船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照

船舶五大系统组成相关专用名词中英对照

一、船舶推进系统与电力系统

(marine propulsion & system electric system

）

柴油机

diesel engine

operating speed

运行速度

piston speed

活塞速度

Maximum explosion pressure

最大爆炸压力

侧推进器

thruster

01

方位

推进器

azimuth

thruster

01Contra-rotating Type Azimuth Thruster

对转桨侧向推进器

02Azimuth Thruster with Nozzle

nozzle

喷嘴

02

隧道推进器

tunnel thruster

CPP

（

controllable

pitch

propeller

）< /p>

可变

螺距

螺旋桨

FPP

（

fixed pitch propeller

）固定螺距螺旋桨

03

可收缩推进器

retractable thruster

Dia of propeller

桨径

主推进器（螺旋桨）

propeller

舵

rudder

Accessories for rudder

Rudder

carrier

舵承，舵托

Rudder

pintle

托栓、舵销

Rudder

stock

舵杆

Rudder

blade

舵叶

Rudder

Flap rudder

襟翼舵

Schilling rudder

西林舵

Becker rudder

贝克舵

Flanking rudder

倒车舵

导流管舵

rudder nozzle

齿轮箱

gear box

Dredger gearbox

Fire-fighting pump gearbox

Controllable pitch propeller gearbox

Fixed pitch propeller gearbox

轴系

shafting

Shaft sleeve & shaft sleeve seat

Coupling

Stern tube

船尾轴管

Intermediate shaft

Propeller shaft

密封件

sealing

water sealing

水密

Generator set

发电机组

Emergency Type Generator set

应急

发电机组

General Type Generator set

通用型发电机组

配电装置

power Distribution

Motor

control center

Charging and discharging panel

Shore connection box

Distribution board

Shore-to-ship power transfer device

Emergency switchboard

控制系统

controlling system

Engine room

monitoring system

Cargo oil pump control console

Engine room control console

Wheelhouse

control console

Main engine

remote control system

照明设备

lighting

导航信号灯

navigation signal light

Riding light

Mast light

Starboard light

Port light

Stern light

All-round light

船用

荧光灯

marine

fluorescent

light

Fluorescent bed light

Fluorescent mirror light

Fluorescent grille light

Fluorescent pendant light

Fluorescent ceiling light

船用

白炽灯

marine

incandescent

light

Incandescent

cargo light

Incandescent

portable light

Incandescent

wall light

Incandescent

working light

Incandescent

ceiling light

工程灯

project light

探照灯

search light

防爆灯

explosion- proof

light

电缆

cable

日本工业标准船舶用电缆

JIS C3410

国标

9331-9334

、

17755

船舶用电缆

船用电力电缆

shipboard power cable

船用通信电缆

shipboard communication cable

船用控制电缆

shipboard control cable

海洋平台电缆

offshore cable (nek606)

通讯导航设备

Communication navigation equipment

二、船用

甲板机械

和系泊设备

< br>

marine

deck machinery

& mooring equipment

转舵装置

steering gear

摆动气缸式

舵机

Oscillatin g cylinder type steering gear

撞杆式

舵机

ram

type steering gear

旋叶式

舵机

rotary

vane

type steering gear

起锚机

windlass

单滚筒起锚机

single drum windlass

Hydraulic (

液压的

)

single drum windlass

Electric single drum windlass

双滚筒起锚机

double drum windlass

Hydraulic (

液压的

) double drum windlass

Electric double drum windlass

起锚系泊组合机

combined windlass

Hydraulic (

液压的

) combined windlass

Electric combined windlass

绞盘

capstan

Hydraulic (

液压的

) capstan

Electric capstan

绞车

winch

绕线机

coiling & spooling machine

吊车

crane

甲板起重机

deck crane

船坞起重机

dock crane

海上起重机

offshore crane

舱口盖系统

hatch

cover system

Hydraulic system for hatch cover

Hatch cover

锚

Anchor

常规锚

conventional anchor

大抓力锚

high holding power anchor

Offshore anchor

特殊锚

special anchor

锚链

anchor chain

锚链

anchor chain

链配件

chain accessories

止链器

chain stopper

拖缆钩

towing hook

弹簧拖缆钩

spring towing hook

快速拖缆钩

quick release

towing hook

系泊钩

mooring hook

导缆器

Fairlead

导向滚轮

pedestal fairlead

滚轮导缆器

roller fairlead

旋转导缆器

swivel fairlead

垂直导缆器

vertical fairlead

水平导缆器

horizontal fairlead

交叉导缆器

crossover fairlead

系缆桩

Bollard

系船柱

Cleat

导缆孔

chock

护弦

Fender

橡胶护舷

rubber fender

泡沫护弦

foam fender

充气护舷

pneumatic fender )

< br>三、船用

舾装

设备和

五金

件

marine

outfitting

equipment & hardware

门

Door

风雨密门

weather tight door

水密门

watertight door

气密门

gastight door

防火门

fireproof door

滑拉门

sliding door

空心客舱门

hollow cabin door

窗

window

矩形窗

rectangular window

固定矩形窗

fixed rectangular window

可开矩形窗

operable rectangular window

滑动窗

sliding window

舷窗

side

scuttle

固定舷窗

fixed side scuttle

可开舷窗

Open able side scuttle

小型舱口盖

Small size

hatch

cover

钢质小型舱口盖

steel small size hatch cover

铝质小型舱口盖

aluminum small size hatch cover

苏伊士运河灯舱口盖

hatch cover for Suez canal light

谷物舱口盖

hatch cover for

grain space

油密舱口盖

oil tight hatch cover

人孔盖

Manhole

梯子

Ladder

舷梯

accommodation ladder

铝合金舷梯

Aluminum alloy accommodation ladder

伸缩舷梯

telescopic accommodation ladder

引航员软梯

pilot assist ladder

舷梯（船员和外来人员上下船舶的梯子）

gangway

码头梯（

船靠泊时临时架设在船舷和码头或他船之间的可移式桥

）

wharf

ladder

绳梯

pilot ladder

登船梯

embarkation ladder

舷墙梯

bulwark ladder

垂直梯

vertical ladder

斜梯

inclined ladder )

栅板

grating