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船舶常用术语名称(重要)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-10 01:10
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2021年2月10日发(作者:intercourse)


甲板部物料




水手长物料





丙纶缆



polypropylene





尼龙缆



nylon hawser





纤维尼龙缆



polyethylene hawser





麻绳



manila rope





塑料绳







吊货钢丝



cargo runner





千斤索



topping lift





稳索



preventer stay





卸扣



shackle





花兰螺丝



turnbuckle





三角圈



wire rope thimble





钢丝轧头



wire rope clip





吊杆顶索滑车



topping lift block





大滑车



head block





根滑车



heel block





开口滑车



snatch block





牵索滑车



gay block





单柄滑车



single sheave block





双柄滑车



double sheave block





嵌环



thimble






棍梯







液压钢丝铡刀



























船壳灰漆



grey topside





船壳白漆



white gloss exterior





奶黄漆



buff cream paint





甲板红漆



deck red





绿水线漆



green boot toping





货舱银漆



hold aluminium






抗热油漆



heat resistant aluminium





标志红


/



/


绿


/



/




red lead





凡立水



varnish





稀释剂



thinner





牛油



grease





煤油



kerosene





钢丝绳油



wire dressing oil/ tar oil





去漆水







撇缆绳



heaving line





测水绳



sounding rope





榔头



hammer





长柄铲刀



long hand flat scraper





刮锈刀



gooseneck scraper





电榔头



electric chipping machine












spare shaft












spare blade












spare head set





气榔头



pneumatic chipping machine





钢丝钳



wire cutter






尖嘴钳



long nose pliers





梅花扳手



hexag. r. spanner





套筒扳手



socket wrench





管子扳手



pipe wrench





活动扳手



shifting spanner





螺栓



bolt





螺母



nut





扁螺丝刀



screw driver





十字螺丝刀



cross head driver





铁皮剪刀



tin's snips





剪刀



scissors





水手刀



jack knife





手拉葫芦



chain block





液压千斤顶



hydraulic jack





钢卷尺



steel tape ruler





皮卷尺



measuring tape





扁漆刷



flat paint brush





弯漆刷



gooseneck paint brush





滚筒漆刷



roller paint brush





喷漆枪



paint sprayer





牛油枪



grease gun





游标卡尺



vernier caliper





闹钟



alarm clock





皮大衣



fur overcoat





雨衣



rain coat





安全帽



safety helmet / hard cap






舷梯安全网



gangway net





安全带



safety belt





太阳镜



sun glasses





护眼镜



goggles





帆布手套



canvas gloves





线手套



cotton gloves





皮手套



leather gloves





肥皂粉



soap powder / detergent





棉纱



cotton waste





破布



cotton rag





毛巾布



towel cloth





竹扫巴



bamboo broom





棕扫巴



palm broom




coir broom





铁水桶



galvanic iron bucket





塑料水桶



plastic bucket





老鼠挡



rat guard





电筒



torch, flash light





钳子



pincers





铜锁



padlock


















































大副物料





海水比重计







配载仪





































木匠物料





麻花钻头



auger bits





钢丝钳



combination pliers





斜口钳



side cutting pliers





扁嘴钳



flat nose pliers





什锦锉



assorted files





手电钻



electric drill machine





双头开口扳手



spanner





活动扳手



adjustable spanner





手电锯



electric saw machine





不锈钢尺



stainless steel ruler





量水尺



wooden sounding ruler





量水绳



sounding rope





门锁



lock





三合板



three-lay board





五合板



five-lay board





地板胶







万能胶水



general purpose glue





手摇钻



hand drill





量油尺



oil gauging tape





封舱胶布



seal adhesive tape





油布



tarpaulin

























二副物料





尼龙旗绳



halyard nylon





国旗



national flag





海图橡皮



eraser , rubber





秒表



stop watch





透明胶纸







海图三角板



triangular





海图两脚规



chart devider





放大镜



chart magnifier





望远镜



binoculars, telescope





理发剪子



hair clippers





信号旗







字母旗







数字旗







代旗







回答旗







六分仪



sextant




















三副物料





救生圈



life buoy





救生衣



life jacket





救生浮灯



man-over- board signal light





救生饼干



lifeboat biscuit





烟幕信号



smoke signal





降落伞信号



parachute distress signal





红火号



red hand flare





鱼钩



fishing tackle





抛绳器



line throwing appliance






消防斧



fire axe





消防撬棍



fire fighting crowbar





消防火钩



fire fighting hook





消防衣



asbestos fire suit





氧气呼吸器



breathing apparatus, respiration





防毒面具



smoke helmet





直流水枪



jet squirt





两用水枪



multi jet squirt





国际通用接头



international shore connector





消防皮龙



fire hose





水带接扣



fire hose coupler





CO2


灭火器



CO2 extinguisher





泡沫灭火器



foam extinguisher





干粉灭火器



dry powder fire extinguisher





救生服



exposure suit





保温袋







反光带



reflective tape





救生衣灯







防火救生绳







呼吸器氧气瓶



compressed oxygen bottle















电台物料





硫酸



sulphuric aid





蒸馏水



distilled water





单胶线



single cord wire





老虎钳



hand plier





奶子榔头



ball peen hammer





钢丝钳



wire cutter plier





剥线钳



wire cover c. plier





电工刀



electrician knife





电烙铁



electric smolder iron





手风器



moulder's bellow





液体比重计



hydrometer






万用表



A.V.O. meter , multimeter





测电笔



test pencil
































































系解缆



MOORING AND UNMOORING




be ready for mooring



take tug’s towing line to capstan




slack down on tug towing line



send out the head line



send headline down to 1 meter above water



lower stern line down to mooring boat



send out the rope



heave in, haul in ,




heave away



stop heaving



avast heaving



hold on forward spring



slack away



take in the slack



heave tight



make fast



all fast



single up



single up forward to headline and spring



let go



head off









船头先离码头(开头)





