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常用介词搭配(除不及物动词的宾语固定搭
配)
:
Above:
above all
尤其是,最重要的是;
above praise
赞美不尽;
above reproach
无可厚非;
above the
average
超过一般水平;
above
one’s
head
不可理解;
above
one’s
income
(means)
入不敷出;
above
suspicion
无可怀疑;
above criticism
无可指责;
above price
价值连城;
be above oneself
兴高采烈。
After:
after all
毕竟,到底;
one after another
接二连三;
year after year
年年岁岁;
bus after bus
一辆接
一辆;
day after
day
日复一日;
page
after page
一页又一页的;
wave after
wave
一波又一波的;
time
after time
一次又一次的。
At:
affected at
感动;
at the sight of
看到;
at (one’s) ease
在安乐中,
放心;
at the
thought of
想到;
at liberty
闲暇,自在,随意;
at large
自由自在;
at one’s height
酒酣;
at bay
陷入绝境;
at the
zenith
在高峰
状态;
at
anchor
停泊;
at an end
结束;
at a loss
迷惑,
茫然;
at fault
迷惑;
at one’s will
随意;
at (one’s)
command
依
…
的命令;
at random
随便的;
at intervals
时时;
at one’s mercy
任人支配;
at dusk
黄昏;
at length
详细的;
at least
至少;
at half price
半价;
moved at
感动;
at the news (sound) of
听到;
at (one’s)
leisure
在闲暇时;
at a
drought
一口气;
at peace
和平,心情平静;
at home
安适;
at stake
在危险中;
at one’s wit’s end
智穷才尽;
at one’s convenience
p>
在
…
方便时;
at
a standstill
停顿;
at rest
休息,
静止;
at sea
茫然;
at sixs and sevens
混乱;
at one’s beck and call
任人支配;
at one’s discretion
随
…
之意;
at
one’s disposal
任人支配;
at one’s summons
听凭使唤;
at the expense of
以
…
为代价;
at
one’s service
任
人使用;
at hand
不远,在身边;
at the risk of
冒险;
at any rate
至少;
at most
至多;
at a cost
亏本;
at one stroke (blow)
一下子;
at full speed
以全速;
at a trot
快步;
at the risk of
冒
…
的风险;
at cost
照
原价;
at all events
不管怎样;
at a bargain
廉价;
at the earliest (latest)
最早(迟)
;
at a profit
获利;
at
the point
of
就要。
Before:
before long
不久;
long before
很久以前。
Beyond:
beyond
words
难以言喻;
beyond
all
comprehension
不可理解;
beyond
all
hope
毫无希望;
beyond
all
comparison
无可比拟;
beyond
one’s
grasp
力所不及;
beyond
criticism
无可非议;
beyond
human
endurance
非人所能忍受;
beyond
belief
不可信,
难以置信;
beyond
description
无法描绘;
beyond
control
难以控制,不受控制;
beyond dispute
无可争议;
beyond doubt
无可怀疑;
beyond controversy
无可争论;
beyond reproach
无可厚非;
beyond redemption
不可救药;
beyond the help of the
doctor
无
法医治。
But:
but for:
要不是,
如果没有;
nothing
but
只是,
不过是;
anything
but
决非;
all but
几乎,
差不多;
cannot but
只好,不能不;
the least but one
(two, three)
倒数第二(三,四)
。
By:
by rule
按规则;
by degrees
逐渐的;
little by
little
渐渐的;
Mary
by name
名叫玛丽;
a
grocer
by trade
职业是杂货商;
by
accident
偶然;意外的;
by good
luck
侥幸;
by
turns
轮流;
reduce
by
half
减少一半;
too many by
one
多一个;
by
force
用武力;
by
persuasion
凭说服;
by
sight
仅
识其面;
by
contract
承包;
year
by year
年复一年;
step by
step
逐步;
honest by nature
天性诚实;
a teacher by
profession
职业是老师;
by chance
偶然;
by request
应邀;
by mistake
弄错;
larger by half
一大半;
by way to
经由;
by far
远
…
得多;
by
heart
熟记;
by
wholesale
批发;
by
auction
拍卖;
by
post
邮寄;
by
express
以快件;
by
means
of
用
……
;
by
virtue
of
凭借;
by
retail
零售;
by
appointment
约定;
by all means
用一切手段;
by airplane
乘飞机;
by boat
乘船。
For:
cut out for
有
…
才能;
for
all
尽管,
虽然;
for certain
的确;
for the
present
暂时;
for
the moment
暂时;
for
the time being
暂时;
bound for
启程往
……
;
for
all I know
就我所知;
for life
终生;
for
good
永远;
answer for
负责。
From: from
far
从远出;
from now on
从现在起;
from top to
bottom
彻头彻尾;
from
above (below)
自
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