2020中考英语模拟卷(一)

分

)

Telephone Message

Name:

Activity:

Place:

Time:

Phone:

________16

A dinner ________17

In his ________18

At 7:00 on ________19 evening

724

－

________20

笔试部分

(100

分

)

五、单项选择

(

每小题

1

分，共

10< /p>

分

)

21. Beijing is ________ capital of China, and it has ________ long history.

A. the; an

B. a; a

C. the; a

D. a; the

22.

—

I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.

—

Take it easy. Believe in yourself!

A. that

B. when

C. whether

D. where

23.

—

A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.

—

Wow, the unexpected guest ________ welcomed.

A. will be

C. won't be

B. must be

D. mustn't be

24. This is the third film ________ has been shown in our school this term.

A. that

B. who

C. what

D. whom

25. Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She ________ for an exam.

A. will study

C. has studied

B. was studying

D. is studying

26.

—

I'm so sorry about what happened yesterday.

—

Don't worry about it. It's never just one person's fault. We should think about

________ better next time.

A. how can we do it

B. how we can do it

C. how can they do it

D. how they can do it

27. Several earthquakes have ________ around the world so far.

A. taken care of

C. taken a rest

B. taken place

D. taken away

28. Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ________ he gives up.

A. if

B. because

C. so

D. unless

29. The Nile is one of the ________rivers in the world.

A. long

C. longest

B. longer

D. most longest

30. Many shops in China ________ to shut down as a new law against ivory(

象牙

)

trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.

A. ordered

B. didn't order

D. weren't ordered

C. were ordered

六、完形填空

(

每小题

1

分，共

10

分

)

Being street smart is an important skill to have and a good way to take care of

yourself.

Always carry your phone with you, but do not look at ________31 while you are

walking.

Being

able

to

communicate

or

call

for

help

is

important,

so

keep

a

list

of

useful numbers. But put your phone away while you are walking so that you can keep

your ________32 up and see what's going on around. If you do need to check your

phone, ________33 and look at it quickly.

Don't

wear

earphones

________34

you

are

out.

If

you

have

to

________35

something when you're out, use only one earphone or play it at very low volume(

音

量

).

Travel

with

________36

or

family

members

when

possible

and

never

go

anywhere with a stranger. It's ________37to be careful with strangers. Remember not

to get into a stranger's car if they call you over.

________38 dark and outoftheway places. Do not take short cuts through dark

areas, even if it will make your trip much faster. If you have to go to unsafe places, go

________39 someone you know or speak to someone over the phone while you are

there.

Run and shout if you feel unsafe. Run away as fast as you can towards a police

station, hospital, or nearby business for ________40. Shout as loudly as you can to

get the attention of people nearby.

31. A. me

B. it

C. him

32. A. head

33. A. walk

B. nose

B. run

D. her

C. hands

D. arms

C. stop

D. start

D. while

D. talk to

34. A. though

B. unless

C. until

35. A. look for

B. wait for

36. A. parents

B. brothers

C. listen to

C. sisters

D. friends

C. boring

D. interesting

37. A. important

B. impossible

38. A. Find

B. Avoid

C. Visit

D. Clean

D. without

39. A. to

B. for

C. with

40. A. help

B. drink

C. money

D. medicine

七、阅读理解

(< /p>

每小题

2

分，共

30

分

)

A

We can't remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner

table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of

lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and

click. Later, we post the photos

onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time

to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our

mobiles for only a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel

when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending

time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers

did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy

food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took,

▲

. So, why not stop

taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking

photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not

be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my

photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your

name all the time, even when you are with real people.

So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about

not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with

people around you. Trust me, and it will be a wonderful time.

41. From the passage, what happens a lot at the dinner table nowadays?

A. People talk about their Weibo or WeChat.

B. People learn from each other how to cook dishes.

C. People like taking photos with friends or families.

D. People take photos of food and post them before eating.

42. Which of the following can be put in the

▲

in Paragraph 3?

