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新视野大学英语读写教程3[第三版]课后答案解析完整版.doc

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2021-02-10 03:13
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2021年2月10日发(作者:买椟还珠翻译)























专业整理

































Unit 1


TEXT A


Language focus


Word in use


[3]


y 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic


6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate



Word building


[4]




-ant



inhabit


participant


attendant


pollutant


descendant


contestant



tolerant


resultant



neglectful


resourceful


boastful


respectful



inhabitant


participate


attend


pollute


descend


contest


tolerate


result


-ful


neglect


resource


boast


respect




[5]


ant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited


5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful


9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful


12. boastful



Banked cloze


[6]


ally 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps


6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest



Expressions in use


[7]


































WORD


完美格式





















































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1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from


5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into


8. written off


TEXT B


Understanding the text


[2]


CBADBBCD



Language focus


Word in use


[4]


e 2. propelled ated d 5. alleviated


ed nt 8. destined 10. Applause



Expression



in use


[5]


1.



up



sentence structure


[6]


1.



He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last


minute


2.



She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and


to organize others rather than be organized by


some whom she may not even rate very highly.


3.



My brother prefers to take the whole blame


himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.



[7]


1. Try as he would


2. Search as they would


3. Hard as we work


Try as we might



Collocation


Warm-up


1. repeated elming e


ntial


ed ed


[8]




1.


sudden



opportunities



2.


immense


obstacles



3.


amazing


determination


4.


profound


difficulties




5.


overwhelming


failures



6.


poverty- stricken


































WORD


完美格式





















































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7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence


10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will






Unit 2


Language focus


Word in use


[3]


ene stimate


se zed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brink


Word building


[4]


dominate dominance


avoid avoidance


rely reliance


acquaint acquaintance


clear clearance


annoy annoyance


admit admittance


resemble resemblance


assure assurance



bore bored


privilege privileged


distract distracted


[5]


edged 3. assurance 4. dominance


nce 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance


9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblance



Banked cloze


[6]


1. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede


5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive


9. reaction 10. paralyze



































WORD


完美格式





















































专业整理































Expressions in use


[7]


1.


pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short


5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go


8. grabbed for


Language focus


Word in use


[4]


1. vertical ate


5. abort able ity


9. lofty itate



Expression in use


[5]


1. in the event of 2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board


5. in/into position



stunned by 7. for sure 8. hint of



Sentence structure


[6]


1.


Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an



interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strong


script.


the course of her entire life, she



d longed for nothing


as much as knowledge about her mother.


daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing


as much as to be part of a family.



[7]


teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)


teach students proper grammar, sentences structures


and writing skills.


is important that students should be given opportunities to


express their perspectives to cultivate their


responsibility and independence.


is crucial that the younger generation should pursue an


active and positive role in promoting environmental protection.



































WORD


完美格式





















































专业整理































Collocation


Warm-up


1.



massive 2. incredible 3. terrible


4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable


[8]


nally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened


ible


impact






ptus


rescues



taneously


hysterical


7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves


10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough water



Unit3



Language focus


Word in use


[3]


al 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray


6. compliment 8. anonymous 9. conscientious


10. perpetual



Word building


[4]


general generalize


normal normalize


public publicize


minimum minimize


mobile mobilize



invest investor


dictate dictator


conquer conqueror


investigate investigator


moderate moderator


elevator elevate



[5]


ize 2. moderator zed 4. investors 5. mobilize


6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator


10. minimized lize or



Banked cloze


[6]


1



domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally


































WORD


完美格式





















































专业整理































5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving


9) embarked 10) humanitarian



Expressions in use


[7]


on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down


4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in


7. was stricken by 8. led by example




Word in use


[4]


cal 2. coincidence 3. mounted


4. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest


7. divert 8. infected


9. upgraded 10. temperament


Expressions in use


[5]


1.



on 2. in 3. as 4. into


5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/on



Sentence structure


[6]


1.



It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem


eccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in film


that made his classmates shun and mock him.


2.



It is not his experience in filmmaking that


sabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor grades


that forced film schools to withhold acceptance.


3.



It is not because things are difficult that we fail to


dare; it is because we do not dare that things are


difficult.


[7]


1.



see things as they are


2.



understand the world as it is


3.



accept people as they are



warm-up


ationally famous 2. rigorous schedule


dize hope nally draining


5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery


7. perpetually signify


8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try



































WORD


完美格式





















































专业整理































[8]


ationally ted sionate


edly ic


elmingly ate ally ied


al nally







Unit4


Language focus


Word in use


[3]


1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize


5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster


9) ambiguity 10) consoled



Word building


[4]


respect respectable


negotiate negotiable


distinguish distinguishable


avail available


profit profitable


renew renewable


memory memorize


author authorized


visual visualize


stable stabilize


social socialize



[5]


1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable


5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable


9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorize



Bank cloze


[6]


1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured


5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse


9) positive 10) dictate


































WORD


完美格式





















































专业整理
































Expression in use


[7]


1)



settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with


4) traded for 5) was saturated with


6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up for



Words in use


[4]


1



ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised


5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable


9) susceptible 10) suppress




Expression in use


[5]


1)



from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to


6) into 7) for 8) off



Sentence structure


[6]


1)



The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall



s


stay at Raback.


2)



As


it


turned


out,


the


war


went


on


for


more


than


four


years,


with


horrible


losses of personnel and material on both sides.


3)



Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it


turned out the man was rather mysterious.



[7]


1.



took his behavior with a smile.


2.



took it with gratitude


3.



took it with a deep bow



Collocation



warm-up


overly fearful disorienting diversity solo travel


swap stories globalized world foreign travel



[8]


1. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions


4.


pleasant


experiences 5.


foreign


travel 6.


valuable


open-mindedness


7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore


10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insights


































WORD


完美格式





















































专业整理
































Unit5


Understanding the text



Word in use


[3]


1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace


4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous


7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations


10) fostered





[4]


real realism


imperial imperialism


commercial commercialism


human humanism


terror terrorism



recruit recruitment


resent resentment


enroll enrollment


refresh refreshment


ship shipment


enforce enforcement



[5]


1) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement


4) commercialism 5) realism 6) recruitment


7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment


10) Terrorism 11) humanism



Banked cloze


[6]


1) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster


5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects


9) gossiping 10) miserable



Expression in use


[7]


1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down


4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with


































WORD


完美格式































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