医学名词英文缩写 简写大全

医学名词英文缩写

简写大全

:

爱滋病

acquired immune deficiency syndrome (

即获得性免疫缺陷综合症

)

:

乙肝病毒

hepatitis B viruse

:

外周

-

中心静脉置管

peripherally inserted central catheter

(

不过

< br>,

它也是中国人民保险公司的简称哦

People's Insurance Company of

China )

:

糖尿病足

dinbetic foot

physician/inte rnist

内科医生

oculist/eye doctor

眼科医生

surgon

外科医生

dentist

牙医

vet

兽医

shrink

心理医生

symptom

症状

have/catch a cold

感冒

have a sore throat

嗓子痛

have a stomachache

胃痛

have a fever

发烧

pneumonia

肺炎

flu

流感

have a cough

咳嗽

have a headache

头痛

have a toothache

牙痛

liver trouble

肝炎

allergy

过敏症

twisted/spraine d

扭伤的

feel dizzy

头晕

feel chilly

觉得发冷

asthma

哮喘

diabetics

糖尿病患者

cramps

抽筋

vomit/throw up/nauseate

呕吐

diarrhea

腹泻

vomitive/pukey

恶心的

luggies/phlegm

痰

have a stuffed nose

鼻子不通

cholera

霍乱

stiff neck

脖子发僵

abscess

脓肿

yellow fever

黄热病

hay fever

枯草热

pills

药丸

mixture

合剂

eyedrops

眼药水

syrup

糖浆

pad

药棉块

vitamin

维他命

tablet

药片

penicillin

盘尼西林

antibiotic

抗生素

ointment

药膏

medication

药物

aspirin

阿司匹林

bandage

< br>绷带

syringe

注射器

stethoscope

听诊器

injection

注射

preventive injection

预防针

gauze

纱布

cold cure

感冒药

sweating medicine

发汗药

febrifuge

退烧药

capsule

胶囊

case history

病历

extract

拔牙

take one's temperature

量体温

see a doctor

看病

send for a doctor

请医生

feel one's pulse

量脉搏

take one's blood pressure

量血压

give a prescription

开药方

have an operation

动手术

make an appointment

预约

NA

not applicable / not available

不适用

/

无效，未利用

NAD

no apparent distress

无明显病痛，未查出疾病

narc

narcotic

麻醉药

NB

newborn

新生儿

neg

negative

阴性，负，否定

NK

not known

未明，不祥，未知

NKA

no known allergies

不明变态反应

NP

nurse practitioner

开业护士

npo

nothing by mouth

禁食

NSR

nonsystemic reaction

无全身反应

NSR

normal sinus rhythm

正常窦性心律

NTG

nitroglycerin

硝酸甘油

nv

nausea / vomiting

恶心

/

呕吐

n/v/d

Nausea / vomiting / diarrhea

恶

/

吐

/

泻

< br>

O

O2

oxygen

氧

O2 sat

oxygen saturation

氧饱和度

OB/GYN

Obstetrical / gynecological

妇产科

OBS

organic brain syndrome

器质性脑病综合症

OD

Overdose / right eye

过量

/

右眼

OS

left eye

左眼

OU

both eyes

双眼

P

PCCC

pediatric critical care center

儿科重症护理中心

PE

physical exam

体格检查

Peds

Pediatrics

小儿科

perf

perforation

穿孔

PERL

pupils equal and react to light

瞳孔等大有对光反应

PIH

pregnancy induced hypertension

妊娠性高血压

pm

evening

下午

PMH

past medical history

既往病史，过去史

po

by mouth

口服

post

post mortem