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Unit 01 Nautical Publications
I
Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals
The
latest
known
details
of
lights,
light-structures,
light-vessel,
light-float,
lanbys
and
fog
signals
are
given
in
Admiralty
List
of
Lights
and
Fog
Signals
(ALL),
usually
termed
“Admiralty
List
of
Lights”.
Light
-buoys
of
a
height
of
8
m
or
greater
may
also
be
listed
and
some
with
a
height
of
less
than
8
m
are
occasionally
include
in
the
list,
as
are
light-buoys
considered
to
be
of
primary
navigational
significance.
Certain
minor
lights,
in
little
frequented
parts
of
the
world
covered
only
by
small
scale charts, are included in the list
thought they are not charted.
最新的有关灯标的详
细资料，灯塔，灯船，灯浮，大型的导航浮标（蓝比）和雾号在英
版灯标雾号表中已经登
记，这常被称为“英版灯标”。
8
米或更高的灯浮都会全部登记
，而
且一些高度不足
8
米的灯浮有些也
会登记，
灯浮同样被认为是航海上基本的重要物。
某些次
要的灯，小比例尺海图只有世界的小区域，都在名单内但是不会绘制在图上。
< br>
A
Geographical
range
table
for
determining
dipping
distances,
and
a
luminous
range
diagram
for
obtaining
the
range
at
which
a
light
can
be
seen
allowing
for
its
power
and the prevailing visibility, are
contained in each volume.
地理能见距离决定了灯标的初
显初隐距离，
光标的光达距离图解的距离允许在盛行的能
见度中
被看到，那些图解在每一册中都有出现。
Positions
given
in
Admiralty
List
of
Lights
are
taken
from
national
Lists
of
Lights
and
may
not
always
agree
with
those
in
Admiralty
Sailing
directions
which
are
those
where
the light is charted on the reference chart.
表给定位置是取自各个国家的灯标表，
可能并不总是同航路指南一致，
那些灯标在相应
的海图上。
Changes of any significance to lights
or fog signals in
Admiralty List of
Lights
are incorporated in the various
volumes by Section V of the first Weekly Editions
of Admiralty Notices to Mariners
published after the information is received.
Changes to lights shown on charts are
made by Notices in Section II of the Weekly
Editions,
usually
in
a
later
Weekly
Edition
than
that
with
the
corresponding
information in Section V, as chart
updating Notices take longer to produce. But
if
a change is not both
significant and permanent, charts may not be
updated for it
until the next New
Edition of the chart.
任何在英版灯标表中有重大改动的灯标
和雾号都会被包含在各卷中通过第
5
部分第
1
期的航海通告的周刊中，在收到改动信息后出版。灯标在海图上的改变会通过航海
周刊第
2
部分来改正，
通常比第
5
卷的信息晚，
因为海图改正通告需要更长时
间来发布。
如果改动并
不重要或是永久改动的，海图上的信息就
可能不会改正直到新版海图的出版。
Admiralty
List
of
Lights
should
therefore
invariably
be
consulted
whenever
details
of a light are
required.
所以英版在灯标表总能在任何时候查阅到所需的详细资料。
A new edition of each volume is
published annually. The amendments which havwe
accumulated while the volume has been
in the press will be found in Section V of
the Weekly Edition of Notice to
Mariners which announces the publication of the
volume.
各卷的新版在每年出版。
那些修正会在第
5
部分的航海通告中累积起来，
最后由出版社
通告。
II Admiralty Digital List of Lights
Admiralty Digital List of Lights (DP
565) is a PC-based programme using exactly
the
same
official
data
as
that
provided
in
paper
form.
The
programme
has
been
approved
by
the MCA as meeting SOLAS carriage requirements.
英版的电子灯标表
（数字出版物
56
5
）
是基于个人电脑项目，
使用同纸质
文档上同样提
供的官方数据。
这个程序已经通过海事与海上安全
局会议和国际海上人命安全公约要求的认
可。
Global
coverage
is
provide
across
nine
Area
Data
Sets
contained
on
a
single
CD-ROM.
Users initially specify the areas for
which coverage is required; additional area
coverage is available at short notice
by electronic transmission direct to the
vessel.
全球覆盖的九个区域包含在了一个
CD-ROM
上面被提供出来。用户最初就可以根据需要
选取一个指定的区域。未被覆盖的区
域在短告上可用电子档直接传输给船上使用。
III
Admiralty List of Radio Signals (ALRS)
The
volumes
of
ALRS
provide
a
comprehensive
source
of
information
on
all
aspects
of
maritime Radio Communications as follows:
< br>英版无线电信号表包含了以下所有海上无线电通信各方面广泛信息资源：
Volume
1
–
Coast
Radio
Station
is
published
in
tow
parts:
Part
1
(
NP
281
(1)
)cover
Europe, African and Asia ( exclusion
the Far East) . Part 2 ( NP 281 (2) ) covers
Oceania , the Americans and the Far
East.
第一册——海岸无线电台出版包括两部分：
1
（航海出版物
281
）覆盖了欧洲、非洲
、
亚洲（除远东外）
。
2
（航海出版物
281
（
2
）
）覆盖了大洋洲、美洲和远东。
Each part contains particulars
of: Global Marine Communications Services; Coast
Radio
Stations;
Coast
Guard
Radio
Stations;
Medical
Advice
by
Radio
;
Arrangements
for Quarantine Reports Locust Report
and Pollution Report Alien Smuggling
Reporting Regulations for the use of
Radio in Territorial Waters Extract from
the International Radio Regulations.