stern off



clear aft



propeller clear



all clear



shift 2 meter ahead



just in position



alongside port side



气象




occluded front




quasi-stationary front




axis of trough




shear line




intertropical convergence zone




cumuliform cloud




cirriform cloud




stratiform cloud




cirrus




striations




tenuous




Cloud amount





Open (O) less than 20%




Mostly open (MOP) 20-50%




Mostly covered (MOC) 50-80%




Covered (C) more than 80%







vortex







millibar




hectopascal



其他







RANK / RATING OF CREW



apprentice officer



cadet



supercargo



boatswain bosun



cassab



coxswain



helmsman



fireman




生火




oiler



greaser



galley boy



pantry boy



sallon boy



cabin boy



supernumerary



ship's complement


船上的定员







印巴语:




deck / engine room serang



deck / engine room tindal



seacunny


舵工




bhandary


厨师




topass


清洁工




scullion



助厨







杂项




1.


证书










Certificate of vessel's nationality


国籍证书






Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate






Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate






Cargo Ship Safety Radiotelephony Certificate






Cargo Ship Safety Radiotelegraphy Certificate






Deratting Exemption Certificate


免于除鼠证书






International Tonnage Certificate(1969)


吨位证书






International Load Line Cer tificate



1966




载重线证书






International Load Line Exemption Certificate






Certificate of Class and Survey Reports






Suez Canal Special Tonnage Certificate






Panama Canal Tonnage Certificate






Certificate of Port of Registery













USEFUL PHRASES



modification regarding items of registry


protocol


alteration


intermediate survey



initial survey


next intermediate survey due


main/ reserve transmitter/installation



2. ORGANIZATIONS



Harbour Administration Bureau



Harbour Supervision Office



The Customs Office



Frontier Inspection Station



Quarantine Office



Animal and Plant Quarantine Service



China Commodity Inspection and Testing Bureau (CCITB)



China Ocean Shipping Agency



China Marine Bunker Supply Corporation



The ... Office of the Register of Shipping of PRC



Public Security Bureau



Coast Guard





海事声明



SEA PROTEST




USEFUL SENTENCES:







The said ship encountered very heavy weather during the voyage between ......as per logbook


abstracts attached.






And fearing loss and /or damage, I hereby note my protest against all losses, damages, etc.,


reserving the right to extend same at time and place convenient.







Fearing loss or damage that might have been sustained by the vessel's hull , machinery and


cargo through rough and boisterous weather during the passage, I hereby note my protest against


all losses and damages caused thereby, reserving the right to extend same whenever and wherever


necessary.







In


anticipation


of


the


possibility


of


damage


to


the


cargo,


the


hull


and/or


the


machinery,


I


hereby note my protest against all losses, damages, etc., reserving my right to extend same at time


and place convenient.







Fearing


damage


from


the


above


mentioned


incidents,


the


master


now


enter


this


Note


of


Protest, reserving to himself the right to extend same at time and place convenient.



Enclosures: Abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident.



Enclosed herein the Log Extracts covering the said incident.







***It has been established with certainty that ......







I wish to extend my previous protest to cover losses and damages as enumerated above and


reserve the right to claim such losses and damages from the parties concerned.







***As fearing the fact that the conditions encountered by my ship have caused damage to the


cargo and my ship, I hereby note my protest against all losses, damages, etc., reserving my right to


claim against parties concerned and to extend the same at time and place convenient.







***The ship to pitch and pound heavily, and to ship seas over deck during the time.







***the


vessel


labored


heavily


and


to


such


extend


that


at


times


it


was


necessary


to


change


course and reduce speeds in order to ease her and prevent damage to herself and her cargo.





租船




CHARTER



USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES





charter party


time charter


voyage charter


bareboat charter


demise charter



demurrage


dispatch


advanced freight


liner rates


lighterage clause


bunker clause


cessar clause





责任终止条款



charter hire





租金



dead freight





空舱费




deduct


lien


indemnity


chartering broker


closing date


laydays


cancelling date



ordinary wear and tear


consecutive voyages






船体结构




THE STRUCTURE OF A SHIP



elementary diagrams



installation diagrams



arrangement diagrams



piping diagram



accommodation






房间(总称)



accommodation ladder




gangway



aerial, antenna






aft part , after part



after peak




尾尖舱




air siren



舷梯






aldis lamp



alleyway





走道




bilge



bitts, bollards



boom, derrick



guy



guy pendent






软稳索




preventer guy





硬稳索




bow



break



bridge



bulkhead



bulwarks




舷墙




bunk




迭床




pilot's cabin



captain's day room




休息室




captain's office




办公室




captain's saloon




接待室




cargo hold



catwalk



狭窄的舷梯




awning


帆布蓬




basic line




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本文更新与2021-02-10 01:10,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/625323.html

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