A. the less cheerful they became

B. the less delicious the food seemed to them

C. the more interested they were in the food

D. the more “liked” they got on Weibo or WeChat

43. What does the fourth paragraph talk about?

A. The reasons for checking your mobiles.

B. The ways of posting the photos onto the Internet.

C. The tips(

提示

) of making others like your photos on Weibo.

D. Some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals.

44. Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

A. We take our mobiles and click when a dish comes.

B. We check our mobiles from time to time during the meal.

C. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant.

D. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food.

45. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Take photos of food in order to have a wonderful life.

B. Take photos of delicious food and share them with others.

C. Remember to have dinner with our family and friends at home.

D. Enjoy the life with people around us instead of taking photos of food.

B

Emma

has

just

finished

travelling

alone

in

Europe.

Are

you

interested

in

her

journey? Let's read some of her travel diaries.

46. Emma was looking forward to this travel because ________.

A. she had never taken a train ride before

B. she could do anything she liked on the journey

C. she hoped to keep herself away from the busy life

47. From the passage, we can know Salzburg is a great place for ________.

A. enjoying classical music

B. buying children's books

C. visiting history museums

48. In Amsterdam, she ________.

A. climbed the beautiful mountains

B. travelled along the river in a boat

C. wrote some postcards in her hotel

49. She didn't need to worry about her safety in Copenhagen because ________.

A. there was very little crime there

B. the city was full of friendly people

C. she thought she was careful enough

50. We can know that ________ from the passage.

A. Emma has little interest in art

B. Emma is a brave but careless girl

C. Emma's travels were enjoyable and special

C

阅读以下字典中的词条，

根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、

误。

正确的写

A

，

错误的写

B

。

accept

BrE

/

?k? sept/;

AmE

/

?k? s?pt

/

(

verb

)

To say

“yes”

to an offer, invitation, etc.

teaching assistant(

noun

)

a

person

who

works

to

help

a

university teacher in a classroom

He

asked

me

to

marry

him

and

I

The

teaching

assistant

has

the

exams

accepted.

dormitory

BrE

/

?d??m?tri

/;

AmE /

? d??rm?t??ri

/

(

noun

)

Plural

dormitories

1. a place where many people sleep

for you at the end of class.

upwards

BrE

/

??pw?dz

/

AmE

/

??pw?rdz

/

(

adv erb

)

1. towards a higher place or position

OPP downwards

2.

US:

a

big

building

at

a

university

Place your hands on the table with the

where students live

(UK: hall of residence)

palms facing upwards.

2.

increasing

to

a

higher

level

OPP

I

know

John.

He

lives

in

my

dormitory

downwards

at university.

word “accept” is a verb.

52. “Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British

Prices are moving upwards again.

English.

53. A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a

subject.

54. The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.

55. We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some

sentences in the dictionary.

八、任务型阅读

(

每小题

2

分，共

10

分

阅读短文，并按要求完成

56

～

60

题。

< br>

The fast speed and convenience of modern travel makes the faraway countries be

reached quickly and easily now. Even though they now seem closer, they may still be

different from your home country. So it is important to change your behavior so that

you can get on well with local people. The following are some basic rules that will

make communication easier and make your trip more enjoyable.

First, never raise your voice in order to make yourself understood. If you don't

know the word for something in the local language, try to draw a picture or point to

the thing. Before

you travel,

you can also learn some basic words or phrases of the

local language, such as words for “please”, “thank you” and “may I”, as well as basic

greetings(

问候

).

Second, learn the culture of the country you plan to visit and read about the rules

related

to

clothing.

You

can

bring

some

clothes

such

as

shirts

or

Tshirts

that

cover

your shoulders, and long trousers.

Avoid topics that you think may be sensitive. If a topic is sensitive in your own

culture, it will likely be the same in other cultures. Feel free to show interest in the

history and customs of the place that you are visiting, but don't ask questions about

why

things

are

done

in

a

certain

way,

because

you

may

make

the

local

people

unhappy.

Keep

in

mind

that

in

many

cultures,

showing

affection(

情感

)

in

public

isn't

allowed. Kissing on the street or in public should be avoided. If you are unsure of how

to behave, watch the local people and copy them.

Finally, if you wish to take a gift, do some research. The idea of the perfect gift is