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船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照
一、船舶推进系统与电力系统
(marine
propulsion & system electric
system
）
柴油机
diesel engine
operating
speed
运行速度
piston speed
活塞速度
Maximum
explosion pressure
最大爆炸压力
侧推进器
thruster
01
方位
推进器
azimuth
thruster
01Contra-rotating Type Azimuth
Thruster
对转桨侧向推进器
02Azimuth Thruster with Nozzle
nozzle
喷嘴
02
隧道推进器
tunnel thruster
CPP
（
controllable
pitch
propeller
）<
/p>
可变
螺距
螺旋桨
FPP
（
fixed pitch
propeller
）固定螺距螺旋桨
03
可收缩推进器
retractable thruster
Dia of
propeller
桨径
主推进器（螺旋桨）
propeller
舵
rudder
Accessories for rudder
Rudder
carrier
舵承，舵托
Rudder
pintle
托栓、舵销
Rudder
stock
舵杆
Rudder
blade
舵叶
Rudder
Flap rudder
襟翼舵
Schilling
rudder
西林舵
Becker rudder
贝克舵
Flanking
rudder
倒车舵
导流管舵
rudder
nozzle
齿轮箱
gear box
Dredger gearbox
Fire-fighting pump gearbox
Controllable pitch propeller gearbox
Fixed pitch propeller gearbox
轴系
shafting
Shaft sleeve & shaft sleeve seat
Coupling
Stern tube
船尾轴管
Intermediate shaft
Propeller shaft
密封件
sealing
water
sealing
水密
Generator set
发电机组
Emergency Type Generator set
应急
发电机组
General Type
Generator set
通用型发电机组
配电装置
power
Distribution
Motor
control
center
Charging and discharging
panel
Shore connection box
Distribution board
Shore-to-ship power transfer device
Emergency switchboard
控制系统
controlling
system
Engine room
monitoring
system
Cargo oil pump control console
Engine room control console
Wheelhouse
（舵手室）
control console
Main
engine
remote control system
照明设备
lighting
导航信号灯
navigation signal light
Riding light
Mast light
Starboard light
Port light
Stern light
All-round light
船用
荧光灯
marine
fluorescent
light
Fluorescent bed light
Fluorescent mirror light
Fluorescent
grille light
Fluorescent pendant light
Fluorescent
ceiling light
船用
白炽灯
marine
incandescent
light
Incandescent
cargo light
Incandescent
portable light
Incandescent
wall light
Incandescent
working light
Incandescent
ceiling light
工程灯
project light
探照灯
search light
防爆灯
explosion-
proof
light
电缆
cable
日本工业标准船舶用电缆
JIS C3410
国标
9331-9334
、
17755
船舶用电缆
船用电力电缆
shipboard power cable
船用通信电缆
shipboard communication
cable
船用控制电缆
shipboard
control cable
海洋平台电缆
offshore
cable (nek606)
通讯导航设备
Communication navigation equipment
二、船用
甲板机械
和系泊设备
< br>
marine
deck
machinery
& mooring equipment
转舵装置
steering gear
摆动气缸式
舵机
Oscillatin
g cylinder type steering gear
撞杆式
舵机
ram
type steering
gear
旋叶式
舵机
rotary
vane
type steering gear
起锚机
windlass
单滚筒起锚机
single
drum windlass
Hydraulic
(
液压的
)
single drum
windlass
Electric single
drum windlass
双滚筒起锚机
double
drum windlass
Hydraulic (
液压的
)
double drum windlass
Electric double drum windlass
起锚系泊组合机
combined windlass
Hydraulic (
液压的
)
combined windlass
Electric
combined windlass
绞盘
capstan
Hydraulic (
液压的
)
capstan
Electric capstan
绞车
winch
绕线机
coiling & spooling machine
吊车
crane
甲板起重机
deck crane
船坞起重机
dock crane
海上起重机
offshore
crane
舱口盖系统
hatch
cover system
Hydraulic system for hatch cover
Hatch cover
锚
Anchor
常规锚
conventional anchor
大抓力锚
high holding
power anchor
Offshore anchor
特殊锚
special anchor
锚链
anchor chain
锚链
anchor chain
链配件
chain accessories
止链器
chain stopper
拖缆钩
towing hook
弹簧拖缆钩
spring towing hook
快速拖缆钩
quick
release
towing hook
系泊钩
mooring hook
导缆器
Fairlead
导向滚轮
pedestal fairlead
滚轮导缆器
roller fairlead
旋转导缆器
swivel fairlead
垂直导缆器
vertical
fairlead
水平导缆器
horizontal
fairlead
交叉导缆器
crossover
fairlead
系缆桩
Bollard
系船柱
Cleat
导缆孔
chock
护弦
Fender
橡胶护舷
rubber
fender
泡沫护弦
foam fender
充气护舷
pneumatic fender )
< br>三、船用
舾装
设备和
五金
件
marine
outfitting
equipment &
hardware
门
Door
风雨密门
weather tight door
水密门
watertight door
气密门
gastight door
防火门
fireproof door
滑拉门
sliding door
空心客舱门
hollow
cabin door
窗
window
矩形窗
rectangular
window
固定矩形窗
fixed rectangular
window
可开矩形窗
operable rectangular
window
滑动窗
sliding window
舷窗
side
scuttle
固定舷窗
fixed side
scuttle
可开舷窗
Open able side scuttle
小型舱口盖
Small
size
hatch
cover
钢质小型舱口盖
steel
small size hatch cover
铝质小型舱口盖
aluminum small size
hatch cover
苏伊士运河灯舱口盖
hatch
cover for Suez canal light
谷物舱口盖
hatch cover for
grain space
油密舱口盖
oil tight hatch cover
人孔盖
Manhole
梯子
Ladder
舷梯
accommodation ladder
铝合金舷梯
Aluminum alloy
accommodation ladder
伸缩舷梯
telescopic accommodation
ladder
引航员软梯
pilot assist
ladder
舷梯（船员和外来人员上下船舶的梯子）
gangway
码头梯（
船靠泊时临时架设在船舷和码头或他船之间的可移式桥
）
wharf
ladder
绳梯
pilot ladder
登船梯
embarkation ladder
舷墙梯
bulwark
ladder
垂直梯
vertical ladder
斜梯
inclined ladder )
栅板
grating