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中，选出可以填入
空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was
a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly
gentleman in his 80s
came to the
hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he
was in a hurry
for all
appointment(
约会
)at 9:30.
The
nurse
had
him
take
a
36
in
the
wai
ting
area,
37
him
it
would be
at least 40 minutes
38
someone would be able to see him. I
saw
him
39
his
watch
and
decided,
since
I
was
40
busy
—
my
patient didn’t
41
at the appointed hour, I would examine
his wound.
While
taking
care
of
his
wound,
I
asked
him
if
he
had
another
doctor’s
appointment.
The gentleman said no and told me that
he
42
to go to the
nursing
home to eat breakfast with his
43
. He told me
that she had been
44
for a while and that she had a special
disease. I asked if she would be
45
if he was a bit late. He
replied that she
46 knew who he was, that she had
not
been
able
to
47
him
for
five
years
now.
I
was
48
,
and
asked
him,
“And
you
49
go every
morning, even thoug
h she
doesn’
t know
who you
are?”
He smiled
and said,
“She doesn’t
know
me, but I know who she is.
”
I had
to hold back
50
as he left.
Now
I
51
that
in
marriages,
true
love
is
52
of
all
that
is.
The
happiest people
don’t
53
have the best of
everything; they just
54
the
best of everything they have.
55
isn’t about how to live through
the storm, but how to dance in the
rain.
36. A. breath
B. test
C.
seat
D. break
37. A. persuading
B. promising
C.
understanding
D. telling
38. A. if
B.
before
C. since
D.
after
39. A. taking off
B. fixing
C. looking at
D. winding
40.
A. very
B.
also
C. seldom
D.
not
41. A. turn up
B.
show off
C. come on
D. go away
42. A. needed
B. forgot
C.
agreed
D. happened
43.
A. daughter
B. wife
C. mother
D. sister
44. A. late
B.
well
C. around
D.
there
45. A. lonely
B. worried
C. doubtful
D. hungry
46. A. so far
B. neither
C. no longer
D. already
47.
A. recognize
B.
answer
C. believe
D. expect
48. A.
moved
B. disappointed
C. surprised
D. satisfied
49.
A. only
B.
then
C.
thus
D. still
50. A. curiosity
B. tears
C. words
D. judgment
51. A. realize
B. suggest
C. hope
D. prove
52. A. agreement
B. expression
C.
acceptance
D. exhibition
53. A. necessarily
B. completely
C. naturally
D. frequently
54. A. learn
B. make
C. favor
D. try
55. A.
Adventure
B. Beauty
C.
Trust
D. Life
第三部分
阅读理解（共
20
< br>小题；每小题
2
分，满分
40<
/p>
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个
选项（
A
、
B
、
C
和
D
）中
，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shakespeare’s
Birthplace and Exhibition of
Shakespeare’s
World
Welcome to the
world
—
famous house where
William Shakespeare was born
in l564
and where he grew up. The
property(
房产
)remained in the
ownership
of
Shakespeare’s
family
until
1806
.The
House
has
welcomed
visitors
traveling from all
over the world, for over 250 years.
◆Enter through
the Visitors’
Centre and see the
highly
—
praised
exhibition
Shakespeare's
World,
a
lively
and
full
introduction
to
the
life
and
work
of
Shakespeare.
◆
Stand in the rooms where
Shakespeare grew up.
◆
Discover examples of
furniture and needlework from
Shakespeare’s period
.
◆
Enjoy the
traditional(
传统的
)English
garden, planted with trees and flower
mentioned in the poet’s
works
.
p
○
The
Birthplace
is
within
easy
walking
distance
of
all
the
car
parks
shown
on
the
map;
nearest
is
Windsor
Street(3
minutes’
Walk) .
㊣The House
may present difficulties but the
Visitors’
Centre, its exhibition,
and the garden are accessible
(
可进入的
)to wheelchair users.
⊙
The Shakespeare Coffee
House(opposite the Birthplace) .
56.
How
much
is
the
admission
for
a
family
of
two
grown-ups
and
two
children?
A.
￡
9.80.
B.
￡
12.00.
C.
￡
14.20.
D.
￡
16.40.
57.
Where is the nearest parking place to
Shakespeare’s Birthplace
?
A.
Behind the exhibition hall.
B. Opposite
the Visito
rs’
Centre.
C. At Windsor Street.
D.
Near the Coffee House.
58. A wheelchair
user may need help to enter
.
A. the House
B. the garden
C.
the Visitors’
Centre
D. the
exhibition hall
B
EDGEWOOD - Every morning
at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour
into
a
special
experiment:
the
district’s
first
coffee
shop
run
mostly
by
students with special learning needs.
Well before classes start, students and
teachers order Lattes, Cappuccinos
and
Hot Chocolates. Then, during the first period,
teachers call in orders on
their room
phones, and students make deliveries.
By closing time at 9.20 a.m., the shop
usually sells 90 drinks.
“
Whoever
made
the
chi
tea,
Ms.
Schatzman
says
it
was
good,
Christy
McKinley, a second year student,
announced recently, after hanging up with
the teacher.
The
shop
is
called
the
Dixie
PIT,
which
stands
for
Power
in
Transition.
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