每一册详细的有：
全球通信服务；
海岸无线
电台；
海岸护卫无线电台；
无线电医务电报；
< br>检验检疫锚地的整理；害虫和污染报告；
水上卫星业务；
船舶报告系统；海盗和武装抢劫报
告；外国的走私报告；在水域上使用无线电的规则；国
际无线电规则摘录。
Volume 2
–
Radio Aids to
Navigation
, satellite Navigation
Systems ,
Legal Time
Signals
and
Electronic
Position
Fixing
Systems
(
NP
282
)
contains
particulars
of
:
Radio
Direction-finding
Stations
;
Radio
Because
(Racons
and
Remarks
)
;
Statellite
Navigation
Systems ( including a listing of beacons worldwide
that that transmit
DGPS correction )
Legal Time Radio Time Signals Electronic
Position Fixing
Systems.
第二卷
：航海助航物，卫星导航系统，法定时间，无线电时间信号和电子定位系统（航
海出版物
282
）详细包括：无线电方位搜寻站；雷达信号（雷康和雷
达方位信标）
；卫星导
航系统（包括广泛应用的差分定位系统）
；法定时间；无线电时间信号；电子定位系统。
Associated Diagrams are shown with
the text .
加上图像在文本中显示
Volume 3
–
Maritime Safety Information Service
is
published in two parts : Part
1
(
NP
283
(
1
)
)
covers
Europe
,
Africa
and
Far
East
.
Each
part
contains
particulars
of
:
Radio
Facsimile
Broadcast
;
Radio
Weather
Services
;
Radio
Navigational
Warnings
(
including
NAVTEX
and
WWWNWS
)
;
GUNFACTS
and
SUBFACTS
broadcasts
;
weather
Routine
Service Global Marine Meteorological
Service Certain Meteorological Codes
provided for the use of shipping.
第三卷——出版的海上安全信息服务包括两方面：
1
、
（航海出版物
283
（
1
）
）覆盖了
欧洲、非洲和亚洲（除远东外）
；
2
、
（航海出版物
283
（
2
）
）覆盖了大洋洲，美洲和远东
。
每部分详细包括：
无线电传真传播；
无线电天气服务；
无线电航海警报
（包括
NAVTEX
和
WWNWS
）
；
GUNFACT
和
SUBFACTS
传播，天气变化服务；全球海上气象服务；针对航海提供的确切的气<
/p>
象电码。
Associated
diagrams and tables are shown with the text.
加上图像和表格在文本中出现。
Volume 4
–
Lists
of Meteorological Observation Stations
(
NP 284 ) and associated
diagram .
第四册——气象观测站和结合图像的表。
Volume
5
–
Global
Maritime
Distress
and
Safety
System
(
GMDSS
)
(
NP
285
)
contains
particulars
of
:
GMDSS-Information
and
associated
diagrams
including
extracts
from
the
relevant
International
Telecommunications
Union Radio Regulations
and
service
available to assist
vessels using or participating in the GMDSS .
全球海上遇险和安全系统（航海出版物
285
）详细包括全球海上遇险和安全系统
-
信息
和结合图像包括从有关国际无线电通信联合无线电管理和可用的服务中摘录中以便帮助船< p>
舶参与到全球海上遇险和安全系统中。
Volume 6
–
Pilot services ,
Vessel Traffic Services and Port
Operations
, is
published in
five parts : Part 1 ( NP 286 ( 1 ) ) covers United
Kingdom and Ireland
(
including
European
Channel
Ports
)
.
part2
(
NP
286
(
2
)
)
covers
Europe
(
excluding
UK , Ireland ,
Channel Ports and Mediterranean ) . Part 3 ( NP
286 ( 3 ) ) covers
Mediterranean
and
Africa (including
Persian
Gulf ) . Part 4
( NP 286 ( 4 ) )
covers
Asia and Australasia . Part 5 ( NP 286
( 5 ) ) covers Americas and Antarctica.
< br>第六册——引航员服务，
船舶交通服务和港口服务，发表在五个部分：
第一部分（航海
出版物
286
< br>（
1
）
）
涵盖英国和爱尔兰
（包括欧洲通道端口）
第二部分
（航海出版物
286
（
2
）
）
欧洲（部包括英国和爱尔兰，通道
端口和地中海）
。第
3
部分（航海出版
物
286
（
3
）
）包括
地中海和非洲（包括波斯湾）
。第
4
部分（航海出版物
286
（
4
）
）包括亚洲和
大洋洲。第
5
部（航海出版物
286<
/p>
（
5
）
）包括美
洲和南极洲。
Each
part
contains
particulars
of
the
maritime
radio
procedures
essential
to
assist
vessels requiring
pilots and / or entering port . Also including
is information on
vessel
traffic services and Port Operations.
每
个部分包含了水上无线电程序主要资料，以协助船只，要求引航员和
/
< br>或进入港口。
还包括已在船舶交通服务和港口业务信息。
The
text
is
supplemented
with
many
associated
diagrams
and
illustrations
showing
the key elements of the many individual
procedures.
该文本是补充了许多相关的图表和插图，以显示在许多个别程
序的关键要素。
IV
Admiralty Tide Tables (ATT)
ATT
are
published
in
four
volumes
annually
.
Volume
1
:United
Kingdom
and
Ireland
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