专四语法真题

专业四级语法真题

情态动词

A

1

. He _______ the 8:20 bus because he didn?t leave home till 8:25.

A

. couldn?t have caught

B. ought to have caught

C

. shouldn?t have caught

D. must not have caught

1994

B

2

. “She must be in the dormitory now.”

“No

, she _______be there. I saw her in the classroom a

minute ago.”

A

. mustn?t

B

. can?t

C

. couldn?t

D

. wouldn?t

1994

C

3

. The meeting?s been cancelled. Ann _______all that work.

A. need to do

B. need have

C

. needn?t have done

D. needed not to do

1995

A

4. As it turned out to be a small house party, we _______so formally.

A. need not have dressed up

B. must not have dressed up

C. did not need to dress up

D. must not dress up

1996

A

5. You _______Mark anything. It was none of his business.

A

. needn?t have told

B

. needn?t tell

C

. mustn?t have told

D

. mustn?t tell

1998

A

6. He _______unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.

A. may have acted

B. must have acted

C. should act

D. would act

1999

A

7.

Much as ___, I couldn?t lend him the money because I simply

didn?t have

that much spare

cash.

A. I would have liked to

B. I would like to have

1999

A

8. You

_______Jim anything about. It was none of his business.

A

. needn?t have told

B

. needn?t tell

C

. mustn?t have told

D

. mustn?t tell

2000

C

9. I went there in 1984, and that was the only occasion when I ________ the journey in exactly

two days.

A. must take

B. must have made C. was able to make

D. could make

2005

C

10. Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.

A ought to have

B must have

A. could

B. should

C may have

C. must

D should have

2006

D. can

2007

D

11.

“

You ______ borrow my notes p

rovided you take care of them,”

I told my friend.

D

12. She _____fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.

A. must be

B. had been

C. could be

D. must have been

2007

B

13. Which of the following sentences expresses

A. You must leave immediately.

B. You must be feeling rather tired.

C. You must be here by eight o'clock. D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.

D

14. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.

A. had been

B. must be

C. has been

D. must have been

2009

A

15. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.

A. should have thought

B. must have thought

C. might have thought

D. could have thought

2009

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比较

C

1. _______ the two, Bob is _______student.

A. Of, more diligent

B. In, more diligent

C. Of, the more diligent

D. In, much more diligent

1995

A

2. John is_______ hardworking than his sister, but he failed in the exam.

A. no less

B. no more

C. not less

D. no so

1998

C

3. Language belongs to each member of the society, to the cleaner_______ to the professor.

A. as far as

B. the same as

C. as much as

D. as long as

1998

A

4. Fat cannot change into muscle

_______muscle changes into fat.

A. any more than

B. no more than

C. no less than

D. much more than

1999

C

5. It is not so much the language

_______the cultural background that makes the book difficult

to understand.

A. but

B. nor

C. as

D. like

1999

A

6. Intellect is to the mind _______sight is to the body.

A. what

B. as

C. that

D. like

2001

A

7. He was ___to tell the t

A

8.

That trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn?t bothered by his loudness ____ by his

lack of talent.

A. so much as

B. rather than

C. as

D. than

2004

D

9. The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of a fully-loaded truck, ____ to the

A. the greater stress is

C. the stress is greater

D. the grea

B

10

. Do you know Tim?s brother? He is _________ than Tim.

A. much more sportsman

B. more of a sportsman

C. more of sportsman

D. more a sportsman

2005

D

11. Land belongs to the city; there is ______ thing as private ownership of land.

A no such a

B not such

C not such a

D no such

2006

C

12. It was _____ we had hoped

A more a success than

B a success more than

D a success as much as

2006

C as much of a success as

understand.

A. that

B. as

C

13.

It

is

not

______much

the

language

as

the

background

that

makes

the

book

difficult

to

C. so

D. very

2007

B

14. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably ________a threat

to the human race than environmental destruction.

A. no more

B. not more

C. even more

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D. much more

2007

D

15. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.

A. when

B. that

C. which

D. what

2008

A

16. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, fiv

e times ____ the size of St. Peter?s in Rome.

A. /

B. that of

C. which is

D. of

2008

B

17. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.

A. the price of three times

B. three times the price

C. as much as the three times price

D. three times more than the price

2009

倒装

C

1. So badly _______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for a few months.

A. did he injure

B. injured him

C. was he injured

D. he was injured

1994

D

2. He is not under arrest, _______any restriction on him.

A. or the police have placed

B. or have the police placed

C. nor the police have placed

D. nor have the police placed 1995

B

3.

A. However the t

B

4. Fool ___Jane is, she could no

A. who

B. as

C. that

D.

D

5. ____ I like

A. As mush as

A

6.

C. Should, will

D.

D

7. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.

A Although

B whatever

C As

D However

2006

B

8. ____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his

assignment.

A. Much though

B. Much as

C. As much

D. Though much

2008

D

9. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.

A. she cared

B. she may care

C. may she care

D. did she care

2009

代词

C

1. _______of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.

A. None

B. Both

C. Neither

D. All

2002

C

2. Your ideas, _______, seem unusual to me.

A. like her

B. like hers

C. similar to her

D. similar to herself 2003

C

3.

Issues

of

price,

place,

promotion,

and

product

are

____

conventional

concerns

in

planning

A. these of the most

2004

B

4. Children who stay away from school do ________ for different reasons.

A. them

B. /

C. it

D. theirs

2005

B

5.

I know he failed his last test, but really he?s _________ stupid.

A. something but B. anything but

C. nothing but

D. not but

2005

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1999

2002

B. So much

C. How much

D.

2003

2004